Libo

Tai Yi Mi Shu (太乙秘書)

Song (宋) · Wang Zuo (王佐)

Charting guides: Qimen Dunjia Chart, Da Liu Ren Chart Calculator

Determine the master and guest, and the outcome of the seventy-two gam…

Tai Yi Shen Shu Texts

Best approached after the layout logic of Da Liu Ren or Qimen Dunjia is familiar; otherwise the accumulated-year computations are hard to check for yourself.

Preface

宋王佐所著有三式書,謂太乙、六壬、奇門,而三式之中,獨尊太乙,蓋陰陽占候家之言也。太乙占十二辰宮,如有災祥禍福、主客勝負,乃詳見各宮,歷歷如指諸掌。先看太乙諸星,若主客大將、主客參、主客算,及文昌、始擊、四神、五福之類,諸局中參看多寡,並掩擊格迫,審其輕重,察其淺深而預備之,可以偃息干戈而坐致太平矣。大抵太乙之法,盡於淘金歌,次以歲差法算五子元,自大橈甲子日月合壁,五星聯珠為始,以至今年算該若干局,復以年月日時推之,即可定第幾局,而內外勝負可得前知,此其大略也。若夫洞通涵會,剖析竅穿,貫通乎陰陽之化,是在才智兼全者,以心運之而已矣,彼泥法而或至於撟誣者,亦奚足云哉。

A Song dynasty scholar named Wang Zuo wrote a book on the Three Methods. The term "Three Methods" refers to three systems of divination: Taiyi, Liu Neng, and Qi Men. Among the Three Methods, Wang Zuo particularly valued Taiyi, because it belongs to the school of yin and yang divination. The method of Taiyi uses the twelve earthly branches to determine the positions of various events. All phenomena such as disasters, omens, misfortunes, blessings, and the outcome of battles, including who is the main force, who is the guest force, and who will win or lose, are all clearly displayed in the different positions. When making a divination, one first examines the various stars on the Taiyi disk, such as "Main General," "Guest General," the "Deputy Generals" of both sides, and the "Main Calculation" and "Guest Calculation" derived from counting. In addition, one also considers the number of certain deities such as "Wenchang," "Shi Ji," "Four Gods," and "Five Blessings." These are compared within each situation to assess the presence of the several ominous patterns such as "covering," "striking," "blocking," and "pressing." By weighing their severity and depth, one can make preparations in advance, thus preventing warfare and achieving peace. In general, the calculation methods of Taiyi are all included in the "Tao Jin Ge." Next, one uses the method of annual movement to calculate the "Five Sons' Periods." Starting from the moment when the first person, Da Rao, created the Jiazi system, and the sun and moon were like a jade disk, and the five planets were like a string of pearls, one calculates up to the number of periods for the current year. Then, by calculating year by year, month by month, day by day, and hour by hour, one can determine which period the question falls into. Thus, the outcome of the opposing sides can be known in advance. This is the general idea of Taiyi. As for thoroughly understanding and penetrating the inner workings of Taiyi, integrating it with the principles of yin and yang and the transformations of the universe, this requires people with both talent and wisdom to apply it diligently. Those who merely stick to fixed rules or even fabricate false interpretations to deceive others are not worth mentioning.

Determine the master and guest, and the outcome of the seventy-two games in the Yang context.

陽遁第一局、甲子、丙子、戊子、庚子、壬子。太乙在一宮,天目武德(主算七,主大將七宮,客目掩,主參將一宮囚,始擊將大武掩主大將,客算十三和,客大將三宮發,客參將九宮格,計神寅。此局客算長和、門具、將發,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜東北,戰利西南,利直陣,舉青旗,雲氣從北來,客勝,聞賊備西南,奇兵西南,伏兵利戌亥時。太乙雖助主,主大將為客目掩之,算短不和,不利為主,聞賊備西南。)

Yang Dun's first array is governed by the years starting with Jiazi, Bingzi, Wuzi, Gengzi, and Renzi, known as the five "Wu Zi Yuan." In this array, the Taiyi (the main deity of the Taiyi system, governing sixteen deities) is located in the first palace, and the "Tian Mu" (i.e., "Wenchang," the eye of Taiyi) is at the Wude position among the sixteen deities. For the main side: the calculated "Zhu Suan" is seven, and the "Zhu Da Jiang" (main general) is located in the seventh palace, which is obscured by the guest side's Tian Mu, called "Yan." The "Zhu Can Jiang" (main deputy general) is located in the first palace, sharing the palace with Taiyi, called "Qiu." The "Shi Ji" general is approaching the Da Wu (great military), also pressing upon the main general. For the guest side: the "Ke Suan" is thirteen, a harmonious number; the "Ke Da Jiang" (guest general) is located in the third palace, called "Fa," meaning it can act from the central palace; the "Ke Can Jiang" (guest deputy general) is located in the ninth palace, opposing Taiyi, called "Ge"; the "Ji Shen" is in the寅 (Yin) position. Overall, the guest side has a longer and more harmonious calculation, with all three gates complete and all generals active, indicating a favorable situation for the guest side. In battle, it is advisable to act first, deploy troops toward the northeast, gain advantage in the southwest, arrange a straight formation, use green flags, and have clouds coming from the north, which would lead to a guest victory. However, one should also be cautious of enemy movements from the southwest, and deploy a hidden force in the southwest, setting ambushes during the戌 (Xu) and亥 (Hai) hours. Although Taiyi supports the main side, the main general is obscured by the guest side's Tian Mu, and the calculation is short and discordant, making the main side unfavorable. Therefore, the main side should also be cautious of enemy movements from the southwest.

陽遁第二局、乙丑、丁卯、己丑、辛丑、癸丑。太乙在一宮,天目大簇(主算六不和,主大將六宮內迫,主參將八宮外迫,始擊將陰主擊,客算一不和,客大將一宮囚,主挾,客參將三宮,客利,計神丑。此客主大小將挾客大將,客大將囚,主客俱不利,客宜固守,主聞賊備正西,客聞賊備西北。)

Yang Dun second formation, the years associated with this formation are Yichou, Dingmao, Jichou, Xinchou, and Guichou. Taiyi remains in the first palace, and the heavenly eye is located at the Da Cu position. The main side's main calculation is six, which is an inharmonious number; the main general is in the sixth palace, located one palace behind Taiyi, called "inner pressure"; the main deputy general is in the eighth palace, located one palace before Taiyi, called "outer pressure"; the attacking general is at the Yin ruler's position, forming "attack." The guest side's guest calculation is one, also an inharmonious number; the guest general is in the first palace, sharing the same palace as Taiyi, forming "captivity," and is also squeezed by the main side's major and deputy generals, called "restraint"; the guest deputy general is in the third palace, which is slightly advantageous for the guest side; the spirit of calculation is in the Chou position. In this formation, the main and guest generals and deputy generals together restrain the guest general, who is both captured and restrained, so neither side gains an advantage: the guest side should remain steadfast and not move, while the main side should guard against enemy movements in the due west direction, and the guest side should guard against enemy movements in the northwest direction.

陽遁第三局、丙寅、戊寅、庚寅、壬寅、甲寅。太乙在一宮,天目陰主,辰迫(主算單一不和,主大將一宮囚,主參將三宮發,始擊將大義,辰迫,客算四十不和,客大將四宮發,客參將三宮發,計神子。此局客算長、門具、將發,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜正東,戰利正西,利銳陣,舉赤旗,雲氣從東來,客勝,聞賊備西北,奇兵西北,伏兵利戌亥時。主目辰迫,不和,算短,大將囚,不利為主,宜固守,聞賊備正東。)

Yang Dun third formation, the years associated with this formation are Bingyin, Wuyin, Gengyin, Renyin, and Jiayin. Taiyi is in the first palace, the heavenly eye is over the Yin position, and it falls within one zhi before or after Taiyi, called "Chen Po." The main side's calculation has only one number, which is not harmonious; the main general is in the first palace with Taiyi and is in a state of "qu" (captured); the main assistant general is in the third palace, called "fa" (emissary); the initial attacking general is over the great principle, also forming "Chen Po." The guest side's calculation is forty, which is not harmonious; the guest general is in the fourth palace, called "fa"; the guest assistant general is also in the third palace, called "fa"; the counting spirit is in the Zi palace. In this formation, the guest side has a long calculation, all three gates are complete, and all generals are emissaries, which is favorable for the guest side: in battle, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops to the due east, gain advantage in battle in the due west, arrange a sharp formation, use red flags, and have clouds coming from the east, which will lead to victory for the guest side; be cautious of enemy movements from the northwest, deploy a surprise force in the northwest, and set up ambushes preferably at the戌 and亥 hours. The main side has the heavenly eye forming "Chen Po," the calculation is not harmonious and short, and the general is captured, which is unfavorable for the main side; they should hold their position and be cautious of enemy movements from the due east.

陽遁第四局、丁卯、己卯、辛卯、癸卯、乙卯。太乙在二宮,天目陰德(主算二十五,八門杜,主大將參將不出中宮,始擊將陽德。客算十七不和,客大將七宮,內迫,客參將二宮發,計神亥。此局主人杜塞無門,客算不和,大將迫,主客俱不利,主聞賊備西北,客聞賊備東北。)

Yang Dun fourth formation, the years associated with this formation are Dingmao, Jimao, Xinmao, Guimao, and Yimao. Taiyi moves to the second palace, and the heavenly eye is located at the Yin Virtue position. The main side's calculation is twenty-five. Any calculation resulting in five, fifteen, twenty-five, or thirty-five is called "Bamen Du," meaning the eight gates are blocked, and the main general and deputy general cannot leave the central palace, having no place to act; the attacking general approaches the Yang Virtue. The guest side's calculation is seventeen, which is not harmonious; the guest general is located in the seventh palace, behind Taiyi, forming an internal pressure; the guest deputy general is located in the second palace, indicating an attack; the spirit of strategy is in the亥 (Hai) position. In this formation, the main side has its gates blocked, with no way out, while the guest side's numbers are not harmonious and the general is under pressure, so both sides are disadvantageous. The main side should be cautious of enemy movements from the northwest direction, and the guest side should be cautious of enemy movements from the northeast direction.

陽遁第五局、戊辰、庚辰、壬辰、甲辰、丙辰。太乙在二宮,天目陰德(主算二十五,八門杜,主大將參將不出中宮,始擊將呂申。客算十四不和,大將四宮發,客參將二宮囚,計神戌。此局太乙助客,客算不和,大將發,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜正東,戰利正西,利銳陣,舉赤旗,雲氣從東來,客勝,聞賊備,東北奇兵,東北伏兵,利巳午未時,主人杜塞不利,宜固守,聞賊備西北、正東。)

Yang Dun Fifth Formation, this formation occurs in the years of Wu Chen, Geng Chen, Ren Chen, Jia Chen, and Bing Chen. Taiyi is in the second palace, and the heavenly eye is over the Yin Virtue position. The main side's main calculation is twenty-five, encountering the Eight Doors being blocked, the main general and deputy general are both trapped in the central palace and cannot move. The attacking general will be at Lu Shen. The guest side's guest calculation is fourteen, which is an inharmonious number; the guest's main general falls into the fourth palace as a start. The guest's deputy general falls into the second palace, sharing the palace with Taiyi and thus being captured. The spirit of strategy is in Xu. In this formation, Taiyi supports the guest side. Although the guest calculation is inharmonious, the main general can take action, so it is advantageous to be the guest. In battle, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops toward the due east, gain advantage in the due west, arrange a sharp formation, use red flags, and have clouds coming from the east, then the guest side will win. The defense and the secret forces should be placed in the northeast. Setting ambushes is suitable during the hours of Si, Wu, and Wei. The main side's gates are blocked, the situation is unfavorable, and only defense is advisable, while being cautious of enemy movements from the northwest and due east directions.

陽遁第六局、己巳、辛巳、癸巳、乙巳、丁巳。太乙在二宮,天目大義(主算二十五,八門杜,主大將參將不出中宮,始擊將大陽陰。客算十,孤陽,客大將一宮發,客參將三宮發,計神酉。此局太乙助客,客大小將發,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜西北,戰利東南,利曲陣,舉黑旗,雲氣從西北來,客勝,聞賊備東南,奇兵東南,伏兵利巳午未時,主人杜塞無門不利,宜固守,聞賊備西北,為客赤雲至,疾戰勝。)

Yang Dun sixth formation, the years associated with this formation are Jisi, Xinsi, Guisi, Yisi, and Dingsi. Taiyi is in the second palace, and the heavenly eye is at the great virtue position. The main side's main calculation is twenty-five, with the eight gates blocked. The main general and assistant general do not move out of the central palace; the attacking general is near the great yang and yin. The guest side's guest calculation is ten, which is the number of "solitary yang" with no yin; the guest general falls in the first palace as the starting point, and the guest assistant general falls in the third palace as the starting point; the spirit of the calculation is in You. In this formation, Taiyi supports the guest side, and both the guest general and assistant general can move out, which is favorable for the guest side: in battle, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops to the northwest, gain advantage in the southeast, arrange a curved formation, use black flags, and if clouds come from the northwest, the guest side will win; be cautious of enemy movements from the southeast, deploy surprise troops in the southeast, and set ambushes during the hours of巳, 午, and 未. The main side has its gates blocked, no way to move out, and the situation is unfavorable; it should only hold its position and be cautious of enemy movements from the northwest; if the guest side sees red clouds coming, a quick battle will result in victory.

陽遁第七局、庚午、壬午、甲午、丙午、戊午。太乙在三宮,天目地主(主算八不和,主大將八宮,內迫,主參將四宮,外迫,始擊將大神。客算二十五,八門杜,客大將參將不出中宮,計神申。此局主人大小將迫,客杜塞無門,主客俱不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備正北,客聞賊備東南。)

Yang Dun seventh formation, this formation occurs in the years Gengwu, Renwu, Jiawu, Bingwu, and Wuwu. Taiyi moves to the third palace, and the heavenly eye is over the earthly position. The main side's main general is eight, which is not harmonious; the main general is in the eighth palace, located behind Taiyi, which is internal pressure; the main deputy general is in the fourth palace, located before Taiyi, which is external pressure; the attacking general is over the great deity. The guest side's guest calculation is twenty-five, encountering the eight gates blocked, the general and deputy general of the guest side cannot leave the central palace; the spirit of strategy is in Shen. In this formation, both the main side's general and deputy general are under pressure, while the guest side's gates are blocked and there is no way to retreat, so both sides are disadvantageous and should each hold their ground: the main side should guard against enemy movements from due north, and the guest side should guard against enemy movements from the southeast.

陽遁第八局、辛未、癸未、乙未、丁未、己未。太乙在三宮,天目陽德,辰迫(主算單一不和,主大將一宮發,主參將三宮囚,始擊將臨大武。客算二十二長和,客大將二宮發,客參將六宮發,計神未。此局客算長和,門具將發,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜正南,戰利正北,用圓陣,舉黃旗,雲氣從正南來參,客勝,聞賊備西南,奇兵西南,伏兵利丑寅時。主目迫算短,參將囚,主人不利,宜固守,聞賊備西北。)

Yang Dun eighth formation, this formation occurs in the years Xinwei, Guiwei, Yiwei, Dingwei, and Jiwei. Taiyi is in the third palace, the heavenly eye is at the Yang Virtue position, and there is also a conflict from the dragon. The main side has a single commander and lacks harmony; the main general is in the first palace, the main deputy general is in the third palace and shares the palace with Taiyi but is captured; the attacking general is near the great military. The guest side has twenty-two calculations, which is a long and harmonious good number; the guest general is in the second palace, the guest deputy general is in the sixth palace, both are active; the spirit of strategy is in the hour of Wei. This formation favors the guest side, with long and harmonious calculations, all three gates complete, and all generals active, which is favorable for the guest: in battle, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops to the due south, gain advantage in battle in the due north, arrange a circular formation, and use yellow flags. Clouds coming from the due south will correspond, leading to a guest victory. Be cautious of enemy movements from the southwest, and deploy a surprise force in the southwest, setting an ambush during the hours of Chou and Yin. The main side has the heavenly eye under pressure, short calculations, and the deputy general captured, which is unfavorable. It is advisable to hold the position and be cautious of enemy movements from the northwest.

陽遁第九局、壬申、甲申、丙申、戊申、庚申。太乙在三宮,天目和德,囚(主算三不和,主大將三宮,囚,主參將九宮發,始擊將大簇。客算十五,八門杜,客大將參將不出中宮,計神午。此局主目、主大將囚,客杜塞無門,主客俱不利,宜固守,主聞賊備東北,客聞賊備正西。)

Yang Dun ninth formation, this formation occurs in the years of Renshen, Jiashen, Bingshen, Wushen, and Gengshen. Taiyi is in the third palace, the heavenly eye is in the harmonious and virtue position, and it shares the palace with Taiyi forming 'captivity'. The main side's main general is in the third palace, which is not harmonious; the main general is also in the third palace, sharing the palace with Taiyi and being captured; the main deputy general is in the ninth palace as an attack. The initial attacking general is near the great cluster. The guest side's guest calculation is fifteen, encountering the eight gates being blocked, the guest general and deputy general are both trapped in the central palace; the spirit of strategy is in the hour of Wu. In this formation, the main side's heavenly eye and general are both captured, while the guest side has no way out, both sides are unfavorable, and both should hold their positions. The main side should guard against enemy movements in the northeast direction, while the guest side should guard against enemy movements in the due west direction.

陽遁第十局、癸酉、乙酉、丁酉、己酉、辛酉。太乙在四宮,天目呂申,辰迫(主算一和,主大將一宮發,主參將三宮,內迫,始擊將陰德。客算十二長和,客大將二宮發,客參將六宮格,計神巳。此局客算長和,大將發利,為客見陣利先動,出軍宜正南,戰利正北,用圓陣,舉黃旗,雲氣從南來,客勝,聞賊備西北,奇兵西北,伏兵利寅卯辰時。主目、參將迫太乙,雖助主,主人算短不和,利固守,聞賊備東北。)

Yang Dun's tenth formation applies in the years Guiyou, Yiyou, Dingyou, Jiyou, and Xinyou. Taiyi moves to the fourth palace, the heavenly eye is located at the Lushen position, and there is also a Chén pressure. The main side has one calculation, which is harmonious; the main general is in the first palace, indicating an attack; the main deputy general is in the third palace, located behind Taiyi, indicating an internal pressure; the attacking general is near Yin Virtue. The guest side has twelve calculations, which are long and harmonious; the guest general is in the second palace, indicating an attack; the guest deputy general is in the sixth palace, opposing Taiyi and forming a pattern; the counting spirit is in Si. In this formation, the guest side has long and harmonious calculations, and the general can attack, which is favorable for the guest side: in battle, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops to the due south, gain advantage in battle towards the due north, form a circular formation, and use yellow flags. If clouds come from the south, the guest will win; be cautious of enemy movements from the northwest, and deploy hidden forces in the northwest, preferably during the hours of Yin, Mao, and Chen. The main side's heavenly eye and deputy general are both under pressure, although Taiyi supports the main side, the main calculations are short and not harmonious, so it is advisable to hold defense and be cautious of enemy movements from the northeast.

陽遁第十一局、甲戌、丙戌、戊戌、庚戌、壬戌。太乙在四宮,天目高叢,囚(主算四不和,主大將四宮囚,主參將二宮發,,始擊將陽德。客算四不和,客大將四宮囚,客參將二宮發,計神辰。此局主客大將囚關,主客俱不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備正東,客聞賊備東北。)

Yang Dun's Eleventh Formation, which occurs in the years Jiaxu, Bingxu, Wuxu, Gengxu, and Renxu. Taiyi is in the fourth palace, the Heaven's Eye is at the high thicket position, and it shares the same palace as Taiyi and is trapped. The main commander's palace is four, which is not harmonious; the main general is in the fourth palace, also sharing the same palace as Taiyi and is trapped; the main deputy general is in the second palace, which is active; the initial attacking general is at Yang Virtue. The guest side's calculation is also four, which is not harmonious; the guest general is in the fourth palace and is trapped; the guest deputy general is in the second palace, which is active; the spirit of strategy is in the辰 palace. In this formation, the generals of both sides are in the same palace, and they are both trapped and "blocked," forming a situation like two tigers in one forest or two dragons in one spring, neither can overcome the other, so both sides are disadvantageous and should each hold their ground. The main side should guard against enemy movements in the due east direction, while the guest side should guard against enemy movements in the northeast direction.

陽遁第十二局、乙亥、丁亥、己亥、辛亥、癸亥。太乙在四宮,天目太陽,辰迫(主算三十七長和,主大將七宮發,主參將一宮發,始擊將呂申,辰擊。客算一,客大將一宮發將,參將三宮,內迫,計神卯。此局太乙助主,主人算長和,大小將門具將發,利為主,見陣利後動,出軍宜西南,戰利東北,用方陣,舉白旗,雲氣從西南來,主勝,聞賊備東南,奇兵東南,伏兵利寅卯辰時。客算短不和,客目辰擊。參將內迫,不利為客,宜固守,聞賊備東北。)

Yang Dun's twelfth formation, which occurs in the years of Yihai, Dinghai, Jihai, Xinhai, and Guihai. Taiyi is in the fourth palace, the heavenly eye is at the position of the sun, and there is a confrontation with Chen. The main side's calculation is thirty-seven, long and harmonious; the main general is in the seventh palace as a departure, and the main deputy general is in the first palace as a departure. The attacking general is at the position of Lv Shen, forming a confrontation with Chen. The guest side's calculation is one; the guest general is in the first palace as a departure, and the guest deputy general is in the third palace, behind Taiyi, forming an internal confrontation. The spirit of calculation is at the position of Mao. In this formation, Taiyi supports the main side. The main calculation is long and harmonious, and both the major and minor generals have all three gates available and can all move, which is favorable for the main side. In battle, it is advisable to wait and strike later, deploy troops to the southwest, gain advantage in the northeast, arrange a square formation, and raise white flags. Clouds coming from the southwest will lead to victory for the main side. The main side should be cautious of enemy movements from the southeast, and deploy a surprise force in the southeast, setting ambushes during the hours of Yin, Mao, and Chen. The guest side's calculation is short and not harmonious, and the guest side's heavenly eye is confronted by Chen, with the deputy general internally pressured, which is unfavorable for the guest side. The guest side should only defend and be cautious of enemy movements from the northeast.

陽遁第十三局、丙子、戊子、庚子、壬子、六紀甲子。太乙在六宮,天目大炅(主算十八短和,主大將八宮發,主參將四宮格,始擊將太陽宮。客算十九長和,客大將九宮發,客參將七宮發,計神寅。此局太乙助客,大小將利主,見陣利後動,出軍宜正北,戰利正南,戰利曲陣,舉黑旗,雲氣從北來,主勝,聞賊備東南,奇兵東南,伏兵利申酉戌時,客見陣利先行動,出軍宜東南,戰利西北,利銳陣,舉赤旗,雲氣從東南來,客勝,聞賊備東南,奇兵東南,伏兵利申酉戌時。)

Yang Dun's thirteenth formation, which applies to the years Jiazi, Bingzi, Wuzi, Gengzi, Renzi, and the sixth cycle of Jiazi. Taiyi moves to the sixth palace, and the heavenly eye is located at the great brilliance position. The main side's main calculation is eighteen, which is short but harmonious; the main general falls in the eighth palace as the starting point; the main deputy general falls in the fourth palace and conflicts with Taiyi to form a pattern; the initial attacking general is located in the palace of the sun. The guest side's guest calculation is nineteen, which is long but harmonious; the guest general falls in the ninth palace as the starting point, and the guest deputy general falls in the seventh palace as the starting point; the spirit of calculation is in the寅 (Yin) position. In this formation, although Taiyi supports the guest side, the momentum of the gate and general favors the main side: the main side should wait and attack later, deploy troops toward the due north, gain advantage in the due south during battle, arrange a curved formation, and use black flags. If clouds come from the north, the main side will win; be cautious of enemy movements from the southeast, deploy secret forces in the southeast, and set ambushes during the hours of Shen, You, and Xu. The guest side should act first, deploy troops toward the southeast, gain advantage in the northwest during battle, arrange a sharp formation, and use red flags. If clouds come from the southeast, the guest side will win; be cautious of enemy movements from the southeast, deploy secret forces in the southeast, and set ambushes during the hours of Shen, You, and Xu.

陽遁第十四局、丁丑、己丑、辛丑、癸丑、乙丑。太乙在六宮,天目大神(主算十孤陽,主大將一宮,外迫,主參將三宮發。客算九和,客大將九宮發,客參將七宮,內迫,計神丑。此局太乙助客,算長和,大將發,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜東南,戰利西北,利銳陣,舉赤旗,雲氣從東南來,客勝,聞賊備正南,奇兵正南,伏兵利申酉戌時,主大將迫,不利為主,宜固守,聞賊備東南。)

Yang Dun is the fourteenth formation. This formation occurs in the years of Dingchou, Jichou, Xinchou, Guichou, and Yichou. Taiyi is in the sixth palace, and the heavenly eye is over the great position. The main side has a count of ten, which is a number of isolated yang; the main general is in the first palace, located before Taiyi, indicating external pressure. The main deputy general is in the third palace, indicating an attack. The guest side has a count of nine, which is a harmonious number; the guest general is in the ninth palace, indicating an attack; the guest deputy general is in the seventh palace, located after Taiyi, indicating internal pressure. The spirit of calculation is in Chou. In this formation, Taiyi supports the guest side. The guest side has a longer and harmonious count, and the general can attack, which is favorable for the guest side. In battle, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops to the southeast, gain advantage in the northwest, arrange a sharp formation, and use red flags. If clouds come from the southeast, the guest side will win. Be cautious of enemy movements in the due south direction, and deploy a surprise force in the due south. Set ambushes during the hours of Shen, You, and Xu. The main side's general is under pressure, which is unfavorable for the main side. It is advisable to hold the position and be cautious of enemy movements in the southeast direction.

陽遁第十五局、戊寅、庚寅、壬寅、甲寅、丙寅。太乙在六宮,天目大威,勝(主算九和,主大將九宮發,主參將七宮,內迫,始擊將大武,擊。客算七不和,客大將七宮,內迫,客參將一宮,外迫,計神子。此局主人門具將發,利為主,見陣利後動,出軍宜東南,戰利西北,利銳陣,舉赤旗,雲氣從東南來,主勝,聞賊備正南,奇兵正南,伏兵利申酉戌時。客目擊太乙,主目挾客大將,客大小將迫,不利為客,宜固守,聞賊備正南。)

Yang Dun's fifteenth arrangement, which occurs in the years of Wu Yin, Geng Yin, Ren Yin, Jia Yin, and Bing Yin, has Taiyi in the sixth palace, with the heavenly eye located at the Great Power position, indicating a victorious atmosphere. The main side has a calculation number of nine, which is harmonious; the main general is in the ninth palace, indicating an active position; the deputy general is in the seventh palace, indicating internal pressure; the attacking general is at the Great Wu position, forming an attack. The opposing side has a calculation number of seven, which is not harmonious; the opposing general is in the seventh palace, indicating internal pressure; the opposing deputy general is in the first palace, indicating external pressure; the spirit of calculation is at Zi. In this arrangement, the main side has all three gates complete and all generals active, which is favorable for the main side: in battle, it is advisable to wait and strike later, deploy troops to the southeast, gain advantage in the northwest, arrange a sharp formation, and use red flags. If clouds come from the southeast, the main side will win; be cautious of enemy movements from due south, and deploy a surprise force to the south, setting ambushes during the hours of Shen, You, and Xu. For the opposing side, the heavenly eye attacks Taiyi, while the main side's heavenly eye encircles the opposing general, causing both the opposing generals to be under pressure. This is unfavorable for the opposing side, which should only defend and be cautious of enemy movements from due south.

陽遁第十六局、己卯、辛卯、癸卯、乙卯、丁卯。太乙在七宮,天目天道,辰迫(主算一和,主大將二宮發,主參將三宮格,始擊將大簇。客算三十三長和,客大將三宮格,客參將九宮發,計神亥。此局太乙助客,雖大將格,參將發,客算長和,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜東北,戰利西南,利直陣,舉青旗,雲氣從東北來,客勝,聞賊備正西,奇兵正西,伏兵利未申時。主目辰迫,算短,參將格,不利為主,宜固守,聞賊備西南、東北。)

Yang Dun's sixteenth formation, which occurs in the years of Ji Mao, Xin Mao, Gui Mao, Yi Mao, and Ding Mao. Taiyi moves to the seventh palace, the heavenly eye is at the heavenly position, and it is confronted by Chen. The main side's main calculation is one, belonging to the harmonious number; the main general is in the second palace, indicating an attack; the main assistant general is in the third palace, conflicting with Taiyi to form a pattern; the attacking general is at the large cluster. The guest side's calculation is thirty-three, long and harmonious; although the guest general is in the third palace and forms a pattern, the guest assistant general is in the ninth palace and can attack; the spirit of calculation is at Hai. In this formation, Taiyi supports the guest side. Although the guest general is blocked by a pattern, the assistant general can attack, and the guest calculation is long and harmonious, so it is advantageous for the guest side: in battle, it is advisable to launch an attack first, deploy troops to the northeast, gain advantage in the southwest, arrange a straight formation, use green flags, and have clouds coming from the northeast, which will lead to a guest victory; be cautious of enemy movements from the west, deploy a surprise force in the west, and set up ambushes during the hours of Wei and Shen. The main side has the heavenly eye confronted by Chen, a short calculation, and the assistant general blocked, which is unfavorable for the main side, so it should only defend and be cautious of enemy movements from the southwest and northeast.

陽遁第十七局、庚辰、壬辰、甲辰、丙辰、戊辰。太乙在七宮,天目大武,囚(主算七不和,主大將七宮囚,主參將一宮發,始擊將大義。客算三十七不和,客大將七宮囚,客參將一宮發,計神戌。此局文昌將囚,主客大將相關,客主人關客,主客俱不利,各宜固守,主人聞賊備西南,客聞賊備正西。)

Yang Dun's seventeenth formation, which occurs in the years of Gengchen, Renchen, Jiachen, Bingchen, and Wuchen, has Taiyi in the seventh palace, with the heavenly eye positioned at the Great Wu position, sharing the same palace as Taiyi and thus being captured. The main commander's number is seven, which is not harmonious; the main general is in the seventh palace and is captured; the main deputy general is in the first palace and is active; the attacking general is approaching the Great Right position. The guest side's calculation number is thirty-seven, also not harmonious; the guest general is also in the seventh palace and is captured; the guest deputy general is in the first palace and is active; the spirit of strategy is in Xu. In this formation, the general of Wen Chang is captured, and the main and guest generals are in the same palace, mutually restraining each other, forming a 'closure'. The main side closes in on the guest side, and the guest side closes in on the main side, which is disadvantageous for both sides. Both sides should hold their positions: the main side should guard against enemy movements from the southwest direction, and the guest side should guard against enemy movements from the due west direction.

陽遁第十八局、辛巳、癸巳、乙巳、丁巳、己巳。太乙在七宮,天目大武,囚(主算七不和,主大將七宮囚,主參將一宮發,客挾,始擊將地主。客算二十六不和,客大將六宮外迫,客參將八宮發,計神酉。此局主人大小將挾客大小將,又挾主人參將,主客俱不利,各宜固守,主人聞賊備正西,客聞賊備西南。)

Yang Dun's eighteenth formation, the years involved are Xinsi, Guisi, Yisi, Dingsi, and Jisi. Taiyi is in the seventh palace, the heavenly eye is over the Great Wu position, and Taiyi is in the same palace as the captive. The main commander's number is seven, which is not harmonious; the main general is in the seventh palace and is captured, and is also caught between the enemy's generals. The main deputy general is in the first palace, which is an attack. The attacking general is over the host's position. The enemy's calculation is twenty-six, which is not harmonious; the enemy's general is in the sixth palace, which is an external pressure; the enemy's deputy general is in the eighth palace, which is an attack; the spirit of strategy is in You. In this formation, the main side's two generals are enclosing the enemy's two generals, and also enclosing their own deputy general, resulting in mutual entanglement. Both sides are disadvantageous, and both should be cautious. The main side should guard against enemy movements in the due west direction, and the enemy side should guard against enemy movements in the southwest direction.

陽遁第十九局、壬午、甲午、丙午、戊午、庚午。太乙在八宮,天目武德,客挾(主算八不和,主大將八宮囚,主參將四宮發,始擊將和德。客算一十二長和,客大將二宮格,客參將六宮發,計神申。此局客大將雖格,算長和,大小將挾文昌,利客,見陣利先動,出軍宜正南,戰利正北,利圓陣,舉黃旗,雲氣從南來,客勝,聞賊備東北,奇兵東北,伏兵利亥子丑時,主人算短,主目為客挾之,太將囚太乙,雖助主,不利為主,宜固守,聞賊備西南。)

Yang Dun is the nineteenth formation. This formation occurs in the years of Renwu, Jiawu, Bingwu, Wuwu, and Gengwu. Taiyi moves to the eighth palace, and the heavenly eye is located at the Wu De position, being surrounded by the opposing side. The main side's calculation is eight, which is not harmonious; the main general is in the eighth palace and is captured; the main assistant general is in the fourth palace and is active. The attacking general is at the harmonious De position. The opposing side's calculation is twelve, which is long and harmonious; although the opposing general is in the second palace and is blocked, the opposing assistant general is in the sixth palace and is active; the spirit of strategy is in the position of Shen. Although the opposing general is blocked, the opposing side's calculation is long and harmonious, and the opposing generals surround the Wen Chang position, which is favorable for the opposing side. In battle, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops to the due south, gain advantage in the due north, form a circular formation, and use yellow flags. Clouds coming from the south will lead to victory for the opposing side. Be cautious of enemy movements from the northeast, and deploy a surprise force in the northeast, setting ambushes during the hours of Hai, Zi, and Chou. The main side's calculation is short, the heavenly eye is blocked by the opposing side, and the general is captured in the Taiyi palace. Although Taiyi supports the main side, it is still unfavorable for the main side to take action. It is advisable to hold the position and be cautious of enemy movements from the southwest.

陽遁第二十局、癸未、乙未、丁未、己未、辛未。太乙在八宮,天目大簇(主算七不和,主大將七宮發,主參將一宮內迫,始擊將太陽。客算二十六,客大將六宮,主挾,客參將八宮囚,計神未。此局太乙助主,主大小將挾客,主算和,大將發,利為主,見陣利後動,出軍宜西南,戰利東北,利方陣,舉白旗,雲氣從西南方來,主勝,聞賊備西南,奇兵正西,伏兵利亥子丑時。客大將為主人大小將挾之,不利為客,宜固守,聞賊備西南、北。)

Yang Dun is the second ten. This situation occurs in the years of Guiwei, Yiwei, Dingwei, Jiwei, and Xinwei. Taiyi is in the eighth palace, and the heavenly eye is over the Da Cu position. The main side's main general is seven, which is not harmonious; the main general is in the seventh palace and is able to move forward; the main deputy general is in the first palace and is internally pressured; the attacking general is over the sun. The guest side's calculation is twenty-six; the guest general is in the sixth palace and is caught between the main side's generals; the guest deputy general is in the eighth palace, which is the same palace as Taiyi and is thus captured; the spirit of calculation is in the position of Wei. In this situation, Taiyi supports the main side, and the main side's two generals surround the guest side. The main side's calculation is harmonious and the general is able to move forward, which is favorable for the main side. In battle, it is advisable to wait and strike later, to send troops to the southwest, and to gain advantage in the northeast. The formation should be a square formation, and white flags should be used. If the clouds come from the southwest, the main side will win. The main side should be cautious of enemy movements from the southwest and deploy a surprise force to the due west. The best time to set an ambush is during the hours of Hai, Zi, and Chou. The guest side's general is surrounded by the main side's two generals, which is unfavorable for the guest side. The guest side should only hold its position and be cautious of enemy movements from the southwest and due north.

陽遁第二十一局、甲申、丙申、戊申、庚申、壬申。太乙在八宮,天目陰主(主算二,算短,主大將二宮格,主參將六宮發,始擊將大神。客算十七長和,客大將七宮發,客參將一宮內迫,計神午。此局主人大小將挾客大將,客不利,主大將格,算短,主客勢均,各宜固守,主人聞賊備西北,客聞賊備正南。)

Yang Dun is the second十一th formation. The years associated with this formation are Jiashen, Bingshen, Wushen, Gengshen, and Renshen. Taiyi is in the eighth palace, and the heavenly eye is over the Yin position. The main side has two generals, but their calculation is short. The main general is in the second palace and conflicts with Taiyi, forming a pattern. The main assistant general is in the sixth palace, indicating an attack. The attacking general is near a great deity. The guest side has seventeen calculations, which are long and harmonious. The guest general is in the seventh palace, indicating an attack. The guest assistant general is in the first palace, indicating internal pressure. The counting deity is in the hour of Wu. In this formation, the main side's two generals surround the guest general, making it unfavorable for the guest side. However, the main general is in conflict, and the calculation is short, so both sides are evenly matched and neither can overpower the other. Therefore, both sides should hold their positions. The main side should be cautious of enemy movements in the northwest direction, and the guest side should be cautious of enemy movements in the due south direction.

陽遁第二十二局、乙酉、丁酉、己酉、辛酉、癸酉。太乙在九宮,天目陰德(主算十六和,主大將六宮發,主參將八宮發,始擊將天道。客算三十,孤陽不和,客大將三宮發,客參將九宮囚,計神巳。此局主人大小將門具將發,利為主,見陣利後動,出軍主宜正西,戰利正東,利方陣,舉白旗,雲氣從西來,主人勝,聞賊備西北,奇兵西北,伏兵利辰巳時。客算孤陽不和,參將囚,不利為客,宜固守,聞賊備西南。)

Yang Dun is the second twenty-second formation. This formation occurs in the years of Yiyou, Dingyou, Jiyou, Xinyou, and Guiyou. Taiyi moves to the ninth palace, and the heavenly eye is located at the Yin Virtue position. The main side has a calculation of sixteen, which belongs to the harmonious number; the main general is located in the sixth palace and is active, and the assistant general is located in the eighth palace and is also active. The attacking general is approaching the heavenly path. The guest side has a calculation of thirty, which is a number of isolated yang and disharmony; the guest general is located in the third palace and is active; the guest assistant general is located in the ninth palace, which is the same palace as Taiyi, thus being captured; the spirit of calculation is located in the巳 (Si) position. In this formation, the main side has three gates fully prepared and all generals are active, which is favorable for the main side: in battle, it is advisable to wait and strike later, to deploy troops heading due west, to gain advantage in battle in the due east direction, to arrange a formation array, to raise white flags, and to have clouds coming from the west, which will lead to the victory of the main side; one must be cautious of enemy movements from the northwest direction, and deploy surprise troops in the northwest, with ambushes set during the辰 (Chen) and巳 (Si) hours. The guest side has a calculation number of isolated yang and disharmony, and the assistant general is captured, which is unfavorable for the guest side; it is only advisable to hold firm, and to be cautious of enemy movements from the southwest direction.

陽遁第二十三局、丙戌、戊戌、庚戌、壬戌、甲戌。太乙在九宮,天目陰德(主算十六和,主大將六宮發,主參將八宮發,始擊將武德。客算二十三,長和,客大將三宮發,客參將九宮囚,計神辰。此局主客具利,主人算和,門具將發,利為主,見陣利後動,出軍宜正西,戰利正東,利方陣,舉白旗,雲氣從西來,主勝,聞賊備西北,奇兵西北,伏兵利辰巳時。客算長,太乙助,客參將雖囚,大將發,利客,見陣利先動,出軍宜東北,戰利西南,利直陣,舉青旗,雲氣從東北來,客勝,聞賊備西南,奇兵西南,伏兵利辰巳時。)

Yang Dun's 23rd Formation, which occurs in the years Jiaxu, Bingxu, Wuxu, Gengxu, and Renxu. Taiyi is in the nine palaces, and the heavenly eye is over the Yin Virtue position. The main side has a calculation of sixteen, belonging to the harmonious number; the main general is in the sixth palace, indicating a favorable position, and the deputy general is in the eighth palace, also indicating a favorable position. The attacking general is approaching the Wu De position. The guest side has a calculation of twenty-three, long and harmonious; the guest general is in the third palace, indicating a favorable position; the guest deputy general is in the ninth palace, sharing the palace with Taiyi and thus being captured; the spirit of calculation is in the辰 position. This formation is a rare one where both the main and guest sides benefit. The main side has harmonious calculations, three gates complete, and all generals in favorable positions, which is favorable for taking the initiative. In battle, it is advisable to act later, deploy troops towards the due west, gain advantage in the due east, arrange a formation array, use white flags, and have clouds coming from the west, which will lead to victory. The defense and surprise troops should be in the northwest, and ambushes should be set during the辰 and巳 hours. The guest side has a long calculation with Taiyi's assistance, and although the deputy general is captured, the general is in a favorable position, which is also favorable for the guest side. In battle, it is advisable to act first, deploy troops towards the northeast, gain advantage in the southwest, arrange a straight formation, use green flags, and have clouds coming from the northeast, which will lead to victory. The defense and surprise troops should be in the southwest, and ambushes should also be set during the辰 and巳 hours.

陽遁第二十四局、丁亥、己亥、辛亥、癸亥、乙亥。太乙在九宮,天目大義(主算十六短,大將六宮發,主參將八宮發,始擊將陰主。客算十七長和,客大將七宮發,客參將一宮格,計神卯。此局客大小將挾主大將,太乙助,客算長和,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜西南,戰利東北,利方陣,舉白旗,雲氣從西南來,客勝,聞賊備西北,奇兵西北,伏兵利辰巳時。主人算短,客大小將挾主大將,不利為主,宜固守,聞賊備西北。)

Yang Dun is the second fourth division. The years associated with this division are Dinghai, Jihai, Xinhai, Guihai, and Yihai. Taiyi is located in the ninth palace, and the heavenly eye is positioned at the Great Meaning position. The main side's main calculation is sixteen, which is short; the main general is in the sixth palace, indicating an attack, and the main deputy general is in the eighth palace, also indicating an attack. The attacking general is positioned at the Yin side. The guest side's calculation is seventeen, which is long and harmonious; the guest general is in the seventh palace, indicating an attack; the guest deputy general is in the first palace, which is in opposition to Taiyi, forming a pattern; the counting spirit is in the卯 position. In this division, the guest side's two generals surround the main side's general, and Taiyi supports the guest side. The guest side's calculation is long and harmonious, which is favorable for the guest side. In battle, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops to the southwest, gain advantage in the northeast, arrange a formation, and raise white flags. If clouds come from the southwest, the guest side will win. Be cautious of enemy movements from the northwest, and deploy a surprise force in the northwest. The best time to set an ambush is during the辰 and巳 hours. The main side's calculation is short, and its general is surrounded by the guest side's two generals, which is unfavorable for the main side. It is advisable to hold the position and be cautious of enemy movements from the northwest.

陽遁第二十五局、戊子、庚子、壬子、五紀甲子、丙子。太乙在一宮,天目地主(主算三十九,主大將九宮格,客挾,主參將七宮發,始擊將大義,辰擊。客算四十孤陰,客大將四宮發,參將三宮發,計神寅。此局客算長,大小將門具將發,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜正東,戰利正西,利銳陣,舉赤旗,雲氣從東來,客勝,聞賊備西北,奇兵西北,伏兵利戌亥時。主大將格,太乙雖助,主大將為客大小將挾之,主人不利,宜固守,聞賊備東北。)

Yang Dun is the second fifth layout. The years corresponding to this layout are Wu Zi, Geng Zi, Ren Zi, Jia Zi, and Bing Zi. Taiyi is in the first palace, which belongs to Qian (Heaven) and is located in the Northwest. The heavenly eye is over the main position. The main side has a calculation of thirty-nine. The main general is in the ninth palace, which conflicts with Taiyi and forms a pattern, and is also surrounded by the enemy's generals. The main assistant general is in the seventh palace, which is the starting point. The attacking general is approaching the main position, forming a Chén attack. The enemy's calculation is forty, which is a number of yin without yang, indicating a solitary yin. The enemy's general is in the fourth palace, which is the starting point, and the enemy's assistant general is in the third palace, also the starting point. The spirit of calculation is in the寅 (Yin) position. In this layout, the enemy's calculation is longer, and both the main and assistant generals are fully equipped and can move. It is favorable for the enemy to take the initiative. In battle, it is advisable to attack first, deploy troops to the east, and gain advantage in the west. The formation should be sharp, using red flags. If clouds come from the east, the enemy will win. The enemy should be cautious of the northwest direction, and set ambushes in the northwest, preferably during the戌 (Xu) and亥 (Hai) hours. The main general is blocked, and although Taiyi supports the main side, the main general is surrounded by the enemy's generals, making it unfavorable for the main side. The main side should only defend and be cautious of the northeast direction.

陽遁第二十六局、己丑、辛丑、癸丑、乙丑、丁丑。太乙在一宮,天目陽德(主算三十二,主大將一宮發,主參將六宮內迫,始擊將和德。客算三十一長,客大將六宮發,客參將三宮發,計神丑。此局太乙助主,主算長,大將發,利為主,見陣利後動,出軍宜正南,戰利正北,利圓陣,舉黃旗,雲氣從正南來,主人勝,聞賊備東北,奇兵東北,伏兵利戌亥時。客大將囚,算短,不利為客,宜固守,聞賊備東北。)

Yang Dun is the second sixth arrangement. The years associated with this arrangement are Ji Chou, Xin Chou, Gui Chou, Yi Chou, and Ding Chou. Taiyi is in the first palace (Qian Palace, Northwest). The heavenly eye is at the Yang Virtue position. The main side has a calculation of thirty-two; the main general is in the first palace and is considered to be in a position of initiative. The main assistant general is in the sixth palace, located behind Taiyi, indicating internal pressure. The attacking general is at the Harmonious Virtue position. The guest side has a calculation of thirty-one, with a longer calculation number. The guest general is in the sixth palace and is considered to be in a position of initiative, and the guest assistant general is in the third palace and is also considered to be in a position of initiative. The spirit of calculation is in Chou. In this arrangement, Taiyi supports the main side. The main side has a longer calculation and the general can take initiative, which is favorable for the main side. In battle, it is advisable to wait and strike later, to deploy troops toward the due south, and to gain advantage in the due north. The formation should be circular, with yellow flags displayed. Clouds coming from the due south indicate that the main side will win. The main side should be cautious of enemy movements in the northeast direction, and deploy a surprise force in the northeast. The best time to set an ambush is during the戌 and亥 hours. The guest side's general is in a trapped position, and the calculation number is shorter, which is unfavorable for the guest side. The guest side should only defend and also be cautious of enemy movements in the northeast direction.

陽遁第二十七局、庚寅、壬寅、甲寅、丙寅、戊寅。太乙在一宮,天目和德(主算三十一,主大將一宮囚,主參將三宮與天目囚,始擊將高叢。客算二十八和,客大將八宮,主挾,客參將四宮發,計神子。此局太乙雖助主,主人大將囚,參將又與天目囚,主大小將挾客大將,客大小將挾主參將,主客俱不利,各宜固守。主聞賊備東北,客聞賊備正東。)

Yang Dun is the second seventh layout. The years corresponding to this layout are Gengyin, Renyin, Jiayin, Bingyin, and Wuyin. Taiyi is in the first palace (Qian Palace, Northwest). The heavenly eye is in the harmony position. The main side's calculation is thirty-one. The main general is in the first palace, sharing the palace with Taiyi and thus being captured. The main deputy general is in the third palace and is in mutual capture with the heavenly eye. The attacking general is in the high and dense position. The guest side's calculation is twenty-eight, which belongs to the harmony number. The guest general is in the eighth palace and is surrounded by the main side's generals. The guest deputy general is in the fourth palace and is in the position of attack. The spirit of calculation is in the Zi position. In this layout, although Taiyi supports the main side, the main general is captured, and the deputy general is in mutual capture with the heavenly eye. The main side's two generals surround the guest general, while the guest side's two generals in turn surround the main deputy general. Both sides are entangled in combat, and neither side is advantageous. Both sides should hold their positions. The main side should guard against enemy movements from the Northeast direction, while the guest side should guard against enemy movements from the Due East direction.

陽遁第二十八局、辛卯、癸卯、乙卯、丁卯、己卯。太乙在二宮,天目呂申(主算十四長,主參將四宮發,主參將二宮囚,始擊將大炅。客算九,客大將九宮,內迫,主挾,客參將七宮,外迫,計神亥。此局太乙雖助客,主人大小將與太乙俱挾客大將,客大將挾太乙、主參將,主客俱不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備東北,客聞賊備東南。)

Yang Dun is the second eighth configuration. The years associated with this configuration are Xinmao, Guimao, Yimao, Dingmao, and Jimao. Taiyi moves to the second palace, which belongs to Li (Fire) and is located in the direction of due south. The heavenly eye is located at the position of the Qishen. The main commander's number is fourteen, and the calculation number is long. The main general is located in the fourth palace, indicating an attack. The main deputy general is located in the second palace, sharing the palace with Taiyi, thus being captured. The attacking general is located at the position of Da Jing. The guest commander's number is nine. The guest general is located in the ninth palace, indicating internal pressure, and is also surrounded by the main side. The guest deputy general is located in the seventh palace, indicating external pressure. The spirit of calculation is located at亥. Although Taiyi supports the guest side, the main side's two generals along with Taiyi surround the guest general, and the guest general in turn surrounds Taiyi and the main deputy general. Both sides are mutually restricted and neither is advantageous. Both sides should be cautious. The main side should guard against enemy movements in the northeast direction, and the guest side should guard against enemy movements in the southeast direction.

陽遁第二十九局、壬辰、甲辰、丙辰、戊辰、庚辰。太乙在二宮,天目高叢(主算十三,主大將三宮發,主參將九宮,內迫,始擊將天道,擊。客算三十九,客大將九宮內迫,客參將七宮外迫,計神戌。此局主算和,大將發,利為主,見陣利後動,出軍宜東北,戰利西南,利直陣,舉青旗,雲氣從東北來,主勝,聞賊備正東,奇兵正東,伏兵利巳午未時。客目擊,大小將迫,太乙雖助,客擊,客不利,宜固守,聞賊備西南。)

Yang Dun is the second ninth layout. The years associated with this layout are Renchen, Jiachen, Bingchen, Wuchen, and Gengchen. Taiyi is in the second palace (Li Palace, due south), and the heavenly eye is at the high dense position. The main side has thirteen calculations; the main general is in the third palace, indicating an attack; the main deputy general is in the ninth palace, indicating internal pressure. The attacking general is near the heavenly path, forming an attack. The guest side has thirty-nine calculations; the guest general is in the ninth palace, indicating internal pressure; the guest deputy general is in the seventh palace, indicating external pressure; the counting spirit is in Xu. For the main side, the calculation numbers are harmonious, the general can launch an attack, and it is favorable for the main side to take the initiative. In battle, it is advisable to wait and strike later, deploy troops to the northeast, gain advantage in the southwest, arrange a straight formation, use green flags, and have clouds coming from the northeast, which indicates victory. However, the main side should be cautious of enemy movements from the east, deploy a surprise force in the east, and set ambushes during the hours of巳,午, and 未. For the guest side, the heavenly eye is under attack, and both the main and deputy generals are under pressure. Although Taiyi also supports the guest side, the overall situation is unfavorable due to the attack. Therefore, the guest side should only defend and be cautious of enemy movements from the southwest.

陽遁第三十局、癸巳、乙巳、丁巳、己巳、辛巳。太乙在二宮,天目太陽(主算十,孤陽,主大將一宮發,主參將三宮發,始擊將武德。客算三十二,客大將二宮囚,客參將六宮發,計神酉。此局主人門具將發,利為主,見陣利後動,出軍宜西北,戰利東南,利曲陣,舉黑旗,雲氣從西北來,主勝,聞賊備東南,奇兵東南,伏兵利巳午未時。太乙雖助,客大將囚,客不利,宜固守,聞賊備西南。)

Yang Dun third ten, the years of Guisi, Yisi, Dingsi, Jisi, and Xinsi are involved. Taiyi is in the second palace (Li Palace, due south), and the heavenly eye is at the Sun position. The main side has ten, which is a number of isolated yang; the main general is in the first palace, which is active, and the deputy general is in the third palace, which is also active; the attacking general is at Wu De. The guest side has thirty-two; the guest general is in the second palace, same as Taiyi, and is captured; the guest deputy general is in the sixth palace, which is active; the spirit of calculation is in You. In this situation, the main side has three gates ready and all generals are active, which is favorable for the main side: in battle, it is advisable to wait and strike later, to send troops to the northwest, to gain advantage in the southeast, to arrange a curved formation, to use black flags, and for clouds to come from the northwest, which indicates victory; one should be cautious of enemy movements from the southeast, deploy surprise troops in the southeast, and set ambushes during the hours of Si, Wu, and Wei. Although Taiyi also supports the guest side, the guest general is captured, so the guest side is unfavorable and should only defend, while being cautious of enemy movements from the southwest.

陽遁第三十一局、甲午、丙午、戊午、庚午、壬午。太乙在三宮,天目大炅(主算三十三,主大將三宮囚,主參將九宮與主目囚,始擊將陰主。客算十和,孤陽,客大將一宮發,客參將三宮囚,計神申。此局客算和,大將發,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜向西北,戰利東南,用曲陣,舉黑旗,雲氣從西北來,客勝,聞賊備西北,奇兵西北,伏兵利丑寅時。太乙雖助主,主算不和,大將囚,參將與主目囚,主人不利,宜固守,聞賊備東南。)

Yang Dun is the third十一th situation. The years associated with this situation are Jiawu, Bingwu, Wwu, Gengwu, and Renwu. Taiyi moves to the third palace, which belongs to Gen (Mountain) and is located in the Northeast. The heavenly eye is positioned at the great brightness position. The main side's calculation is thirty-three; the main general is in the third palace, sharing the palace with Taiyi and thus being captured; the main assistant general is in the ninth palace and is in mutual capture with the heavenly eye of the main side. The attacking general is positioned at the Yin side. The guest side's calculation is ten, belonging to a single Yang and harmonious; the guest general is in the first palace and is active; the guest assistant general is in the third palace and is captured; the spirit of calculation is in Shen. In this situation, the guest side has harmonious calculation and an active general, which is favorable for the guest side: in battle, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops to the Northwest, gain advantage in the Southeast, use a curved formation, and use black flags. If clouds come from the Northwest, the guest side will win. It is necessary to guard against enemy movements from the Northwest and deploy a surprise force in the Northwest, preferably at the hours of Chou and Yin. Although Taiyi supports the main side, the main calculation is not harmonious, the main general is captured, and the assistant general is in mutual capture with the heavenly eye, which is unfavorable for the main side. Therefore, it is advisable to hold firm and guard against enemy movements from the Southeast.

陽遁第三十二局、乙未、丁未、己未、辛未、癸未。太乙在三宮,天目大神(主算二十五,八門杜,主大將、參將不出中宮,始擊將地主,宮擊。客算八短,客大將八宮,內迫,客參將四宮,外迫,計神未。此局主人杜塞,無門不利,客大小將迫,算短,主客俱不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備東南,客聞賊備正北。)

Yang Dun third twenty-second layout, this layout occurs in the years of Yiwei, Dingwei, Jiwei, Xinwei, and Guiwei. Taiyi is in the third palace (Gen Palace, Northeast), and the heavenly eye is over the great position. The main side's calculation is twenty-five, encountering the eight gates blocked, the main general and deputy general are both trapped in the central palace and cannot move out; the attacking general is over the host, forming a palace attack. The guest side's calculation is eight, with a short calculation; the guest general falls into the eighth palace as internal pressure, and the guest deputy general falls into the fourth palace as external pressure; the counting spirit is in Wei. In this layout, the main side has its gates blocked, no way to escape, and the situation is unfavorable; the guest side's two generals are both under pressure, and the calculation is short, so both sides are unfavorable, and each should hold their ground: the main side should guard against enemy movements from the southeast direction, and the guest side should guard against enemy movements from the due north direction.

陽遁第三十三局、丙申、戊申、庚申、壬申、甲申。太乙在三宮,天目大威(主算二十四長,主大將四宮外迫,客挾,主參將二宮發,始擊將和德,掩、擊。客算三,大將三宮囚,參將九宮,主挾,計神午。此局太乙雖助主,主算不和,大將迫,大小將挾主人大將,主大小將挾客參將,主客俱不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備正南,客聞賊備東北。)

Yang Dun third thirty-third formation, the years involved are Bingshen, Wushen, Gengshen, Renshen, and Jiashen. Taiyi is in the third palace (Gen palace, Northeast), and the heavenly eye is at the Da Wei position. The main side's main calculation is twenty-four, with the calculation number being long; the main general is in the fourth palace, facing external pressure, and is caught between the guest side. The main deputy general is in the second palace, indicating an attack. The attacking general is near He De, combining both the covering and attacking formations. The guest side's calculation number is three; the guest general is in the third palace and is captured; the guest deputy general is in the ninth palace and is caught between the main side. The spirit of calculation is at Wu. In this formation, although Taiyi supports the main side, the main calculation is not harmonious, the main general is under pressure, and the main side's two generals are caught between the guest side's two generals. Both sides are entangled and neither benefits, so both should hold their positions. The main side should guard against enemy movements to the south, and the guest side should guard against enemy movements to the northeast.

陽遁第三十四局、丁酉、己酉、辛酉、癸酉、乙酉。太乙在四宮,天目天道(主算二十六長和,主大將六宮格,主參將八宮發,始擊將高叢,掩。客算四,客大將四宮囚,客參將二宮發,計神巳。此局太乙助主,大將雖格,算長和,參將發,利主,見陣利後動,出軍宜正西,戰利正東,利方陣,舉白旗,雲氣從正西來,主勝,聞賊備西南,奇兵西南,伏兵利寅卯辰時,客大將囚,不利為客,宜固守,聞賊備正東。)

Yang Dun third十四th formation, this formation occurs in the years of Dingyou, Jiyou, Xinyou, Guiyou, and Yiyou. Taiyi moves to the fourth palace, which belongs to Zhen and is located in the direction of due east. The heavenly eye is in the heavenly position. The main commander's calculation is twenty-six, which is long and harmonious; the main general is in the sixth palace and forms a confrontation with Taiyi, creating a formation; the assistant general is in the eighth palace, indicating an attack. The attacking general is near high vegetation, forming an obstruction. The guest commander's calculation is four; the guest general is in the fourth palace, same palace as Taiyi, resulting in being captured; the guest assistant general is in the second palace, indicating an attack. The spirit of calculation is in Si. In this formation, Taiyi supports the main side. Although the general is blocked, the calculation is long and harmonious, and the assistant general can attack, so it is still advantageous for the main side: in battle, it is advisable to wait and strike later, deploy troops to the direction of due west, gain advantage in the direction of due east, arrange the formation in a square formation, raise white flags, and have clouds coming from the direction of due west, which leads to the main side's victory; be cautious of enemy movements from the southwest direction, deploy surprise troops in the southwest, and set up ambushes during the hours of Yin, Mao, and Chen. The guest general is captured, which is unfavorable for the guest side; only defending is advisable, and be cautious of enemy movements from the direction of due east.

陽遁第三十五局、戊戌、庚戌、壬戌、甲戌、丙戌。太乙在四宮,天目大武(主算二十五,八門杜,主大將、參將不出中宮,始擊將大神。客算二十八長,客大將八宮發,客參將四宮囚,計神辰。此局客算長,大將發,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜正北,戰利正南,用曲陣,舉黑旗,雲氣從正北來,客勝,聞賊備東南,奇兵東南,伏兵利寅卯辰時。主人杜塞,無門不利,宜固守,聞賊備西南。)

Yang Dun third十五th arrangement, this arrangement occurs in the years of Wuxu, Gengxu, Renxu, Jiaxu, and Bingxu. Taiyi is in the fourth palace (Zhen Palace, Due East), and the heavenly eye is over the Great Wu position. The main side's main calculation is twenty-five, encountering the eight gates blocked, the main general and deputy general cannot leave the central palace; the starting general is near the great deity. The guest side's guest calculation is twenty-eight, with the calculation number being long; the guest general falls in the eighth palace as the starting point; the guest deputy general falls in the fourth palace, sharing the palace with Taiyi and being captured; the spirit of strategy is in Chen. In this arrangement, the guest side has a long calculation and the general can start, which is favorable for the guest side: in battle, it is suitable to take the initiative first, deploy troops to the Due North, gain advantage in the Due South, use a curved formation, and use black flags. If clouds come from the Due North, the guest side will win; be cautious of enemy movements from the Southeast direction, and deploy ambushes in the Southeast, with the best time to set traps being at the hours of Yin, Mao, and Chen. The host side has its gates blocked, with no way out, the situation is unfavorable, and it is only suitable to hold the position firmly, and be cautious of enemy movements from the Southwest direction.

陽遁第三十六局、己亥、辛亥、癸亥、乙亥、丁亥。太乙在四宮,天目大武(主算二十五,八門杜,主大將、參將不出中宮,始擊將大威。客算二十七長和,客大將七宮發,客參將一宮發,計神卯。此局客算長和,大小將發,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜西南,戰利東北,用方陣,舉白旗,雲氣從西南來,客勝,聞賊備正南,奇兵正南,伏兵利寅卯辰時。主人杜塞,無門不利,宜固守,聞賊備西南。)

Yang Dun third十六th layout, the years involved are Jihai, Xinhai, Guihai, Yihai, and Dinghai. Taiyi is in the fourth palace (Zhen Palace, Due East), and the heavenly eye is over the Great Wu position. The main side has a calculation of twenty-five, with the eight gates blocked, and both the main general and deputy general are trapped in the central palace; the general initiating the attack is at the Great Wei position. The guest side has a calculation of twenty-seven, which is long and harmonious; the guest's main general falls in the seventh palace as the one to act, and the guest's deputy general falls in the first palace as the one to act; the spirit of the plan is in the卯 position. In this layout, the guest side has a long and harmonious calculation, and both the main and deputy generals can move out, which is favorable for the guest side: in battle, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops to the southwest, gain advantage in the northeast, use a square formation, and fly white flags. Clouds coming from the southwest will lead to a guest victory; be cautious of enemy movements from the due south, and set ambushes in the due south, preferably during the寅,卯, and辰 hours. The main side has blocked gates and no way out, the situation is unfavorable, and they should only hold their position, being cautious of enemy movements from the southwest.

陽遁第三十七局、庚子、壬子、四紀甲子、丙子、戊子。太乙在六宮,客挾,天目武德神,辰迫(主算一,主大將一宮,外迫,主參將三宮發,始擊將大武,擊。客算七,客大將七宮,內迫,客參將一宮,外迫,計神寅。此局主大將迫,與客參將並,主客俱不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備西南,客聞賊備西南。)

Yang Dun third十七th arrangement, the years involved are Gengzi, Renzi, and the fourth Jiazi, Bingzi, and Wuzi. Taiyi moves to the sixth palace, which belongs to Dui and is located due west, where it is surrounded by the opposing side. The heavenly eye is accompanied by the God of Wu De, and there is also a conflict with the hour of Chen. The main side's calculation is one; the main general is in one palace, located before Taiyi, which is an external pressure; the main assistant general is in the third palace, indicating an attack. The attacking general is accompanied by the Great Wu, forming an attack. The opposing side's calculation is seven; the opposing general is in the seventh palace, which is an internal pressure; the opposing assistant general is in the first palace, which is an external pressure; the counting god is in寅. In this arrangement, the main general is under pressure and is in the same palace as the opposing assistant general, causing mutual obstruction, which is disadvantageous for both sides. Both sides should hold their positions and guard against enemy movements from the southwest direction.

陽遁第三十八局、辛丑、癸丑、乙丑、丁丑、己丑。太乙在六宮,天目大簇,囚(主算六,主大將六宮,囚,主參將八宮發,始擊將陰主,客算二十五,八門杜,客大將、參將不出中宮,計神丑。此局主目、主大將囚,客杜塞無門,主客俱不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備正西,客聞賊備西北。)

Yang Dun third十八th arrangement, the years involved are Xinchou, Guichou, Yichou, Dingchou, and Jichou. Taiyi is in the sixth palace (Dui palace, due west), the heavenly eye is at the large cluster position, and it is in the same palace as Taiyi and thus captured. The main commander's number is six; the main general is in the sixth palace, also in the same palace as Taiyi and thus captured; the main deputy general is in the eighth palace, which is an auspicious position. The initial attacking general is at the Yin commander's position. The guest side has a calculation of twenty-five, with the eight gates blocked, and both the general and deputy general cannot move out of the central palace; the spirit of strategy is in Chou. In this arrangement, the main side's heavenly eye and general are both captured, while the guest side has blocked gates and no way to proceed, so both sides are unfavorable and should each hold their ground. The main side should guard against enemy movements from the due west direction, and the guest side should guard against enemy movements from the northwest direction.

陽遁第三十九局、壬寅、甲寅、丙寅、戊寅、庚寅。太乙在六宮,天目陰主,辰迫(主算三十五,八門杜,主大將、參將不出中宮,始擊將大義。客算三十四,長和,客大將四宮格,客參將二宮發,計神子。此局客大將雖格,客算和,太乙助客,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜向正東,戰利正西,利銳陣,舉赤旗,雲氣從東來,客勝,聞賊備西北,伏兵利申酉戌時。主人杜塞無門,不利為主,宜固守,聞賊備西北。)

Yang Dun, the 39th formation, occurs in the years of Renyin, Jiayin, Bingyin, Wuyin, and Gengyin. Taiyi is in the sixth palace (Dui Palace, due west), and the heavenly eye is over the Yin position, encountering the influence of Chen. The main side's main calculation is 35, encountering the Eight Doors being blocked, with the Grand General and Deputy General not leaving the Central Palace. The initial attacking general is about to take a decisive action. The guest side's guest calculation is 34, long and harmonious; the guest's Grand General falls into the fourth palace, conflicting with Taiyi to form a formation; the guest's Deputy General falls into the second palace, indicating an initiative. The spirit of strategy is in Zi. In this formation, although the guest's Grand General is blocked by the formation, the guest's calculation is harmonious and receives assistance from Taiyi, so it is still advantageous for the guest side: in battle, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops to the due east, gain advantage in the due west, arrange a sharp formation, and use red flags. If clouds come from the east, the guest will win. It is necessary to guard against enemy movements from the northwest, and set ambushes during the hours of Shen, You, and Xu. The main side's gates are blocked, with no way to exit, which is unfavorable for the main side; they should only hold their position. They should also guard against enemy movements from the northwest.

陽遁第四十局、癸卯、乙卯、丁卯、己卯、辛卯。太乙在七宮,天目陰德(主算二十七不和,主大將七宮囚,主參將一宮發,始擊將臨陰德。客算十九長和,客大將九宮發,客參將七宮囚,計神亥。此局太乙助客,算長和,大將發,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜東南,戰利西北,利銳陣,舉赤旗,雲氣從東南來,客勝,聞賊備東北,奇兵利未申時。主人算不和,大將囚,不利為主,聞賊備西北。)

Yang Dun's fortyth formation, this formation occurs in the years of Gui Mao, Yi Mao, Ding Mao, Ji Mao, and Xin Mao. Taiyi moves to the seventh palace, which belongs to Kun and is located in the southwest. The heavenly eye is over the Yin Virtue position. The main side's calculation is twenty-seven, which is not harmonious; the main general is in the seventh palace, same as Taiyi, thus being captured; the main deputy general is in the first palace, which is an active position; the attacking general is over the Yin Virtue position. The guest side's calculation is nineteen, which is long and harmonious; the guest general is in the ninth palace, which is an active position; the guest deputy general is in the seventh palace, thus being captured; the spirit of calculation is in亥. In this formation, Taiyi supports the guest side. The guest side's calculation is long and harmonious, the general is active, which is favorable for the guest side: in battle, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops towards the southeast, gain advantage in the northwest, arrange a sharp formation, and use red flags. Clouds coming from the southeast will lead to victory for the guest side. It is necessary to guard against enemy movements from the northeast, and the surprise troops should be deployed at the hours of Wei and Shen. The main side's calculation is not harmonious, the general is captured, which is unfavorable for the main side, and it should guard against enemy movements from the northwest.

陽遁第四十一局、甲辰、丙辰、戊辰、庚辰、壬辰。太乙在七宮,天目陰德,客挾(主算二十七不和,主大將七宮囚,主參將一宮,客挾,始擊將呂申。客算十六不和,天目六宮迫,主挾,客參將八宮發,計神戌。此局主大將迫,主人大小將挾客大將,客大小將又挾主目及參將,主客俱不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備西北,客聞賊備東北。)

Yang Dun is in the forty-first formation. This formation occurs in the years Jiachen, Bingchen, Wuchen, Gengchen, and Renchen. Taiyi is in the seventh palace (Kun palace, Southwest). The heavenly eye is located at the Yin Virtue position and is surrounded by the opposing side. The main side's calculation is twenty-seven, which is not harmonious. The main general is in the seventh palace, sharing the palace with Taiyi and thus is captured. The main assistant general is in the first palace and is also surrounded by the opposing side. The attacking general is at the position of Lu Shen. The opposing side's calculation is sixteen, which is not harmonious. The opposing heavenly eye is in the sixth palace and is under pressure, being surrounded by the main side. The opposing assistant general is in the eighth palace and is the one initiating the attack. The spirit of calculation is in the戌 position. In this formation, the main general is under pressure. The main side's two generals surround the opposing general. The opposing side's two generals in turn surround the main side's heavenly eye and assistant general. Both sides are mutually surrounding each other, and neither side is advantageous. Both sides should hold their positions. The main side should be cautious of enemy movements from the Northwest. The opposing side should be cautious of enemy movements from the Northeast.

陽遁第四十二局、乙巳、丁巳、己巳、辛巳、癸巳。太乙在七宮,客挾,天目大義(主算二十七,主人大將在七宮囚,客挾,主參將一宮發,始擊將太陽。客算十二,客大將二宮內迫,客參將六宮外迫,主挾,計神酉。此局客大將挾太乙,主大將囚,客大小將挾主大將,客大小將迫,主客俱不利,各宜固守。主聞賊備西北,客聞賊備東南。)

Yang Dun fourth twenty-two situation, the years involved are Yi Si, Ding Si, Ji Si, Xin Si, and Gui Si. Taiyi is in the seventh palace (Kun palace, Southwest), being sandwiched by the guest force. The heavenly eye is at the position of great righteousness. The main force calculates twenty-seven; the main general is in the seventh palace with Taiyi and is captured, also being sandwiched by the guest force. The main deputy general moves one palace forward as the starting attack. The attacking general is at the position of the sun. The guest force calculates twelve; the guest general is in the second palace as internal pressure; the guest deputy general is in the sixth palace as external pressure, also being sandwiched by the main force. The spirit of calculation is in You. In this situation, the guest general sandwiches Taiyi, the main general is captured, and the guest's two generals also sandwich the main general, while the guest's two generals are themselves under pressure. Both sides suffer losses and are unfavorable. Both should be cautious. The main force should guard against enemy movements from the Northwest direction, and the guest force should guard against enemy movements from the Southeast direction.

陽遁第四十三局、丙午、戊午、庚午、壬午、甲午。太乙在八宮,天目地主,囚(主算八不和,主大將八宮囚,主參將四宮發,始擊將大神。客算十七長和,客大將七宮發,客參將一宮內迫,計神申。此局客算長和,客大將發,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜西南,戰利東北,利方陣,舉白旗,雲氣從西南來,客勝,聞賊備東南,奇兵東南,伏兵利亥子丑時。主人算短,主目、大將囚,不利為主,宜固守,聞賊備正北。)

Yang Dun is in the 43rd formation. This formation occurs in the years of Bingwu, Wwu, Gengwu, Renwu, and Jiawu. Taiyi moves to the eighth palace, which belongs to Kan (Water) and is located due north. The heavenly eye is in the position of the host, and Taiyi is in the same palace, resulting in being captured. The host's main calculation is eight, which is not harmonious; the host's main general is in the eighth palace and is captured; the host's assistant general is in the fourth palace and is active; the attacking general is near a great deity. The guest's calculation is seventeen, which is long and harmonious; the guest's main general is in the seventh palace and is active; the guest's assistant general is in the first palace and is internally pressured; the spirit of strategy is in Shen. In this formation, the guest's calculation is long and harmonious, and the guest's main general is active, which is favorable for the guest. In battle, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops to the southwest, gain advantage in the northeast, arrange a formation, and raise white flags. Clouds coming from the southwest will lead to a guest victory. Be cautious of enemy movements from the southeast, and deploy a surprise force in the southeast. The best time to set an ambush is during the hours of Hai, Zi, and Chou. The host's calculation is short, and both the heavenly eye and the main general are captured, which is unfavorable for the host. The host should only defend and be cautious of enemy movements from due north.

陽遁第四十四局、丁未、己未、辛未、癸未、乙未。太乙在八宮,天目陽德宮(天順五年十一月十一日局四十四。主算三十三長,主大將三宮,外迫,主參將九宮,客挾,始擊將大武。客算十四,客大將四宮發,主挾,客參將二宮格,計神未。此局主目、大將迫,參將為客挾,不利為主,客大將為主大小將挾之,參將格,不利為客,主客俱不利,各宜固守。主聞賊備東北,客聞賊備西南。)

Yang Dun is the fourth十四th layout. The years associated with this layout are Dingwei, Jiwei, Xinwei, Guiwei, and Yiwei. Taiyi is located in the eighth palace (Kan palace, due north), and the heavenly eye is in the palace of Yang Virtue. The original text includes a real case record: On the eleventh day of the eleventh month in the fifth year of Ming Taizong's reign, the fourth十四th layout was in effect. The main side's main general is thirty-three, and the calculation number is long; the main general is in the third palace, which is under external pressure; the main deputy general is in the ninth palace and is caught between the enemy; the attacking general is approaching the Great Wu. The enemy's calculation number is fourteen; the enemy's main general is in the fourth palace, which is the starting point, but is caught between the main side; the enemy's deputy general is in the second palace and conflicts with Taiyi, forming a grid; the spirit of calculation is in Wei. In this layout, the main side's heavenly eye and main general are both under pressure, and the deputy general is caught between the enemy, which is unfavorable for the main side; the enemy's main general is caught between the main side's two generals, and the deputy general is blocked, which is also unfavorable for the enemy. Both sides are unfavorable, so they should both hold their positions: the main side should guard against enemy movements in the northeast direction, and the enemy should guard against enemy movements in the southwest direction.

陽遁第四十五局、戊申、庚申、壬申、甲申、丙申。太乙在八宮,天目和德,宮迫(主算三十二長和,主大將一宮格,主參將六宮發,始擊將臨大簇。客算七短,客大將七宮,主挾,客參將一宮,內迫,計神午。此局主大將雖格,參將發,主算長和,利為主,太乙助主,見陣利後動,出軍宜正南,戰利正北,利圓陣,舉黃旗,雲氣從正南來,主人勝,聞賊備東北,奇兵東北,伏兵利亥子丑時。客大將為主大小將挾之,參將內迫,算短,不利為客,宜固守,聞賊備正西。)

Yang Dun is the fourth十五th formation. This formation occurs in the years of Wu Shen, Geng Shen, Ren Shen, Jia Shen, and Bing Shen. Taiyi is in the eighth palace (Kan Palace, due north), with Tian Mu in the He De position, forming a palace pressure. The main commander's calculation is thirty-two, long and harmonious; the main general is in the first palace, conflicting with Taiyi to form a pattern; the assistant general is in the sixth palace, indicating an attack. The attacking general is near the Da Cuo. The guest's calculation is seven, short and unbalanced; the guest general is in the seventh palace, being surrounded by the main forces; the guest assistant general is in the first palace, indicating internal pressure; the counting spirit is in the hour of Wu. Although the main general is blocked by the pattern, the assistant general can attack, the main calculation is long and harmonious, and Taiyi supports the main side, which is favorable for the main side: in battle, it is advisable to wait and strike later, deploy troops to the due south, gain advantage in the due north, form a circular formation, use yellow flags, and have clouds coming from the due south, which will lead to victory for the main side; be cautious of enemy movements in the northeast direction, deploy surprise troops in the northeast, and set ambushes during the hours of Hai, Zi, and Chou. The guest general is surrounded by the main general and the assistant general, the assistant general is under internal pressure, and the calculation is short, which is unfavorable for the guest side; it is advisable to hold the position and be cautious of enemy movements in the due west direction.

陽遁第四十六局、己酉、辛酉、癸酉、乙酉、丁酉。太乙在九宮,天目呂申(主算五,八門杜,主大將、參將不出中宮,始擊將陰德,客算十六長和,客大將六宮發,客參將八宮發,計神巳。此局客算長和,大小將門具將發,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜正西,戰利正東,利方陣,舉白旗,雲氣從西來,客勝,聞賊備西北,奇兵西北,伏兵利辰巳時。主人杜塞,無門不利,宜固守,聞賊備東北。)

Yang Dun is the fourth sixth layout. The years associated with this layout are Jiyou, Xinyou, Guiyou, Yiyou, and Dingyou. Taiyi moves to the ninth palace, which belongs to Xun and is located in the southeast. The heavenly eye is over the position of Lv Shen. The main side's main calculation is five, encountering the eight gates blocked, the main general and deputy general cannot leave the central palace; the initial attacking general approaches Yin Virtue. The guest side's guest calculation is sixteen, long and harmonious; the guest main general falls in the sixth palace as an attack, the guest deputy general falls in the eighth palace as an attack; the spirit of strategy is in Si. In this layout, the guest calculation is long and harmonious, with both main and deputy generals having three gates available, all able to move, which is favorable for the guest side: in battle, it is advisable to take the initiative first, send troops to the due west, gain advantage in the due east, arrange a formation, and raise white flags. If clouds come from the west, the guest will win; be cautious of enemy movements from the northwest, and deploy a surprise force in the northwest, setting up ambushes at the hours of Chen and Si. The host side has its gates blocked, no way to move, the situation is unfavorable, and only defense is advisable, while being cautious of enemy movements from the northeast.

陽遁第四十七局、庚戌、壬戌、甲戌、丙戌、戊戌。太乙在九宮,主挾,天目高叢,宮迫(主算四不和,主大將四宮內迫,主參將二宮外迫,始擊將陽德。客算八不和,算長,客大將八宮發,客參將四宮內迫,計神辰。此局客算長,大將發,太乙助客,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜正北,戰利正南,利曲陣,舉黑旗,雲氣從北來,客勝,聞賊備東北,奇兵東北,伏兵利辰巳時,主人大小將迫挾太乙,算短不和,不利為主,宜固守,聞賊備正東。)

Yang Dun is the fourth十七th arrangement. The years associated with this arrangement are Geng Xu, Ren Xu, Jia Xu, Bing Xu, and Wu Xu. Taiyi is located in the ninth palace (Xun Palace, Southeast), and is squeezed between the main direction and the main palace, with the heavenly eye at the high dense position, forming a palace pressure. The main calculation is four, which is not harmonious; the main general is in the fourth palace, which is internal pressure, and the main assistant general is in the second palace, which is external pressure; the attacking general is at Yang De. The guest calculation is eight, which is not harmonious but has a longer calculation; the guest general is in the eighth palace, which is an initiative; the guest assistant general is in the fourth palace, which is internal pressure; the counting spirit is in Chen. In this arrangement, the guest has a longer calculation, the general can initiate, and is assisted by Taiyi, which is favorable for the guest. In battle, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops to the north, gain advantage in the south, arrange a curved formation, use black flags, and have clouds coming from the north, which will lead to a guest victory. It is necessary to guard against enemy movements from the northeast, and deploy a surprise force in the northeast, with ambushes set at the hours of Chen and Si. The main general and assistant general are both under pressure and squeezed by Taiyi, with a short and disharmonious calculation, which is unfavorable for the main side, and only suitable for defense. It is also necessary to guard against enemy movements from the east.

陽遁第四十八局、辛亥、癸亥、乙亥、丁亥、己亥。太乙在九宮,天目太陽,辰迫(主算一,主大將一宮格,主參將三宮發,始擊將呂申,客算五,八門杜,客大將、參將不出中宮,計神卯。此局主目迫,客大小將杜塞無門,主客俱不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備東南,客聞賊備東北。)

Yang Dun is in the 48th formation. The years involved are Xinhai, Guihai, Yihai, Dinghai, and Jihai. Taiyi is in the ninth palace (Xun Palace, Southeast). The heavenly eye is at the Sun position, and it is confronted by Chen. The main side has one as the main general, and the main general is in the first palace, conflicting with Taiyi to form a pattern. The main assistant general is in the third palace, indicating an attack. The attacking general is at the position of Lü Shen. The opposing side has five as the calculation, with the eight gates blocked. Both the main and assistant generals are trapped in the central palace and cannot move. The spirit of strategy is at Mao. In this formation, the main side's heavenly eye is confronted, and the opposing side's main and assistant generals are blocked by the gates, with no way to escape. Both sides are unfavorable and should hold their positions. The main side should guard against enemy movements from the Southeast direction, while the opposing side should guard against enemy movements from the Northeast direction.

陽遁第四十九局、壬子、甲子、丙子、戊子、庚子。太乙在一宮,天目大炅(主算二十四長和,主大將四宮發,主參將二宮發,始擊將太陽,客算十五,八門杜,客大將、參將不出中宮,計辰寅。此局太乙助主,算長和,大小將門具將發,利為主,見陣利後動,出軍宜正東,戰利正西,利銳陣,舉赤旗,雲氣從東來,主勝,聞賊備東南,奇兵東南,伏兵利戌亥時,客杜塞無門不利,宜固守,聞賊備東南。)

Yang Dun is the fourth ninth formation. This formation occurs in the years Jiazi, Bingzi, Wuzi, Gengzi, and Renzi. Taiyi is in the first palace, which belongs to Qian (Heaven) and is located in the northwest. The territory associated with this palace is Jiuzhou and Bingzhou. The heavenly eye is at the position of Da Jing. The main side has a calculation of twenty-four, which is long and harmonious. The main general is in the fourth palace, which is considered a favorable position, and the deputy general is in the second palace, also considered a favorable position. The attacking general is at the position of the sun. The guest side has a calculation of fifteen, with the eight gates blocked. The general and deputy general are both confined in the central palace. The spirit of strategy is in the寅 (Yin) position. In this formation, Taiyi supports the main side, the main calculation is long and harmonious, and both the main and deputy generals have three gates available, allowing them to move freely. This is favorable for the main side. In battle, it is advisable to wait and strike after the enemy, to deploy troops to the due east, and to gain advantage in the due west. The formation should be a sharp array, with red flags to correspond to the southern fire energy. If clouds come from the east, the main side will win. It is necessary to guard against enemy movements from the southeast. The surprise troops should be deployed in the southeast, and ambushes should be set during the戌 (Xu) and亥 (Hai) hours (approximately from 7 PM to 1 AM). The guest side has its gates blocked and has no way to escape, the situation is unfavorable, and they should only defend. They should also be cautious of enemy movements from the southeast.

陽遁第五十局、癸丑、乙丑、丁丑、己丑、辛丑。太乙在一宮,天目大神(主算三十六長和,主大將六宮內迫,主參將八宮外迫,始擊將大威。客算十五,八門杜,客大將、參將不出中宮,計神丑。此局太乙雖助,大小將迫,客杜塞無門,主客俱不利,各宜固守。主聞賊備東南,客聞賊備西南。)

Yang Dun's 50th formation applies in the years Gui Chou, Yi Chou, Ding Chou, Ji Chou, and Xin Chou. Taiyi is in the first palace (Qian Palace, Northwest, corresponding to the regions of Ji and Bing states). The heavenly eye is over the great position. The main side has 36 generals, long and harmonious. The main general is in the sixth palace, located behind Taiyi, indicating internal pressure. The deputy general is in the eighth palace, located before Taiyi, indicating external pressure. The attacking general is near the great power. The guest side has 15 generals, encountering blocked gates, with both the main and deputy generals unable to leave the central palace. The spirit of strategy is in Chou. Although Taiyi supports the main side, the main side's two generals are pressed by both front and back, unable to maneuver. The guest side also faces blocked gates and no way out. Both sides are unfavorable, and should each hold their ground, avoiding rash actions. The main side should guard against enemy movements from the southeast, while the guest side should guard against enemy movements from the southwest.

陽遁第五十一局、甲寅、丙寅、戊寅、庚寅、壬寅。太乙在一宮,天目大威(主算十五,八門杜,主大將、參將不出中宮,始擊將大武。客算十六和,客大將三宮發,客參將九宮格,計神子。此局客算長和,大將發,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜東北,戰利西南,利直陣,舉青旗,雲氣從東北來,客勝,聞賊備西南,奇兵西南,伏兵利戌亥時。主人杜塞,無門不利,宜固守,聞賊備正南。)

Yang Dun is the fifth十一th arrangement. This arrangement occurs in the years Jiayin, Bingyin, Wuyin, Gengyin, and Renyin. Taiyi is in the first palace (Qian Palace, Northwest). The heavenly eye is over the Great威 position. The main side has a calculation of fifteen, with the eight gates blocked. The main general and deputy general are both trapped in the central palace. The attacking general is over the Great Wu position. The guest side has a calculation of sixteen, which is a harmonious number. The guest general is in the third palace and can take action. The guest deputy general is in the ninth palace and conflicts with Taiyi, forming a pattern. The spirit of strategy is in the Zi position. In this arrangement, the guest side has a longer and harmonious calculation, and the general can take action, which is favorable for the guest side. In battle, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops to the Northeast, gain advantage in the Southwest, and arrange a straight formation with green flags to correspond with the Wood energy of the East. Clouds coming from the Northeast indicate a guest victory. However, the host side has blocked gates and no way to escape, which is unfavorable. The host should only defend and be cautious of enemy movements from the South.

陽遁第五十二局、乙卯、丁卯、己卯、辛卯、癸卯。太乙在二宮,主挾,天目天道,辰迫(主算三十九,主大將九宮,內迫,主參將七宮,外迫,始擊將大簇。客算三十一和,客大將一宮發,客參將三宮發,計神亥。此局太乙助客,算和,門具將發,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜北,戰利東南,利曲陣,舉黑旗,雲氣從西北來,客勝,聞賊備正西,奇兵正西,伏兵利巳午未時。主人大小將迫,不利主,宜固守,聞賊備西南。)

Yang Dun's 52nd formation, this formation occurs in the years of Yimao, Dingmao, Jimao, Xinmao, and Guimao. Taiyi moves to the second palace, which belongs to Li (Fire) and is located in the direction of Due South. This palace is associated with Jingzhou and Yuzhou, and is surrounded by the main palace. Tianmu is located at the heavenly position, encountering the pressure of Chen. The main calculation is thirty-nine; the main general is in the ninth palace, indicating internal pressure, and the main deputy general is in the seventh palace, indicating external pressure; the attacking general is located at Dacuo. The guest calculation is thirty-one, which is a harmonious number; the guest general is in the first palace, indicating an attack, and the guest deputy general is in the third palace, also indicating an attack; the spirit of calculation is in Hai. In this formation, Taiyi supports the guest side, the guest calculation is harmonious, the three gates are complete, and all generals are active, which is favorable for the guest side: in battle, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops to the north, gain advantage in the southeast, arrange a curved formation and use black flags to correspond to the northern water energy, and have clouds coming from the northwest, which will lead to a guest victory; be cautious of enemy movements from the west, and deploy a surprise force in the west, setting ambushes during the hours of Si, Wu, and Wei (approximately from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m.). Both the main general and deputy general are under pressure, which is unfavorable for the main side, and it is advisable to hold the position firmly, while being cautious of enemy movements from the southwest.

陽遁第五十三局、丙辰、戊辰、庚辰、壬辰、甲辰。太乙在二宮,天目大武,宮迫(主算三十八長,主大將八宮格,主參將四宮發,始擊將大義。客算二十五,八門杜,客大將、參將不出中宮,計神戌。此局主算長,大將雖格,參將發,利主,見陣利後動,出軍宜正北,戰利正南,利曲陣,舉黑旗,雲氣從北來,主勝,聞賊備西南,奇兵西南,伏兵利巳午未時。客杜塞,無門不利,宜固守,聞賊備西北。)

Yang Dun is the 53rd formation. This formation occurs in the years of Bing Chen, Wu Chen, Geng Chen, Ren Chen, and Jia Chen. Taiyi is in the second palace (Li Palace, due south), and Tianmu is over the Da Wu position, forming a palace constraint. The main side's main general is 38, and the calculation number is long. The main general is in the eighth palace, conflicting with Taiyi to form a pattern. The main assistant general is in the fourth palace, indicating an attack. The attacking general is over the Da Yi position. The guest side's calculation number is 25, encountering the Du gate blocked, and both the main and assistant generals do not move from the central palace. The spirit of calculation is in Xu. This formation favors the main side, as the main general is blocked but the assistant general can move. In battle, it is advisable to wait and strike later, deploy troops to the due north, gain advantage in the due south, arrange a curved formation and use black flags to correspond with the water energy of the north. Clouds coming from the north indicate victory. Be cautious of enemy movements from the southwest, and deploy a surprise force in the southwest. Set ambushes during the hours of Si, Wu, and Wei (approximately from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m.). The guest side has its gates blocked, with no way out, and the situation is unfavorable. It is best to hold the position and be alert for enemy movements from the northwest.

陽遁第五十四局、丁巳、己巳、辛巳、癸巳、乙巳。太乙在二宮,天目大武,宮迫(主算三十八,主大將八宮格,主參將四宮發,始擊將地主。客算二十四和,客大將四宮發,客參將二宮囚,計神酉。此局太乙助客,大將發,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜正東,戰利正西,利銳陣,舉赤旗,雲氣從東來,客勝,聞賊備正北,奇兵正北,伏兵利巳午未時。主人大將格,主目迫,不利為主,宜固守,聞賊備西南。)

Yang Dun is the fifth十四th formation. This formation occurs in the years of Dingsi, Jisi, Xinsi, Guisi, and Yisi. Taiyi is in the second palace (the Li palace, due south), and the heavenly eye is at the Da Wu position, forming a palace constraint. The main side's main calculation is thirty-eight; the main general is in the eighth palace, which conflicts with Taiyi and forms a pattern. The main assistant general is in the fourth palace, which is a development. The attacking general is approaching the host's position. The guest side's guest calculation is twenty-four, which is a harmonious number; the guest general is in the fourth palace, which is a development. The guest assistant general is in the second palace, which is the same palace as Taiyi and thus is captured. The spirit of calculation is in You. In this formation, Taiyi supports the guest side, and the guest general can develop, which is favorable for the guest side. In battle, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops to the due east, gain advantage in the due west, arrange a sharp formation and use red flags to correspond to the southern fire energy. If clouds come from the east, the guest side will win. Be cautious of enemy movements from the southwest, and deploy a surprise force to the southwest. Set ambushes during the hours of Si, Wu, and Wei (approximately from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m.). The main side's general is constrained, and the heavenly eye is under pressure, which is unfavorable for the main side. It is advisable to hold the position and be cautious of enemy movements from the southwest.

陽遁第五十五局、戊午、庚午、壬午、甲午、丙午。太乙在三宮,天目武德(主算十六長和,主大將六宮發,主參將八宮,內迫,始擊將和德,掩擊。客算三不和,客大將三宮囚,客參將九宮發,計神申。此局太乙助主,主算長和,大將發,利為主,見陣利後動,出軍宜正西,戰利正東,利方陣,舉白旗,雲氣從西來,主勝,聞賊備西南,奇兵西南,伏兵西南,利寅卯辰時。客目掩擊,大將囚,不利為客,宜固守,聞賊備東北。)

Yang Dun is the fifth fifth division, occurring in the years of Wuwu, Gengwu, Renwu, Jiawu, and Bingwu. Taiyi moves to the third palace, which belongs to Gen (Mountain) and is located in the Northeast. The territory associated with this palace is Qingzhou. The heavenly eye is positioned at the Wu De position. The main side has a calculation of sixteen, which is long and harmonious; the main general is in the sixth palace, indicating an initiative; the secondary general is in the eighth palace, indicating internal pressure. The attacking general is positioned at He De, combining both the covering and attacking patterns. The guest side has a calculation of three, which is not harmonious; the guest general is in the third palace, sharing the palace with Taiyi and thus being captured; the guest secondary general is in the ninth palace, indicating an initiative; the spirit of calculation is in Shen. In this division, Taiyi supports the main side, with a long and harmonious calculation and the ability to take initiative, which is favorable for the main side. In battle, it is advisable to wait and strike later, to deploy troops toward the Due West, and to gain advantage in the Due East. The formation should be a square formation, with white flags to correspond to the metal energy of the West. Clouds coming from the West indicate a victory. The main side should be cautious of enemy movements from the Southwest, and both the surprise and hidden troops should be deployed in the Southwest. The optimal time for military operations is during the hours of Yin, Mao, and Chen (approximately from 3 a.m. to 9 a.m.). The guest side, with the heavenly eye both covering and attacking, and the general being captured, is unfavorable for the guest side, and it is advisable to hold firm. The guest side should also be cautious of enemy movements from the Northeast.

陽遁第五十六局、己未、辛未、癸未、乙未、丁未。太乙在三宮,天目大簇(主算十五,八門杜,主大將、參將不出中宮,始擊將太陽。客算三十四長,客大將四宮,外迫,客參將二宮發,計神未。此局主人杜塞無門,客大將迫,主客俱不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備正東,客聞賊備東南。)

Yang Dun is the fifth-sixth layout. The years associated with this layout are Jiwei, Xinwei, Guiwei, Yiwei, and Dingwei. Taiyi is in the third palace (Gen Palace, Northeast, corresponding to Qingzhou). The heavenly eye is over the Da Cu position. The main side's main calculation is fifteen, encountering the Eight Doors being blocked, with the main general and deputy general both trapped in the central palace and unable to move. The attacking general is approaching the Sun. The guest side's guest calculation is thirty-four, with the numbers being long; the guest's main general is in the fourth palace, indicating external pressure; the guest's deputy general is in the second palace, indicating an attack. The spirit of calculation is in Wei. In this layout, the main side has its gates blocked, with no way out, and the guest side's main general is being forced, so both sides are unable to maneuver and should both hold their positions and not move lightly. The main side should be cautious of enemy movements to the east, and the guest side should be cautious of enemy movements to the southeast.

陽遁第五十七局、庚申、壬申、甲申、丙申、戊申。太乙在三宮,天目陰主(主算十,孤陽和,主大將一宮發,主參將三宮,始擊將大神。客算二十五,八門杜,客大將、參將不出中宮,計神午。此局太乙助主,主算和,大將發,利為主,見陣利後動,出軍宜西北,戰利東南,利曲陣,舉黑旗,雲氣從西北來,主勝,聞賊備西北,奇兵西北,伏兵利丑寅時。客杜塞,無門不利,宜固守,聞賊備東南。)

Yang Dun is the fifth十七th formation, occurring in the years of Gengshen, Renshen, Jiashen, Bingshen, and Wushen. Taiyi is located in the third palace (Gen Palace, Northeast), with the heavenly eye facing the Yin position. The main side has a calculation of ten, which is a number of isolated yang that is harmonious; the main general moves from one palace, the assistant general moves to the third palace, and the attacking general is near the great deity. The guest side has a calculation of twenty-five, with the eight gates blocked, and the main and assistant generals do not move from the central palace; the spirit of strategy is in the southern direction. In this formation, Taiyi supports the main side, the main calculation is harmonious, and the main general can move, which is favorable for the main side: in battle, it is advisable to wait and strike after the enemy, to deploy troops to the northwest, to gain advantage in the southeast, to arrange a curved formation and use black flags to correspond to the northern water energy, and for clouds coming from the northwest, the main side will win; one must be cautious of enemy movements from the northwest, and deploy hidden troops in the northwest, with ambushes set at the hours of Chou and Yin (approximately 1 to 5 a.m.). The guest side has its gates blocked, with no way out, and the situation is unfavorable, so it is advisable to hold the position and be cautious of enemy movements from the southeast.

陽遁第五十八局、辛酉、癸酉、乙酉、丁酉、己酉。太乙在四宮,天目陰德(主算十三和,主大將二宮發,主參將六宮格,與客大將關,始擊將天道。客算二十六,客大將六宮格,與主參將關,參將八宮發,計神巳。此局太乙助主,主算和,大將發,利為主,見陣利後動,出軍宜正南,戰利正北,利圓陣,舉黃旗,雲氣從南來,主勝,聞賊備西北,奇兵西北,伏兵利寅卯辰時。客大將格,不利,宜固守,聞賊備西南。)

Yang Dun is the fifth十八th formation. This formation occurs in the years of Xinyou, Guiyou, Yiyou, Dingyou, and Jiyou. Taiyi moves to the fourth palace, which belongs to Zhen (Thunder) and is located in the direction of due east. The territory associated with this palace is Xuzhou. Tianmu is positioned at the Yin Virtue position. The main side's calculation is thirteen, which belongs to the harmonious number. The main general is located in the second palace, indicating an initiative. The main deputy general is located in the sixth palace, which forms a pattern with Taiyi and conflicts with the enemy's general, forming a "gate." The attacking general is positioned at Tian Dao. The enemy's calculation is twenty-six. The enemy's general is also positioned in the sixth palace and is blocked, forming a gate with the main deputy general. The enemy's deputy general is located in the eighth palace, indicating an initiative. The spirit of calculation is in the巳 (Si) position. In this formation, Taiyi supports the main side, the main calculation is harmonious, and the general can take initiative, which is favorable for the main side. In battle, it is advisable to wait and strike later, deploy troops toward due south, gain advantage in battle in the direction of due north, arrange a circular formation and raise yellow flags to correspond with the central earth energy. If clouds come from the south, the main side will win. Be cautious of enemy movements from the northwest, and deploy a surprise force in the northwest. The best time to set ambushes is during the hours of寅 (Yin), 卯 (Mao), and 辰 (Chen), which correspond to approximately 3 a.m. to 9 a.m. The enemy's general is blocked, and the situation is unfavorable, so it is advisable to hold the position and be cautious of enemy movements from the southwest.

陽遁第五十九局、壬戌、甲戌、丙戌、戊戌、庚戌。太乙在四宮,天目陰德(主算十二短,主大將二宮,客挾,主參將六宮格,始擊將武德。客算十九長,客大將九宮,外迫,客參將七宮,主挾,計神辰。此局太乙雖助主,主人大將為客大小將挾之,客大將迫,主大小將挾客參將,主客俱不利,各宜固守。主聞賊備西北,客聞賊備西南。)

Yang Dun No. 59, the years involved are Renxu, Jiaxu, Bingxu, Wuxu, and Gengxu. Taiyi is in the fourth palace (Zhen Palace, due east, corresponding to the region of Xuzhou). The heavenly eye is over the Yin Virtue position. The main side has twelve calculations, but the numbers are short. The main general is in the second palace, being sandwiched by the opposing side. The main deputy general is in the sixth palace, conflicting with Taiyi to form a pattern. The attacking general is approaching Wu De. The opposing side has nineteen calculations, with longer numbers. The opposing general is in the ninth palace, facing external pressure. The opposing deputy general is in the seventh palace, being sandwiched by the main side. The spirit of calculation is in Chen. In this formation, although Taiyi supports the main side, the main general is sandwiched by both the opposing general and deputy general. The opposing general is under pressure, while the opposing deputy general is also sandwiched by the main side. Both sides are mutually restricted and neither is advantageous. Each side should hold its position. The main side should guard against enemy movements from the northwest, while the opposing side should guard against enemy movements from the southwest. The original text continues Yang Dun to No. 61, with No. 60 missing in the manuscript. The text here is incomplete and no conjecture is made to fill in the missing part.

陽遁第六十一局、甲子、丙子、戊子、庚子、壬子。太乙在六宮,天目地主(主算三十三長和,主大將三宮發,主參將九宮挾,始擊將大義。客算三十四,客大將四宮,主挾,客參將二宮發,計神寅。此局主算和,主參將雖為客挾之,主大小將挾客大將,利為主,見陣利後動,出軍宜東北,戰利西南,利直陣,舉青旗,雲氣從東北來,主勝,聞賊備正北,奇兵正北,伏兵利申酉戌時。客大將格,太乙雖助客,客不利,聞賊備西北。)

Yang Dun 61st Formation: This formation occurs in the years of Jiazi, Bingzi, Wuzi, Gengzi, and Renzi. Taiyi moves to the sixth palace, which belongs to Dui (Lake) and is located in the direction of Due West. The territory corresponds to Yongzhou. The heavenly eye is over the main position. The main calculation is 33, which is long and harmonious. The main general falls in the third palace as the leader; the main deputy general falls in the ninth palace and is involved in a joint effort. The attacking general is about to take a decisive action. The guest calculation is 34; the guest general falls in the fourth palace and is surrounded by the main forces; the guest deputy general falls in the second palace as the leader; the spirit of strategy is in the寅 (Yin) position. In this formation, the main calculation is harmonious and smooth. Although the main deputy general is surrounded by the guest forces, the main general and deputy general reverse the situation and surround the guest general, which is advantageous for the main side. In battle, it is advisable to wait and strike later, to deploy troops toward the Northeast, and to gain advantage in the Southwest. The formation should be a straight line, with green flags to correspond to the Wood energy of the East. If clouds come from the Northeast, the main side will win. The main side should be cautious of enemy movements from the Due North, and deploy a hidden force in the Due North. The best time for ambush is between the hours of Shen, You, and Xu (approximately 3 PM to 9 PM). The guest general is blocked, and although Taiyi also supports the guest side, the guest side is still disadvantageous. The main side should also be cautious of enemy movements from the Northwest.

陽遁第六十二局、乙丑、丁卯、己丑、辛丑、癸丑。太乙在六宮,天目陽德(主算二十六,主大將六宮囚,主參將八宮發,始擊將和德。客算二十五,八門杜,客大將、參將不出中宮,計神丑。此局主大將囚,客杜塞無門,主客俱不利,各宜固守。主聞賊備東北,客聞賊備正北。)

Yang Dun's 62nd Formation, which occurs in the years of Yichou, Dingmao, Jichou, Xinchou, and Guichou. Taiyi is in the sixth palace (Dui Palace, due west, corresponding to the region of Yongzhou). The heavenly eye is over the Yang Virtue position. The main side's main general is at 26, and the main general is in the sixth palace, sharing the palace with Taiyi and thus is captured. The main deputy general is in the eighth palace, which is a position of departure. The attacking general is approaching the Harmonious Virtue position. The guest side's guest calculation is 25, with the eight gates blocked. The guest general and deputy general are both trapped in the central palace. The spirit of strategy is in the position of Chou. In this formation, the main side's general is captured, and the guest side's gates are blocked, with no way to escape. Both sides cannot advance and should each hold their ground. The main side should guard against enemy movements in the northeast direction, while the guest side should guard against enemy movements in the due north direction.

陽遁第六十三局、丙寅、戊寅、庚寅、壬寅、甲寅。太乙在六宮,天目和德(主算二十五,八門杜,主大將、參將不出中宮,始擊將高叢。客算二十二,客大將二宮發,客參將六宮囚,計神子。此局太乙助客,客大將發,見陣利先動,出軍宜正南,戰利正北,利圓陣,舉黃旗,雲氣從南來,客勝,聞賊備正東,奇兵正東,伏兵利申酉戌時。主人杜塞無門,不利為主,宜固守,聞賊備東北。)

Yang Dun is in the 63rd formation, occurring in the years of Bingyin, Wuyin, Gengyin, Renyin, and Jiayin. Taiyi is in the sixth palace (the Dui palace, due west), and the heavenly eye is at the harmonious and virtue position. The main side's calculation is 25, with the eight gates blocked. The main general and deputy general cannot leave the central palace; the attacking general is at a high position. The guest side's calculation is 22; the guest general is in the second palace, indicating an attack. The guest deputy general is in the sixth palace, sharing the palace with Taiyi and thus being captured. The spirit of strategy is in the Zi position. In this formation, Taiyi supports the guest side, and the guest general can launch an attack. In battle, it is advisable to take the initiative, deploy troops to the due south, gain advantage in the due north, form a circular formation, and raise yellow flags to correspond with the central earth energy. If clouds come from the south, the guest side will win. Be cautious of enemy movements from the northeast direction, and deploy a surprise force in the northeast. Set ambushes during the hours of Shen, You, and Xu (approximately from 3 to 9 PM). The main side has its gates blocked, with no way out, which is unfavorable for the main side. It should only defend. Be vigilant of enemy movements from the northeast.

陽遁第六十四局、丁卯、己卯、辛卯、癸卯、乙卯。太乙在七宮,天目呂申(主算十六不和,主大將六宮外迫,主參將八宮發,始擊將大炅。客算十一,客大將一宮,主挾,客參將三宮格,計神亥。此局主人大小將挾客大將,主算不和,大將迫,主客俱不利,各宜固守。主聞賊備東北,客聞賊備東南。)

Yang Dun sixth十四 formation, the years involved are Dingmao, Jimao, Xinmao, Guimao, and Yimao. Taiyi moves to the seventh palace, which belongs to Kun and is located in the southwest, governing Liangzhou and Yizhou. The heavenly eye is at the position of Lushen. The main side's calculation is sixteen, which is not harmonious; the main general is in the sixth palace, indicating external pressure; the deputy general is in the eighth palace, indicating an attack. The attacking general is approaching the great brightness. The guest side's calculation is eleven; the guest general is in the first palace, being surrounded by the main side; the guest deputy general is in the third palace, conflicting with Taiyi to form a pattern; the spirit of calculation is in亥. In this formation, the main side's two generals surround the guest's general, indicating that the main side's calculation is not harmonious, the general is under pressure, and the side itself gains nothing; both sides are disadvantageous and should hold their positions. The main side should guard against enemy movements from the northeast, while the guest side should guard against enemy movements from the southeast.

陽遁第六十五局、戊辰、庚辰、壬辰、甲辰、丙辰。太乙在七宮,天目高叢(主算十五,八門杜,主大將、參將不出中宮,始擊將天道,辰擊。客算一,客大將一宮發,客參將三宮格,計神戌。此局雖客目擊,太乙助客,大將發,利客,見陣利先動,出軍宜西北,戰利東南,利方陣,舉白旗,雲氣從西北來,客勝,聞賊備西南,奇兵西南,伏兵利未申時。主人杜塞,無門不利,宜固守,聞賊備正東。)

Yang Dun sixth十五th formation, the years involved are Wuchen, Gengchen, Renchen, Jiachen, and Bingchen. Taiyi is in the seventh palace (Kun palace, southwest, corresponding to Liang and Yi states), and the heavenly eye is over the high cluster position. The main side's main calculation is fifteen, encountering the eight gates blocked, the general and deputy general are both trapped in the central palace; the attacking general is approaching the heavenly path, forming a Chén attack. The guest side's calculation is one; the guest general falls into the first palace as the starting point; the guest deputy general falls into the third palace, conflicting with Taiyi to form a pattern; the spirit of strategy is in Xu. In this formation, although the guest side's heavenly eye encounters an attack, Taiyi supports the guest side, and the general can take the initiative, so it is advantageous for the guest side: in battle, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops to the northwest, gain advantage in the southeast, arrange the formation and raise white flags to correspond to the western metal energy, with clouds coming from the northwest, then the guest side will win; be cautious of enemy movements in the southwest direction, deploy a surprise force in the southwest, and set up ambushes during the hours of Wei and Shen (approximately from 1 to 5 pm). The main side has its gates blocked, with no way to escape, the situation is unfavorable, and it is only advisable to hold firm, while being cautious of enemy movements from the east.

陽遁第六十六局、己巳、辛巳、癸巳、乙巳、丁巳。太乙在七宮,主挾,天目太陽(主算十二,主大將二宮,內迫,主參將六宮,外迫,始擊將武德,辰擊。客算三十四,長和,客大將四宮發,客參將二宮,內迫,計神酉。此局太乙助客,客算長,大將發,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜正東,戰利正西,利銳陣,舉赤旗,雲氣從東來,客勝,聞賊備西南,奇兵西南,伏兵利未申時,主人大小將迫,不利,宜固守,聞賊備東南。)

Yang Dun sixth十六th formation, this formation occurs in the years of Jisi, Xinsi, Guisi, Yisi, and Dingsi. Taiyi is in the seventh palace (Kun palace, Southwest), being sandwiched between the main direction; the heavenly eye is at the position of the sun. The main direction's calculation is twelve; the main general is in the second palace as internal pressure, and the main assistant general is in the sixth palace as external pressure; the attacking general is at the position of Wude, forming a Chén attack. The guest direction's calculation is thirty-four, long and harmonious; the guest general is in the fourth palace as an initiative; the guest assistant general is in the second palace as internal pressure; the spirit of calculation is in You. In this formation, Taiyi supports the guest, the guest's calculation is long and harmonious, and the general can initiate, which is favorable for the guest: on the battlefield, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops to the due east, gain advantage in the due west, arrange a sharp formation and use red flags to correspond to the southern fire energy, and if clouds come from the east, the guest will win; be cautious of enemy movements from the southwest, deploy a surprise force in the southwest, and set up ambushes during the hours of Wei and Shen (approximately 1 to 5 pm). The main direction's two generals are both under pressure, the situation is unfavorable, and it is only advisable to hold firm and be cautious of enemy movements from the southeast.

陽遁第六十七局、庚午、壬午、甲午、丙午、戊午。太乙在八宮,天目大炅(主算二十五,八門杜,主大將、參將不出中宮,始擊將陰主。客算二和,客大將二宮格,客參將六宮發,計神申。此局太乙助客,算和,大將雖格,參將發,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜正南,戰利正北,利圓陣,舉黃旗,雲氣從南來,客勝,聞賊備西北,奇兵西北,利亥子時。主人杜塞,無門不利,宜固守,聞賊備東南。)

Yang Dun is the sixth十七th formation. This formation occurs in the years Gengwu, Renwu, Jiawu, Bingwu, and Wwu. Taiyi moves to the eighth palace, which belongs to Kan (Water) and is located in the direction of Due North. The territory associated with this palace is Guxiong. The heavenly eye is positioned at the great brightness position. The main side's calculation is twenty-five, and the eight gates are blocked. The main general and deputy general do not move out of the central palace. The general initiating the attack is associated with the Yin. The guest side's calculation is two, which is a harmonious number. The guest general is in the second palace, which conflicts with Taiyi and forms a pattern. The guest deputy general is in the sixth palace, which indicates an attack. The spirit of calculation is in the direction of Shen. In this formation, Taiyi supports the guest side. The guest's calculation is harmonious, and although the general is blocked, the deputy general can attack. It is advantageous for the guest side: in battle, it is suitable to attack first, deploy troops toward Due South, gain advantage in battle in the direction of Due North, arrange a circular formation and use yellow flags to correspond with the central earth energy. If clouds come from the south, the guest side will win. Be cautious of enemy movements from the Northwest, and deploy secret forces in the Northwest. The best time to move out is during the hours of Hai and Zi (approximately from 9 PM to 1 AM). The host side has its gates blocked and has no way to move out, the situation is unfavorable, and it is only suitable to hold the position. Also be cautious of enemy movements from the Southeast.

陽遁第六十八局、辛未、癸未、乙未、丁未、己未。太乙在八宮,天目大神(主算十七長和,主大將七宮發,主參將一宮,內迫,始擊將地主,掩。客算八不和,客大將八宮囚,客參將四宮發,計神未。此局太乙助主,主人算長和,大將發,參將雖迫,利為主,見陣利後動,出軍宜西南,戰利東北,利方陣,舉白旗,雲氣從西南來,主勝,聞賊備東南,奇兵東南,伏兵利亥子丑時。客目掩,算短不和,大將囚,不利,宜固守,聞賊備正北。)

Yang Dun sixth十八th formation, this formation occurs in the years of Xinwei, Guiwei, Yiwei, Dingwei, and Jiwei. Taiyi is in the eighth palace (Kan palace, due north, corresponding to the region of Gunzhou). The heavenly eye is at the great position. The main commander's calculation is seventeen, long and harmonious; the main general is in the seventh palace as a launch; the main deputy general is in the first palace as an internal pressure; the attacking general is near the host, forming a cover. The guest's calculation is eight, not harmonious; the guest's general is in the eighth palace, same palace as Taiyi, thus trapped; the guest's deputy general is in the fourth palace as a launch; the spirit of strategy is in Wei. In this formation, Taiyi supports the host, the host's calculation is long and harmonious, the general can launch, the deputy general although under pressure is not a problem, it is favorable for the host: in battle, it is advisable to wait and strike later, deploy troops to the southwest, gain advantage in the northeast, arrange a square formation and white flags to correspond to the western metal energy, clouds coming from the southwest indicate the host's victory; be cautious of enemy movements in the southeast, deploy a surprise force in the southeast, and set up ambushes during the hours of Hai, Zi, and Chou (approximately from 9 pm to 3 am). The guest's heavenly eye meets a cover, the calculation is short and not harmonious, the general is trapped, the situation is unfavorable, only suitable for defense, and be cautious of enemy movements in the due north direction.

陽遁第六十九局、壬申、甲申、丙申、戊申、庚申。太乙在八宮,天目文昌將臨大威(主算十六和,主大將六宮發,主參將八宮囚,始擊將和德,宮擊。客算三十二,客大將二宮格,客參將六宮發,計神午。此局太乙助主,主大將發,利主,見陣利後動,出軍宜正西,戰利正東,利方陣,舉白旗,雲氣從西來,主勝,聞賊備正南,奇兵正南,伏兵利亥子丑時。挾客目,大將格,不利為客,宜固守,聞賊備東北。)

Yang Dun is the sixth十九th formation. This formation occurs in the years Renshen, Jiashen, Bingshen, Wushen, and Gengshen. Taiyi is in the eighth palace (Kan Palace, due north). The heavenly eye is about to arrive at the great power position. The main side has a main calculation of sixteen, which belongs to a harmonious number; the main general is in the sixth palace as a development; the main deputy general is in the eighth palace, sharing the palace with Taiyi and thus being captured. The initial attacking general is about to arrive at the harmonious virtue position, forming a palace attack. The guest side has a guest calculation of thirty-two; the guest general is in the second palace, conflicting with Taiyi to form a pattern; the guest deputy general is in the sixth palace as a development; the counting spirit is in the hour of Wu. In this formation, Taiyi supports the main side, the main general can develop, and it is favorable for the main side: in battle, it is advisable to wait and strike later, to deploy troops towards the due west, and to gain advantage in the due east. The formation should be arranged as a square formation and white flags should be used to correspond with the metal energy of the west. Clouds coming from the west indicate a victory for the main side. The main side should be cautious of enemy movements from the due south and deploy a surprise force in the due south. The best time to set an ambush is during the hours of Hai, Zi, and Chou (approximately from 9 PM to 3 AM). The guest side's heavenly eye is blocked, and the general is checked, so the situation is unfavorable. The guest side should only defend and be cautious of enemy movements from the northeast.

陽遁第七十局、癸酉、乙酉、丁酉、己酉、辛酉。太乙在九宮,天目天道(主算三十長,主大將三宮發,主參將九宮囚,始擊將高叢,宮擊。客算四不和,客大將四宮,內迫,主挾,客參將二宮,外迫,計神巳。此局主大將發,算長,大小將挾客目大將,利為主,見陣利後動,出軍宜東北,戰利西南,利直陣,舉青旗,雲氣從東北來,主勝,聞賊備西南,奇兵西南,伏兵利辰巳時。客目擊,大小將迫,主挾客大將,不利為客,宜固守,聞賊備正東。)

Yang Dun seventh ten thousand formation, this formation occurs in the years Guiyou, Yiyou, Dingyou, Jiyou, and Xinyou. Taiyi moves to the ninth palace, which belongs to Xun and is located in the southeast. The territory corresponds to Yangzhou; the heavenly eye is in the heavenly position. The main side's main general is in the third palace, indicating an attack; the main side's assistant general is in the ninth palace, sharing the palace with Taiyi and thus being captured. The attacking general is near high vegetation, forming a palace attack. The guest side's calculation number is four, which is not harmonious; the guest side's main general is in the fourth palace, indicating internal pressure, and is also surrounded by the main side; the guest side's assistant general is in the second palace, indicating external pressure; the spirit of calculation is in Si. In this formation, the main side's main general is able to attack, and the calculation number is long. The main side's two generals surround the guest side's heavenly eye and main general, which is favorable for the main side: in battle, it is advisable to wait and strike later, to deploy troops toward the northeast, and to gain advantage in the southwest. The formation should be a straight line, and troops should carry green flags to correspond with the eastern wood energy. Clouds coming from the northeast indicate victory; however, one should be cautious of enemy movements in the southwest. A surprise attack should be deployed in the southwest, and ambushes should be set during the hours of Chen and Si (approximately 7 to 11 a.m.). The guest side's heavenly eye is under attack, and both its main and assistant generals are under pressure. The main general is also surrounded by the main side, which is an unfavorable situation. The guest side should only defend and be cautious of enemy movements in the east.

陽遁第七十一局、甲戌、丙戌、戊戌、庚戌、壬戌。太乙在九宮,天目大武(主算二十九,主大將九宮囚,主參將七宮,客挾,始擊將大神,辰擊。客算三十二,客大將二宮,外迫太乙、天目,主挾,客參將六宮發,計神辰。此局太乙、天目、主人大小將挾客大,客大小將挾主參將,主人大將囚,客大將迫,主客俱不利,各宜固守。主聞賊備西南,客聞賊備東南。)

Yang Dun 71st Formation: This formation occurs in the years of Jiaxu, Bingxu, Wuxu, Gengxu, and Renxu. Taiyi is in the ninth palace (Xun Palace, Southeast, corresponding to the region of Yangzhou). Tianmu is over the Da Wu position. The main commander's calculation is 29; the main general is in the ninth palace, same as Taiyi, and is captured. The main deputy general is in the seventh palace, being sandwiched by the enemy. The attacking general is approaching the great deity, forming a Chen Ji (Morning Attack). The enemy's calculation is 32; the enemy's general is in the second palace, attacking Taiyi and Tianmu from outside, but is also sandwiched by the main side. The enemy's deputy general is in the sixth palace, indicating an attack. The counting deity is in Chen. In this formation, Taiyi and Tianmu, together with the main side's two generals, sandwich the enemy's general; the enemy's two generals sandwich the main deputy general; the main general is captured, and the enemy general is under pressure. Both sides are mutually restricted and both are disadvantageous, so each should hold their ground: the main side should guard against enemy movements from the southwest direction, and the enemy side should guard against enemy movements from the southeast direction.

陽遁第七十二局、乙亥、丁亥、己亥、辛亥、癸亥。太乙在九宮,天目大武(主算二十九,主大將九宮,主參將七宮,與主目囚,始擊將大威,宮擊。客算二十二,客大將一宮格,客參將三宮發,計神卯。此局太乙助客,客算長和,大將雖格,參將發,利客,見陣利先動,出軍宜西北,戰利東南,利曲陣,舉黑旗,雲氣從西北來,客勝,聞賊備正南,奇兵正南,伏兵利辰巳時,主目、主大小將囚,不利為主,宜固守,聞賊備西南)

Yang Dun's 72nd formation is also the final formation of Yang Dun. This formation occurs in the years of Yihai, Dinghai, Jihai, Xinhai, and Guihai. Taiyi is located in the ninth palace (Xun Palace, Southeast), and the heavenly eye is at the Da Wu position. The main side's main calculation is 29; the main general is in the ninth palace; the main deputy general is in the seventh palace, and together with the main side's heavenly eye, they are captured. The attacking general is at Da Wei, forming a palace attack. The guest side's calculation is 22; the guest general is in the first palace, conflicting with Taiyi to form a formation; the guest deputy general is in the third palace, indicating an attack; the counting spirit is at卯 (Mao). In this formation, Taiyi supports the guest side, the guest calculation is longer and harmonious, the general is blocked by the formation but the deputy general can attack, which is favorable for the guest side: in battle, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops to the northwest, gain advantage in the southeast, arrange a curved formation and black flags to correspond to the northern water energy, and if clouds come from the northwest, the guest side will win; be cautious of enemy movements in the due south, and deploy a surprise force in the due south, setting up ambushes at the hours of Chen and Si (approximately 7 to 11 a.m.). The main side's heavenly eye and both the main and deputy generals are captured, which is unfavorable for the main side, and they should only hold their position firmly, being cautious of enemy movements in the southwest.

Determine the master and guest, victory and defeat, and the seventy-two yin situations.

陰遁第一局、甲子、丙子、戊子、庚子、壬子。太乙在九宮,天目文昌將臨呂申(主算五,八門杜,主大將、參將不出中宮發,計神申。此局主人杜塞無門,客大將囚,主客俱不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備東北,客聞賊備西南。)

Yin Dun first formation applies to the years Jiazi, Bingzi, Wuzi, Gengzi, and Renzi. Yin Dun moves in the opposite direction to Yang Dun: Yang Dun proceeds from the first palace to the ninth palace in sequence, while Yin Dun moves from the ninth palace back to the first palace. Therefore, in Yin Dun the Taiyi starts at the ninth palace (Xun Palace, located in the southeast, corresponding to the region of Yangzhou). The heavenly eye, which is the position of the Wen Chang general, is about to arrive at the position of Lü Shen. The main side's main calculation is five, and the eight gates are blocked; the general and deputy general of the main side are both trapped in the central palace and cannot move out. The counting spirit is in Shen. The original text only records the main side's situation and does not include the guest side's calculation and the numbers of the two generals of the guest side. There is a missing text in the original, so it is not assumed. Based on the remaining statements, the main side has blocked gates and no way out, while the guest side's general is also imprisoned. Both sides are unfavorable, and each should hold their ground: the main side should be cautious of enemy movements from the northeast, and the guest side should be cautious of enemy movements from the southwest.

陰遁第二局、乙丑、丁卯、己丑、辛丑、癸丑。太乙在九宮,天目高叢(主算四不和,主大將四宮內迫,主參將二宮外迫,始擊將臨陰主,客算十七長和,客大將七宮發,客參將一宮格,計神未。此局太乙助主,客算長和,大將發,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜向西南,戰利東北,利方陣,舉白旗,雲氣從西南來,客勝,聞賊備西北,奇兵西北,伏兵利辰巳時。主人大小將迫,算短不和,不利為主,宜固守,聞賊備正東。)

Yin Dun second formation, the years involved are Yichou, Dingmao, Jichou, Xinchou, and Guichou. Taiyi is in the ninth palace (Xun Palace, Southeast). The heavenly eye is at the high dense position. The main commander's calculation is four, which is not harmonious; the main general is in the fourth palace, indicating internal pressure, and the main deputy general is in the second palace, indicating external pressure; the attacking general is at the Yin position. The guest commander's calculation is seventeen, long and harmonious; the guest general is in the seventh palace, indicating an attack; the guest deputy general is in the first palace, conflicting with Taiyi to form a pattern; the counting spirit is in Wei. Although Taiyi is assisting the main side, the guest side has a long and harmonious calculation and the general can launch an attack, so the actual situation favors the guest side: in battle, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops to the southwest, gain advantage in the northeast, arrange a formation and raise white flags to correspond to the western metal energy, and have clouds coming from the southwest, which will lead to a guest victory; be cautious of enemy movements from the northwest, and deploy a surprise force in the northwest, with ambushes best set during the Chen and Si hours (approximately from 7 to 11 a.m.). The main side's two generals are both under pressure, and the calculation is short and not harmonious, which is unfavorable for the main side, so it is advisable to hold firm and be cautious of enemy movements from the due east direction.

陰遁第三局、丙寅、戊寅、庚寅、壬寅、甲寅。太乙在九宮,天目太陽,辰迫(主算一,主大將一宮格,主參將三宮發,始擊將大義。客算十六長和,客大將八宮發,計神午。此局客算長和,大小將發,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜正西,戰利正東,利方陣,舉白旗,雲氣從西來,客勝,聞賊備西北,奇兵西北,伏兵利辰巳時,主目辰迫,雖太乙助主,大將格,不利為主,宜固守,聞賊備東南。)

Yin Dun third formation, the years associated with this formation are Bingyin, Wuyin, Gengyin, Renyin, and Jiayin. Taiyi is in the ninth palace (Xun Palace, Southeast). The heavenly eye is at the Sun position, encountering the influence of Chen. The main side has one calculation; the main general is in the first palace and conflicts with Taiyi, forming a pattern; the main assistant general is in the third palace, indicating an attack. The attacking general is at the position of great righteousness. The guest side has sixteen calculations, long and harmonious; the guest general is in the eighth palace, indicating an attack; the spirit of strategy is at Wu. In this formation, the guest side has long and harmonious calculations, and both the main and secondary generals can move, which is favorable for the guest side: in battle, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops to the due west, gain advantage in battle at the due east, arrange a formation and raise white flags to correspond with the metal energy of the west, and if clouds come from the west, the guest will win; be cautious of enemy movements from the northwest, and deploy a surprise force in the northwest, setting an ambush at the hours of Chen and Si. The main side's heavenly eye encounters the influence of Chen, although Taiyi supports the main side, the main general is blocked, which is unfavorable for the main side, and it is advisable to hold firm, and be cautious of enemy movements from the southeast.

陰遁第四局、丁卯、己卯、辛卯、癸卯、乙卯。太乙在八宮,天目太昊(主算二十五,八門杜,主大將、參將不出中宮,始擊將陽德,辰擊。客算三十三,客大將三宮外迫,客參將九宮發,計神巳。此局主人杜塞無門,客目擊,大將外迫,主客俱不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備東南,客聞賊備東北。)

Yin Dun fourth formation, the years associated with this formation are Dingmao, Jimao, Xinmao, Guimao, and Yimao. Taiyi retreats to the eighth palace, which belongs to Kan and is located due north, governing the region of Guxzhou. Tianmu is located at Taihao's position. The main side's calculation is twenty-five, encountering the eight gates blocked, with both the main general and the assistant general unable to leave the central palace. The attacking general arrives at Yang De, forming the Chen Ji formation. The guest side's calculation is thirty-three; the guest's main general falls in the third palace, indicating external pressure; the guest's assistant general falls in the ninth palace, indicating an attack. The counting spirit is in Si. In this formation, the main side has its gates blocked and no way out; the guest side's Tianmu is attacked, and the main general is under external pressure. Both sides are unable to maneuver and should both hold their positions: the main side should guard against enemy movements from the southeast, while the guest side should guard against enemy movements from the northeast.

陰遁第五局、戊辰、庚辰、壬辰、甲辰、丙辰。太乙在八宮,天目太靈(主算二十五,八門杜,主大將、參將不出中宮,始擊將呂申。客算三十,孤陽不和,客大將三宮外迫,客參將九宮發,計神辰。此局主人杜塞,無門不利,客算孤陽不利,大將迫,主客俱不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備東南,客聞賊備東北。)

Yin Dun fifth formation, the years involved are Wuchen, Gengchen, Renchen, Jiachen, and Bingchen. Taiyi is in the eighth palace (Kan palace, due north, corresponding to the region of Gunzhou). The heavenly eye is over the Tai Ling position. The main side's calculation is twenty-five, encountering the eight gates blocked, the main general and assistant general are both confined in the central palace; the attacking general is at the position of Lu Shen. The guest side's calculation is thirty, which is a number of yang without yin, indicating an isolated yang that is not harmonious; the guest's main general is in the third palace, indicating external pressure; the guest's assistant general is in the ninth palace, indicating an opportunity; the counting spirit is in the position of Chen. In this formation, the main side's gates are blocked, with no way out, and the situation is unfavorable; the guest side's calculation is also not auspicious, and the main general is under pressure. Both sides are unfavorable, and each should be cautious: the main side should guard against enemy movements in the southeast direction, while the guest side should guard against enemy movements in the northeast direction.

陰遁第六局、己巳、辛巳、癸巳、乙巳、丁巳。太乙在八宮,天目太神(主算十七和,主大將七宮發,主參將一宮,客挾,始擊將太陽。客算二十六長和,客大將六宮,主挾,客參將八宮囚,計神卯。此局太乙助主,算長和,大小將挾客大將,利為主,見陣利後動,出軍宜西南,戰利東北,利方陣,舉白旗,雲氣從西南來,主勝,聞賊備東南,奇兵東南,伏兵利亥子丑時。客算雖長和,大將為主人大小將挾之,參將囚,不利為客,各宜固守,聞賊備東南。)

Yin Dun sixth formation, the years associated with this formation are Jisi, Xinsi, Guisi, Yisi, and Dingsi. Taiyi is in the eighth palace (Kan palace, due north), and the heavenly eye is at the position of the great deity. The main commander's calculation is seventeen, belonging to the harmonious number; the main general is in the seventh palace as the starting general, and is surrounded by the enemy; the assistant general is in the first palace and is caught between the enemy. The attacking general is facing the sun. The enemy's calculation is twenty-six, long and harmonious; the enemy's general is in the sixth palace and is surrounded by the main general; the enemy's assistant general is in the eighth palace, sharing the palace with Taiyi and is captured; the spirit of calculation is in the卯 (Mao). In this formation, Taiyi supports the main side, the main calculation is long and harmonious, and the main generals surround the enemy's general, which is favorable for the main side: in battle, it is advisable to wait and strike later, to deploy troops to the southwest, and to gain advantage in the northeast. The formation should be arranged in a square formation and white flags should be used to correspond to the western metal energy. Clouds coming from the southwest indicate the main side's victory. The main side should be cautious of enemy movements from the southeast, and deploy a secret force in the southeast. The best time for this secret force is during the hours of Hai, Zi, and Chou (approximately from 9 PM to 3 AM). Although the enemy's calculation is also long and harmonious, the enemy's general is surrounded by the main side's generals and the assistant general is captured, which is unfavorable for the enemy. The enemy should only defend and be cautious of enemy movements from the southeast.

陰遁第七局、庚午、壬午、甲午、丙午、戊午。太乙在七宮,主將文昌大威(主算二不和,主大將二宮內迫,主參將六宮外迫,始擊將大神。客算三長和,客大將三宮格,客參將九宮發,計神寅。此局太乙助客,客算長和,大將雖格,參將發,利客,見陣利先動,出軍宜東北,戰利西南,利直陣,舉青旗,雲氣從東來,客勝,聞賊備東南,奇兵東南,伏兵利未申時,主人算不和,太小將迫,挾太乙,不利為主,各宜固守,聞賊備正南。)

Yin Dun seventh formation, the years associated with this formation are Gengwu, Renwu, Jiawu, Bingwu, and Wuwu. Taiyi moves to the seventh palace, which belongs to Kun and is located in the southwest. The territory associated with this formation is Liangzhou and Yizhou. The main general's Wen Chang is approaching the Da Wei position. The main side's calculation is two, which is not harmonious; the main general is in the second palace, which is an internal pressure, and the main assistant general is in the sixth palace, which is an external pressure; the starting general approaches the Da Shen. The guest side's calculation is three, which is long and harmonious; the guest general is in the third palace and conflicts with Taiyi, forming a pattern; the guest assistant general is in the ninth palace, indicating an opportunity; the counting spirit is in寅. In this formation, Taiyi supports the guest side, the guest side's calculation is long and harmonious, the general although blocked by a pattern, the assistant general can create an opportunity, which is favorable for the guest side: in battle, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops to the northeast, gain advantage in the southwest, arrange a straight formation and use green flags to correspond with the eastern wood energy, with clouds coming from the east, the guest side will win; be cautious of enemy movements in the southeast, deploy a surprise force in the southeast, and set up ambushes during the hours of Wei and Shen (approximately from 1 to 5 pm). The main side's calculation is not harmonious, the main generals are both under pressure and flanked by Taiyi, which is unfavorable for the main side, so it is advisable to hold the position and be cautious of enemy movements in the due south.

陰遁第八局、辛未、癸未、乙未、丁未、己未。太乙在七宮,天目天道,辰迫(主算一短不利,主大將一宮與客參將關,主參將三宮格,客參將一宮與主大將關,計神丑。此局主人算短不利,主目辰迫,大將與客參將相關、相格,客目掩,算不和,大將囚,主客俱不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備西南,客聞賊備西南。)

Yin Dun eighth formation, the years involved are Xinwei, Guiwei, Yiwei, Dingwei, and Jiwei. Taiyi is in the seventh palace (Kun palace, Southwest), the heavenly eye is at the heavenly position, and it meets the influence of Chen. The main side's calculation is one, short and unfavorable; the main general is in the first palace and interacts with the guest assistant generals to form a connection; the main assistant general is in the third palace and forms a conflict with Taiyi, creating a pattern; the guest assistant general is also in the first palace and forms a connection with the main general; the spirit of calculation is in Chou. This formation shows the main side's calculation is short and unfavorable, the heavenly eye meets the influence of Chen, and the main general and the guest assistant generals are both connected and conflicting with each other; the guest side's heavenly eye forms an obstruction, the calculation is not harmonious, and the general is trapped. Both sides are unfavorable, and both should hold their positions: both the main and guest sides should guard against enemy movements from the Southwest direction.

陰遁第九局、壬申、甲申、丙申、戊申、庚申。太乙在七宮,天目大武,囚(主算七短不和,主大將七宮囚,主參將一宮發,始擊將太簇,宮擊。客算三十四長和,客大將四宮發,客參將二宮內迫,計神子。此局太乙助客,算長和,大將發,參將雖迫,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜正東,戰利正西,利銳陣,舉赤旗,雲氣從東來,客勝,聞賊備正西,奇兵正西,伏兵利未申時。主目大將囚,算短不和,參將發,不利為主,宜固守,聞賊備西南。)

Yin Dun ninth formation, the years associated with this formation are Renshen, Jiashen, Bingshen, Wushen, and Gengshen. Taiyi is in the seventh palace (Kun palace, southwest, corresponding to Liang and Yi states), the heavenly eye is over the Great Wu position, and it shares the palace with Taiyi, resulting in being captured. The main commander's calculation is seven, short and discordant; the main general is in the seventh palace and is captured; the main deputy general is in the first palace and is active; the attacking general is over Tai Cuo, forming a palace attack. The guest side's calculation is thirty-four, long and harmonious; the guest general is in the fourth palace and is active; the guest deputy general is in the second palace and is internally pressured; the spirit of calculation is in Zi. In this formation, Taiyi supports the guest side. The guest side's calculation is long and harmonious, the general is active, and although the deputy general is pressured, it is not a problem. It is favorable for the guest side: in battle, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops to the due east, gain advantage in battle in the due west, arrange a sharp formation and use red flags to correspond to the southern fire energy. If clouds come from the east, the guest side will win. It is necessary to guard against enemy movements in the due west, deploy a surprise force in the due west, and set up ambushes during the hours of Wei and Shen. The main side's heavenly eye and general are both captured, the calculation is short and discordant, and although the deputy general can move, it is difficult to recover. It is unfavorable for the main side, and only defense is advisable, while guarding against enemy movements in the southwest direction.

陰遁第十局、癸酉、乙酉、丁酉、己酉、辛酉。太乙在六宮,天目武德,辰迫(主算一短,主大將一宮外迫,主參將三宮發,始擊將陰德,宮擊。客算二十四長和,客大將四宮格,客參將二宮發,計神亥。此局太乙助客,客算長和,大將雖格,參將發,利客,見陣利先動,出軍宜正東,戰利正西,利銳陣,舉赤旗,雲氣從東來,客勝,聞賊備西北,奇兵西北,伏兵利申酉戌時,主算短,主目大將迫,參將雖發,不利為主人,宜固守,聞賊備西南。)

Yin Dun Tenth Formation, this formation occurs in the years Guiyou, Yiyou, Dingyou, Jiyou, and Xinyou. Taiyi moves to the sixth palace, which belongs to Dui and is located in the due west, its territory corresponds to Yongzhou. The heavenly eye is at the Wu De position, and it is confronted by Chen. The main side has one calculation, but the calculation is short; the main general falls into one palace, indicating external pressure; the main deputy general falls into the third palace, indicating an attack. The attacking general arrives at Yin De, forming a palace attack. The guest side has twenty-four calculations, which are long and harmonious; the guest general falls into the fourth palace, which conflicts with Taiyi and forms a pattern; the guest deputy general falls into the second palace, indicating an attack; the spirit of calculation is in Hai. In this formation, Taiyi supports the guest side, the guest side has long and harmonious calculations, although the general is confined by a pattern, the deputy general can attack, which is favorable for the guest side: in battle, it is advisable to take the initiative and launch an attack, sending troops to the due east, gaining advantage in the due west, arranging a sharp formation and using red flags to correspond to the southern fire energy, with clouds coming from the east, then the guest side will win; be cautious of enemy movements in the northwest direction, and deploy a surprise force in the northwest, setting up ambushes during the hours of Shen, You, and Xu (approximately from 3 to 9 pm). The main side has short calculations, the heavenly eye and the general are both under pressure, although the deputy general can move out, it is not reliable, which is unfavorable for the main side, and only defense is advisable, while being cautious of enemy movements in the southwest direction.

陰遁第十一局、甲戌、丙戌、戊戌、庚戌、壬戌。太乙在六宮,天目太簇,囚(主算六,主大將六宮,主參將八宮,與客參將關,始擊將陽德。客算二十六不和,客大將六宮囚,客參將八宮,與主參將關,計神戌。此局主目囚,主客參將相關,主客俱不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備正西南,客聞賊備正東北。)

Yin Dun, the eleventh formation, applies to the years Jiaxu, Bingxu, Wuxu, Gengxu, and Renxu. Taiyi is in the sixth palace (the Dui palace, due west, corresponding to the region of Yongzhou). The heavenly eye is at the Taizu position, sharing the palace with Taiyi and being trapped. The main commander's number is six; the main general is in the sixth palace; the main deputy general is in the eighth palace, forming a connection with the enemy's deputy general. The attacking general is approaching Yang Virtue. The enemy's number is twenty-six, which is not harmonious; the enemy's general is in the sixth palace, sharing the palace with Taiyi and being trapped; the enemy's deputy general is in the eighth palace, forming a connection with the main deputy general. The spirit of calculation is in the戌 position. In this formation, the main side's heavenly eye is trapped, and both sides' deputy generals are locked in mutual connection, unable to move. Both sides are disadvantageous and should each hold their ground. The main side should guard against enemy movements from the southwest direction, while the enemy side should guard against enemy movements from the northeast direction.

陰遁第十二局、乙亥、丁亥、己亥、辛亥、癸亥。太乙在六宮,天目陰主,辰迫(主算二十五,八門杜,主大將、參將不出中宮,始擊將呂申。客算二十三長和,客大將三宮發,客參將九宮發,計神酉。始局太乙助客,客算長和,大小將門具將發,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍一東北,戰利西南,利直陣,舉青旗,雲氣從東北來,客勝,聞賊備東北,奇兵東北,伏兵利申酉戌時。主人杜塞,無門不利,宜固守,聞賊備東北。)

Yin Dun's twelfth formation applies in the years of Yihai, Dinghai, Jihai, Xinhai, and Guihai. Taiyi is in the sixth palace (the Palace of Dui, due west). The heavenly eye is over the Yin position, and there is a conflict with the dragon. The host's main calculation is twenty-five, and the eight gates are blocked. The main general and the assistant general do not move from the central palace. The attacking general is near the Palace of Shen. The guest's main calculation is twenty-three, long and harmonious. The guest's main general is in the third palace, and the assistant general is in the ninth palace. The spirit of strategy is in You. In this formation, Taiyi supports the guest. The guest's calculation is long and harmonious. Both the main and assistant generals are ready in three gates and can move out. It is advantageous for the guest. In battle, it is suitable to attack first. The army should move toward the northeast. The advantage of battle is in the southwest. The formation should be straight, and the flag should be green to correspond to the wood energy of the east. Clouds coming from the northeast indicate a guest victory. The guest should be cautious of enemy movements in the northeast. The hidden forces should also be stationed in the northeast. The ambush should be set during the hours of Shen, You, and Xu. The host's gates are blocked, and there is no way out. The situation is unfavorable. The host should only defend. They should also be cautious of enemy movements in the northeast.

陰遁第十三局、丙子、戊子、庚子、壬子、甲子。太乙在四宮,天目陰德(主算十二短,主大將六宮發,主參將六宮,客挾,始擊將太陽,辰擊。客算三十七長和,客大將七宮,主挾,客參將一宮發,計神申。始局主人算短,大將雖發,參將為客挾之,客目擊,參將雖發,大將為主挾之,主客俱不利,各宜固守。主聞賊備西南,客聞賊備東北。)

Yin Dun the thirteenth formation, the years associated with this formation are Bingzi, Wuzi, Gengzi, Renzi, and Jiazi. Taiyi moves to the fourth palace, which belongs to Zhen and is located in the direction of due east, with its territory corresponding to Xuzhou. The heavenly eye is positioned at the Yin Virtue position. The main side's calculation number is twelve, with the calculation being short. The main general is in the sixth palace as an attack. The main deputy general is in the sixth palace and is surrounded by the opposing side. The attacking general is approaching the Sun, forming a Chén attack. The opposing side's calculation number is thirty-seven, long and harmonious. The opposing general is in the seventh palace and is surrounded by the main side. The opposing deputy general is in the first palace as an attack. The counting spirit is in Shen. In this formation, the main side's calculation is short, the general can move out, but the deputy general is surrounded by the opposing side. The opposing side's heavenly eye is under attack, the deputy general can move out, but the general is surrounded by the main side. Both sides have mutual constraints and are not advantageous. Each side should hold its position. The main side should guard against enemy movements from the southwest direction, and the opposing side should guard against enemy movements from the northeast direction.

陰遁第十四局、丁丑、己丑、辛丑、癸丑、乙丑。太乙在四宮,天目大義(主算十二算短和,主大將二宮發,參將六宮,客挾,始擊將大感。客算二十七長和,大將七宮,主挾,客參將一宮發,計神未。此局主算短,主人大小將挾客大將,客大小將挾主參將,主客俱不利,各宜固守。主聞賊備西南,客聞賊備正南。)

Yin Dun's Fourteenth Formation, the years involved are Dingchou, Jichou, Xinchou, Guichou, and Yichou. Taiyi is in the fourth palace (Zhen Palace, Due East, corresponding to the region of Xuzhou). The heavenly eye is at the position of Great Righteousness. The main side's calculation is twelve, short but harmonious; the main general is in the second palace as the one to attack; the main deputy general is in the sixth palace and is surrounded by the enemy; the attacking general is about to face a great sense of loss. The enemy's calculation is twenty-seven, long but harmonious; the enemy's general is in the seventh palace and is surrounded by the main side; the enemy's deputy general is in the first palace as the one to attack; the spirit of calculation is in Wei. In this formation, the main side's calculation is short, and the main side's two generals surround the enemy's general, while the enemy's two generals in turn surround the main side's deputy general. Both sides are in a deadlock, and neither side benefits. Both should be cautious and hold their positions. The main side should be alert to enemy movements in the Southwest direction, and the enemy should be alert to enemy movements in the Due South direction.

陰遁第十五局、戊寅、庚寅、壬寅、甲寅、丙寅。太乙在四宮,天目地主(主算十一,主大將一宮發,主參將三宮,內迫,始擊將大武。客算二十五,八門杜,客大將、參將不出中宮,計神午。此局主參將雖迫大將,利為主,見陣利後動,出軍宜西北,戰利東南,利曲陣,舉黑旗,雲氣從西北來,主勝,聞賊備正北,奇兵正北,伏兵利寅卯辰時。客杜塞,無門不利,宜固守,聞賊備西南。)

Yin Dun's fifteenth formation applies in the years of Wu Yin, Geng Yin, Ren Yin, Jia Yin, and Bing Yin. Taiyi is in the fourth palace (Zhen Palace, due east), and the heavenly eye is over the host's position. The host's main general is in the eleventh palace; the main general's position is in the first palace, indicating an initiative; the main deputy general is in the third palace, indicating internal pressure; the attacking general is approaching Da Wu. The guest's calculation is twenty-five, with the eight gates blocked, and both the guest's main and deputy generals are confined in the central palace; the spirit of strategy is in the south. Although the host's deputy general is pressuring the main general, the host still holds the advantage and is favorable for taking the initiative. In battle, it is advisable to act later to control the situation, deploy troops to the northwest, gain advantage in the southeast, and arrange a curved formation with black flags to correspond to the northern water energy. Clouds coming from the northwest indicate victory; be cautious of enemy movements from the north, and deploy a surprise force to the north, setting ambushes during the hours of Yin, Mao, and Chen (approximately from 3 to 9 a.m.). The guest's gates are blocked, with no way out, and the situation is unfavorable; they should only defend and be cautious of enemy movements from the southwest.

陰遁第十六局、己卯、辛卯、癸卯、乙卯、丁卯。太乙在三宮,天目陽德,辰迫(主算一,主大將一宮發,主參將三宮,始擊將大簇。客算十五,八門杜塞,大將、參將不出中宮,計神巳。此局主參將雖囚,太乙助主,大將發,利主,見陣利後動,出軍宜西北,戰利東南,利曲陣,舉黑旗,雲氣從西北來,主勝,聞賊備東北,奇兵東北,伏兵利丑寅時。客杜塞,無門不利,宜固守,客聞賊備正西。)

Yin Dun's sixteenth formation applies in the years of Ji Mao, Xin Mao, Gui Mao, Yi Mao, and Ding Mao. Taiyi moves to the third palace, which belongs to Gen (Mountain) and is located in the Northeast. The territory associated with this palace is Qingzhou. The heavenly eye is positioned at the Yang De position, encountering the influence of Chen. The main commander's calculation is one; the main general's position is in the first palace, indicating an opportunity to act. The main deputy general is in the third palace. The attacking general is approaching the Da Cu palace. The guest side has fifteen calculations, with the Eight Doors blocked. The guest general and deputy general do not move out of the central palace. The spirit of strategy is in Si. Although the guest deputy general is restrained, Taiyi supports the main side, and the main general can take action, so it is advantageous to take the initiative. In battle, it is suitable to act later and control the situation. Deploy troops towards the Northwest, gain advantage in the Southeast. Arrange a curved formation and use black flags to correspond to the northern water energy. If clouds come from the Northwest, the main side will win. Be cautious of enemy movements in the Northeast. Deploy a surprise force in the Northeast, and set up ambushes during the hours of Chou and Yin (approximately 1 to 5 a.m.). The guest side has its gates blocked, with no way to move, so the situation is unfavorable. It is best to hold the position. The guest side should be cautious of enemy movements in the Due West direction.

陰遁第十七局、庚辰、壬辰、甲辰、丙辰、戊辰。太乙在三宮,天目和德,囚(主算三短,主大將三宮囚,主參將九宮,與客大將相關,始擊將大義。客算九和,客大將九宮,與主參將關,客參將七宮格,計神辰。此局主參將與客大將關,主大將囚,主客將相主人關客,客算不和,主客俱不利,各宜固守。主聞賊備東北,客聞賊備西北。)

Yin Dun 17th Formation, the years involved are Gengchen, Renchen, Jiachen, Bingchen, and Wuchen. Taiyi is in the third palace (Gen Palace, Northeast, corresponding to Qingzhou). The heavenly eye is in the harmonious position, sharing the palace with Taiyi but being captured. The main general's number is three, with a short calculation; the main general is captured in the third palace. The main assistant general is in the ninth palace, forming a connection with the enemy's main general. The initial attacking general is in the position of great righteousness. The enemy's calculation number is nine, belonging to the harmonious number; the enemy's main general is in the ninth palace, forming a connection with the main assistant general. The enemy's assistant general is in the seventh palace, conflicting with Taiyi to form a pattern. The counting spirit is in Chen. In this formation, the main assistant general and the enemy's main general are interlocked, while the main general is captured. The generals of both sides are mutually restrained, with the main side blocking the enemy side. The enemy's calculation is not harmonious. Both sides are disadvantageous and should each hold their ground. The main side should guard against enemy movements in the Northeast direction, while the enemy side should guard against enemy movements in the Northwest direction.

陰遁第十八局、辛巳、癸巳、乙巳、丁巳、己巳。太乙在三宮,天目和德,囚(主算三,主大將三宮,客挾,囚,主參將九宮發,始擊將地主,宮擊。客算八不和,客大將八宮,內迫,客參將四宮,外迫,主挾,計神卯。此局主目大將囚,客挾之,客目迫,大將擊,參將主挾迫,主客俱不利,各宜固守。主聞賊備正北,客聞賊備東北。)

Yin Dun's eighteenth formation, the years involved are Xinsi, Guisi, Yisi, Dingsi, and Jisi. Taiyi is in the third palace (Gen Palace, Northeast), with Tianmu in the He and De positions, sharing the palace with Taiyi and being captured. The main commander's palace is three; the main general is in the third palace, being surrounded by the opposing side and sharing the palace with Taiyi and being captured; the main assistant general is in the ninth palace as an attack. The attacking general is approaching the host's palace, forming a palace attack. The opposing side's calculation is eight, not harmonious; the opposing general is in the eighth palace as an internal pressure; the opposing assistant general is in the fourth palace as an external pressure, and is also surrounded by the main side; the spirit of calculation is in Mao. In this formation, the main side's Tianmu and general are both captured and surrounded by the opposing side; the opposing side's Tianmu is under pressure, the general is attacked, and the assistant general is surrounded by the main side and under pressure. Both sides are disadvantageous and should each hold their ground: the main side should guard against enemy movements from due north, while the opposing side should guard against enemy movements from the northeast.

陰遁第十九局、壬午、甲午、丙午、戊午、庚午。太乙在二宮,天目呂申(主算十四短和,主大將四宮發,主參將二宮格,始擊將和德。客算十六,長不和,客大將六宮發,客參將八宮格,計神寅。此局主客俱利,太乙助客,客算長不和,大將發,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜正東,利方陣,舉白旗,雲氣從西來,客勝,聞賊備東北,奇兵利巳午未時。主算和,參將雖格,大將發,利為主,見陣利後動,出軍宜正東,戰利正西,利銳陣,舉赤旗,雲氣從東來,主勝,聞賊備東北,奇兵東北,伏兵利巳午未時。)

Yin Dun's nineteenth formation, the years associated with this formation are Renwu, Jiawu, Bingwu, Wuwu, and Gengwu. Taiyi moves to the second palace, which belongs to Li (Fire) and is located in the due south, governing Jingzhou and Yuzhou; the heavenly eye is positioned at the position of Lushen. The main side's calculation number is fourteen, which is short but harmonious; the main general is located in the fourth palace as a starting point; the main deputy general is located in the second palace, conflicting with Taiyi to form a pattern; the attacking general is positioned at HeDe. The guest side's calculation number is sixteen, which is long but not harmonious; the guest general is located in the sixth palace as a starting point; the guest deputy general is located in the eighth palace and is blocked; the spirit of calculation is in the寅 position. Both sides have advantages in this formation. Taiyi supports the guest side, and although the guest's calculation is long and not harmonious, the general can start off, which is favorable for the guest side: in battle, it is advisable to take the initiative and launch an attack towards the due east, arranging a square formation and using white flags to correspond with the metal energy of the west, with clouds coming from the west, leading to a guest victory; be cautious of enemy movements from the northeast, and the surprise attack should be launched during the hours of巳, 午, and 未 (approximately from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m.). The main side's calculation is harmonious, and although the deputy general is blocked, the general can start off, which is also favorable for the main side: in battle, it is advisable to wait and then strike, launching an attack towards the due east, with the advantage of battle in the due west, arranging a sharp formation and using red flags to correspond with the fire energy of the south, with clouds coming from the east, leading to a main victory; the defense and the surprise attack should both be in the northeast, and the ambush should also be set during the hours of巳, 午, and 未.

陰遁第二十局、癸未、乙未、丁未、己未、辛未。太乙在二宮,天目高叢,關客(主算十三長和,主大將三宮,與客參將關,主將九宮,內迫,始擊將太陽。客算十孤陽,客大將一宮發,客參將三宮,與主大將關,計神丑。此局算長和,主大將與客參將相關,主人關客,客敗,主人勝,見陣利後動,出軍宜正北,戰利西南,利直陣,舉青旗,雲氣從東北來,主勝,聞賊備正東,奇兵正東,伏兵利巳午未時。客勝短,參將與主大將相關,主人關客,客不利,宜固守,聞賊備東南。)

Yin Dun's 20th Formation, which occurs in the years Guiwei, Yiwei, Dingwei, Jiwei, and Xinwei. Taiyi is in the second palace (the Li Palace, due south, corresponding to the regions Jing and Yu). The heavenly eye is positioned at the high dense position, forming a situation where the main side controls the opposing side. The main side's main general is in the 13th palace, which is long and harmonious; the main general is in the third palace, interacting with the opposing side's deputy general; the main general is in the ninth palace, indicating internal pressure; the attacking general is positioned at the Sun. The opposing side's calculation is short, belonging to the number of isolated yang; the opposing side's main general is in the first palace, indicating an attack; the opposing side's deputy general is in the third palace, interacting with the main general of the main side; the spirit of calculation is in the Chou position. In this formation, the main side's calculation is long and harmonious, the main general interacts with the opposing side's deputy general, and the locking situation is initiated by the main side, so the opposing side will lose and the main side will win. In battle, it is advisable to act later to control the situation, deploy troops to the due north, gain advantage in the southwest, arrange a straight formation and use green flags to correspond with the wood energy of the east. If clouds come from the northeast, the main side will win; be cautious of enemy movements from the due east, deploy a surprise force to the due east, and set ambushes during the hours of Si, Wu, and Wei. The opposing side's calculation is short, the deputy general is locked by the main general, and is restricted everywhere, which is unfavorable for the opposing side, so it is better to defend. Also, be cautious of enemy movements from the southeast.

陰遁第二十一局、甲申、丙申、戊申、庚申、壬申。太乙在二宮,天目太陽(主算十孤陽,主大將一宮,與客大將關,主參將三宮,與客參將關,始擊將大神。客算一,客大將一宮,與主大將關,客參將關,計神子。此局主客俱不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備東南,客聞賊備東北。)

Yin Dun's 21st Formation, the years involved are Jiashen, Bingshen, Wushen, Gengshen, and Renshen. Taiyi is in the second palace (Li Palace, Due South), and the heavenly eye is at the position of the Sun. The main commander's calculation is ten, belonging to the number of isolated yang; the main general is in the first palace, and interacts with the guest general; the main assistant general is in the third palace, and also interacts with the guest assistant general; the attacking general is at the position of the great deity. The guest's calculation is one; the guest general is in the first palace, and forms a connection with the main general; the guest assistant general also forms a connection with the main assistant general; the counting deity is in Zi. In this formation, the main and guest generals correspond with each other, and the assistant generals correspond with each other, with the four generals interacting in pairs, like two tigers in one forest or two dragons in one spring, neither can move, and both sides are disadvantageous, so both should hold their ground: the main side should guard against enemy movements from the southeast direction, and the guest side should guard against enemy movements from the northeast direction.

陰遁第二十二局、乙酉、丁酉、己酉、辛酉、癸酉。太乙在一宮,天目太炅,關客(主算二十四長,主大將四宮,與客大將關,主參將二宮,與客參將關,始擊將天道。客算十四,客大將四宮,與主大將關,客參將二宮,與主參將關,計神亥。此局太乙助主,主人關客,客敗,主勝,利為主,見陣利後動,出軍宜正東,戰利正西,利銳陣,舉赤旗,雲氣從東來,主勝,聞賊備東南,奇兵東南,伏兵利戌亥時。客為主人關,不利,宜固守,聞賊備西南。)

Yin Dun's 22nd Formation, the years involved are Yiyou, Dingyou, Jiyou, Xinyou, and Guiyou. Taiyi moves to the first palace, which belongs to Qian (Heaven) and is located in the Northwest. The celestial eye is positioned at Taijiong, forming a situation where the host's forces dominate the guest's. The host's main general is in the fourth palace, which is connected with the guest's main general; the host's assistant general is in the second palace, which is connected with the guest's assistant general. The attacking general is positioned at the heavenly path. The guest's calculation is fourteen; the guest's main general is in the fourth palace, connected with the host's main general; the guest's assistant general is in the second palace, connected with the host's assistant general. The spirit of strategy is in the亥 (Hai) position. In this formation, Taiyi supports the host, and the locking situation is initiated by the host, so the guest is defeated and the host wins, which is favorable for the host. In battle, it is advisable to wait and strike later, to deploy troops toward the East, and to gain advantage in the West. Deploy a sharp formation and use red flags to correspond with the southern fire energy. If clouds come from the East, the host will win. Be cautious of enemy movements from the Southeast, and deploy a surprise force in the Southeast. The best time for ambushes is between戌 (Xu) and亥 (Hai) (approximately from 7 PM to 1 AM). The guest's forces are blocked by the host, and the situation is unfavorable, so they should only defend and be cautious of enemy movements from the Southwest.

陰遁第二十三局、丙戌、戊戌、庚戌、壬戌、甲戌。太乙在一宮,天目太炅(主算二十長,主大將四宮發,主參將二宮發,始擊將武德。客算七短和,客大將七宮發,參將一宮囚,計神戌。始局太乙助主,算長,大小將門具將發,利為主,見陣利後動,出軍宜正東,戰利正西,利銳陣,舉赤旗,雲氣從東來,主勝,聞賊備東南,奇兵東南,伏兵利戌亥時。客算短,參將囚,不利為客,宜固守,聞賊備正南。)

Yin Dun's 23rd Formation, the years involved are Bingxu, Wuxu, Gengxu, Renxu, and Jiaxu. Taiyi is in the first palace (Qian Palace, Northwest, corresponding to Ji and Bing states). The heavenly eye is over the Taiyi position. The main commander's calculation is twenty, which is long and harmonious; the main general is in the fourth palace (a position of action), and the main deputy general is in the second palace (also a position of action). The initial attacking general is over Wu De. The guest commander's calculation is seven, which is short but harmonious; the guest general is in the seventh palace (a position of action); the guest deputy general is in the first palace (a position of capture); the spirit of strategy is in Xu. In this formation, Taiyi supports the main side, the main calculation is long, and both the main general and deputy general have all three gates available and can move. It is favorable for the main side: in battle, it is advisable to wait and strike later, deploy troops toward the due east, gain advantage in battle toward the due west, arrange a sharp formation and use red flags to correspond to the southern fire energy. If clouds come from the east, the main side will win. Be cautious of enemy movements in the southeast direction, deploy surprise troops in the southeast, and set ambushes during the hours of Xu and Hai. The guest side has a short calculation and the deputy general is captured, which is unfavorable for the guest side. It is advisable to hold the position and be cautious of enemy movements in the due south direction.

陰遁第二十四局、丁亥、己亥、辛亥、癸亥、乙亥。太乙在一宮,天目大神(主算十六長和,大將六宮內迫,主參將三宮發,計神酉。此局太乙雖助,主算長和,大將迫,參將為客挾之,主人不利,客算短,大將迫,主挾之,參將雖發,不利,為客主俱不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備東南,客聞賊備西北。)

Yin Dun's 24th formation, the years involved are Dinghai, Jihai, Xinhai, Guihai, and Yihai. Taiyi is in the first palace (Qian Palace, Northwest). The heavenly eye is at the great position. The main commander's calculation is sixteen, long and harmonious; the great general is in the sixth palace, indicating internal pressure; the assistant general is in the third palace, indicating movement; the counting god is in You. The original text does not mention the attacking general, and there is a missing character here, so it is not assumed. In this formation, although Taiyi is supportive, the main commander's calculation is long and harmonious, but the great general is under pressure, and the assistant general is caught between the enemy, so the main side gains nothing. The enemy's calculation is short, the great general is also under pressure and caught by the main side, and although the assistant general can move, it is ineffective. Both sides are disadvantageous and should hold their positions. The main side should guard against enemy movements from the southeast direction, and the enemy should guard against movements from the northwest direction.

陰遁第二十五局、戊子、庚子、壬子、甲子、丙子。太乙在九宮,天目大威,宮迫(主算三十一長和,主大將一宮,客挾格,主參將三宮發,始擊將大義。客算十六,客大將六宮發,客參將八宮,主挾,計神申。此局太乙助客,大將發,大小將挾,主敗客勝,見陣利先動,出軍宜正西,戰利正東,利方陣,舉白旗,雲氣從西來,客勝,聞賊備西北,奇兵西北,伏兵利辰巳時。主大將為客挾之,天目迫,大將格,不利為主,宜固守,聞賊備正南。)

Yin Dun's 25th Formation, the years involved are Wu Zi, Geng Zi, Ren Zi, Jia Zi, and Bing Zi. Taiyi returns to the ninth palace (Xun Palace, Southeast, corresponding to the region of Yangzhou), with Tian Mu positioned at Da Wei, forming a palace constraint. The main side's main calculation is thirty-one, which is long and harmonious; the main general falls one palace, being sandwiched by the opposing side and conflicting with Taiyi to form a pattern; the main assistant general falls in the third palace, indicating an attack. The initial attacking general is positioned at Da Yi. The opposing side's calculation is sixteen; the opposing general falls in the sixth palace, indicating an attack; the opposing assistant general falls in the eighth palace, being sandwiched by the main side; the spirit of strategy is in Shen. In this formation, Taiyi supports the opposing side, the opposing general is able to attack, and the opposing side's two generals form a sandwiching situation, so the main side loses and the opposing side wins: in battle, it is advisable to act first, deploy troops to the due west, gain advantage in the due east, arrange a formation and use white flags to correspond with the metal energy of the west, with clouds coming from the west, the opposing side will win; be cautious of enemy movements from the northwest, deploy a surprise force in the northwest, and set up ambushes during the hours of Chen and Si (approximately 7 to 11 a.m.). The main side's general is sandwiched by the opposing side, Tian Mu is constrained, and the general is blocked, which is unfavorable for the main side, so it is advisable to hold firm and be cautious of enemy movements from the due south.

陰遁第二十六局、己丑、辛丑、癸丑、乙丑、丁丑。太乙在九宮,天目天道(主算三十孤陽不和,主大將三宮,客目掩之,主參將九宮發,始擊將和德,掩主大將。客算七和,大將七宮發,客參將一宮格,計神未。此局太乙助客,客目掩主大將,客大將發,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜西南,戰利東北,利方陣,舉白旗,雲氣從西南來,客勝,聞賊備東北,奇兵東北,伏兵利辰巳時。主算孤陽不和,主大將為客目掩之,不利為主,宜固守,聞賊備西南。)

Yin Dun's 26th formation, the years involved are Jichou, Xinchou, Guichou, Yichou, and Dingchou. Taiyi is in the ninth palace (Xun Palace, Southeast), and the heavenly eye is at the heavenly position. The main side's calculation number is thirty, which is a number of isolated yang and disharmony; the main general is in the third palace, and is blocked by the enemy's heavenly eye. The main assistant general is in the ninth palace, which is a position of action. The attacking general is near harmony and virtue, and is directly covering the main general. The enemy's calculation number is seven, which is a harmonious number; the enemy's general is in the seventh palace, which is a position of action. The enemy's assistant general is in the first palace, and conflicts with Taiyi to form a pattern. The spirit of calculation is in Wei. In this formation, Taiyi supports the enemy. The enemy's heavenly eye blocks the main general, and the enemy's general can move out, which is favorable for the enemy. In battle, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops to the southwest, gain advantage in the northeast, arrange a formation and use white flags to respond to the western metal energy. Clouds coming from the southwest indicate the enemy's victory. Be cautious of enemy movements from the northeast, and deploy a surprise force in the northeast. The best time for ambush is during the hours of Chen and Si. The main side's calculation number is isolated yang and disharmonious, and the main general is blocked by the enemy's heavenly eye, which is unfavorable for the main side. It is advisable to hold the position and be cautious of enemy movements from the southwest.

陰遁第二十七局、庚寅、壬寅、甲寅、丙寅、戊寅。太乙在九宮,天目大武(主算二十九,長不利和,主大將九宮囚,客挾,主參將七宮發,始擊將高叢掩大將。客算四,客大將四宮,客目掩擊,客參將二宮,主挾,計神午。此局太乙助客,客目大將掩,參將為主挾,客大小將挾主大將囚,主客俱不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備西南,客聞賊備正東。)

Yin Dun's 27th formation, the years involved are Gengyin, Renyin, Jiayin, Bingyin, and Wuyin. Taiyi is in the ninth palace (Xun Palace, Southeast), and the heavenly eye is at the Great Wu position. The main commander's calculation is 29, but the length of the calculation does not match. The main grand general is in the ninth palace, sharing the palace with Taiyi and thus being captured, and is also sandwiched by the guest side. The main deputy general is in the seventh palace, indicating an attack. The initial attacking general is at the high thicket, directly covering the main grand general. The guest side's calculation is four; the guest grand general is in the fourth palace, and the guest heavenly eye is at this position, both covering and attacking. The guest deputy general is in the second palace, being sandwiched by the main side. The spirit of calculation is at Wu. In this formation, Taiyi supports the guest side, the guest heavenly eye and grand general both encounter covering, and the deputy general is sandwiched by the main side. The guest's two generals sandwich the captured main grand general. Both sides are disadvantageous and should each hold their ground. The main side should guard against enemy movements from the southwest direction, while the guest side should guard against enemy movements from the due east direction.

陰遁第二十八局、辛卯、癸卯、乙卯、丁卯、己卯。太乙在八宮,天目武德(主算八不和,主大將八宮囚,主參將四宮發,始擊將大炅。客算二十五,八門杜,客大將、參將不出中宮,計神巳。此局主大將囚,客杜塞無門,主客俱不利,各宜固守。)

Yin Dun's 28th formation, the years involved are Xinmao, Guimao, Yimao, Dingmao, and Jimao. Taiyi moves to the eighth palace (Kan Palace, Due North, corresponding to the region of Gunzhou). The heavenly eye is located at the Wu De position. The main side's main general is eight, which is not harmonious; the main general falls into the eighth palace, sharing the palace with Taiyi and thus is captured. The main deputy general falls into the fourth palace, indicating an attack. The attacking general is located at the great brightness position. The guest side's guest calculation is twenty-five, encountering the eighth gate which is blocked. The guest general and deputy general are both trapped in the central palace and cannot move. The spirit of strategy is in the巳 (Si) position. In this formation, the main side's general is captured, while the guest side has blocked gates and no way to proceed, so both sides are disadvantageous and should each hold their ground without rash action. The original text does not specify which directions each side should defend, only stating that both are unfavorable.

陰遁第二十九局、壬辰、甲辰、丙辰、戊辰、庚辰。太乙在八宮,天目太簇(主算七和,主大將七宮發,主參將一宮內迫,始擊將天道。客算十五,八門杜,客大將、參將不出中宮,計神辰。此局太乙助客,主算和,參將雖迫,大將發,利為主,見陣利後動,出軍宜西南,戰利東北,利方陣,舉白旗,雲氣從西南來,主勝,聞賊備正西,奇兵正西,伏兵利亥子丑時。客杜塞無門不利,宜固守,聞賊備西南。)

Yin Dun's 29th formation, the years involved are Renchen, Jiachen, Bingchen, Wuchen, and Gengchen. Taiyi is in the eighth palace (Kan Palace, due north), and the heavenly eye is at Tai Zhuo position. The main commander's number is seven, which is a harmonious number; the main general is in the seventh palace, indicating an attack; the assistant general is in the first palace, indicating internal pressure; the attacking general is approaching the heavenly path. The guest side has a calculation number of fifteen, with the eight gates blocked, and neither the main nor assistant generals are moving out of the central palace; the spirit of calculation is in the辰 position. Although Taiyi also supports the guest side, the main side's numbers are harmonious, and even though the assistant general is under pressure, the main general can launch an attack, indicating a favorable situation for the main side: in battle, it is advisable to wait and strike later, to deploy troops to the southwest, and to gain advantage in the northeast. The formation should be arranged in a square formation, with white flags to correspond to the western metal energy. Clouds coming from the southwest indicate a victory. The main side should also be cautious of enemy movements from the due west, and deploy a secret force there. The best time for this secret force is during the hours of Hai, Zi, and Chou (approximately from 9 PM to 3 AM). The guest side has its gates blocked and has no way out, indicating an unfavorable situation, so it should only defend and be cautious of enemy movements from the southwest.

陰遁第三十局、癸巳、乙巳、丁巳、己巳、辛巳。太乙在八宮,天目陰主(主算二,主大將二宮格,主參將六宮發,始擊將武德。客算八,客大將八宮囚,客參將四宮發,計神卯。此局太乙助主,大將雖格,參將發,利主,見陣利後動,出軍宜向正南,戰利正北,利圓陣,舉黃旗,雲氣從南來,主勝,聞賊備西北,奇兵西北,伏兵利亥子丑時。客大將囚,參將雖發,不利,宜固守,聞賊備西南。)

Yin Dun third ten thousand, the years involved are Guisi, Yisi, Dingsi, Jisi, and Xinsi. Taiyi is in the eighth palace (Kan palace, due north), and the heavenly eye is over the Yin position. The main side has two calculations; the main general is in the second palace and conflicts with Taiyi, forming a pattern; the main assistant general is in the sixth palace and is active. The attacking general is over Wu De. The guest side has eight calculations; the guest general is in the eighth palace, same as Taiyi, and is captured; the guest assistant general is in the fourth palace and is active; the spirit of calculation is in卯. In this pattern, Taiyi supports the main side. Although the general is captured, the assistant general can be active, which is favorable for the main side: in battle, it is advisable to wait and strike later, deploy troops to the due south, gain advantage in battle in the due north, arrange a circular formation and use yellow flags to correspond with the central earth energy. If clouds come from the south, the main side will win; be cautious of enemy movements from the northwest, deploy a surprise force in the northwest, and set ambushes during the hours of Hai, Zi, and Chou. The guest general is captured, and although the assistant general can move, it is of little help, the situation is unfavorable, and only defense is advisable. Be cautious of enemy movements from the southwest.

陰遁第三十一局、甲午、丙午、戊午、庚午、壬午。太乙在七宮,天目陰德(主算二十七,主大將七宮囚,主參將一宮,與主目囚,始擊將囚。客算二十八長和,客大將八宮發,客參將四宮發,計神寅。此局太乙助客,客算長和,大將將門具將發,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜正北,戰利正南,利曲陣,舉黑旗,雲氣從北來,客勝,聞賊備西北,奇兵西北,伏兵利未申時。主大將囚,參將與主目囚,不利為主,宜固守,聞賊備西北。)

Yin Dun, the thirty-first formation, occurs in the years Jiawu, Bingwu, Wuwu, Gengwu, and Renwu. Taiyi moves to the seventh palace (Kun palace, Southwest, corresponding to Liang and Yi states), and the heavenly eye is positioned at the Yin Virtue position. The main commander's calculation is twenty-seven; the main general is in the seventh palace, sharing the palace with Taiyi and thus being captured. The main deputy general is in the first palace, and also shares the position with the main commander's heavenly eye, thus being captured as well. The initial attacking general is also captured. The guest commander's calculation is twenty-eight, long and harmonious. The guest general is in the eighth palace, which is an active position, and the guest deputy general is in the fourth palace, also an active position. The spirit of strategy is in the寅 (Yin) position. In this formation, Taiyi supports the guest side. The guest's calculation is long and harmonious, and both the major and deputy generals have all three gates available and can move. It is advantageous for the guest side: in battle, it is suitable to take the initiative first, deploy troops toward the due north, gain advantage in the due south, and arrange a curved formation and black flags to correspond with the northern water energy. If clouds come from the north, the guest will win. It is necessary to guard against enemy movements from the northwest. A surprise force should be stationed in the northwest, and an ambush should be set during the hours of Wei and Shen (approximately 1 to 5 PM). The main side's general is captured, and the deputy general is also captured along with the heavenly eye, which is unfavorable for the main side. It is only suitable to hold the position firmly. Similarly, the northwest direction should be guarded against enemy movements.

陰遁第三十二局、乙未、丁未、己未、辛未、癸未。太乙在七宮,天目大義(主算二十七不和,主大將七宮囚,主參將一宮,客挾,始擊將地主。客算二十六不和,客大將六宮,外迫,主挾,客參將八宮,客目掩,計神丑。此局太乙助客,客大將迫,主挾之,客目掩不利,為主將囚,主參將挾之,主客俱不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備西北,客聞賊備正北。)

Yin Dun third twenty-second situation, the years involved are Yiwei, Dingwei, Jiwei, Xinwei, and Guiwei. Taiyi is in the seventh palace (Kun palace, Southwest), and the heavenly eye is at the position of Da Yi. The main side's main calculation is twenty-seven, which is not harmonious; the main general is in the seventh palace, same palace as Taiyi, and is captured; the main assistant general is in the first palace, and is caught between the enemy; the attacking general is approaching the host. The enemy's calculation is twenty-six, also not harmonious; the enemy's general is in the sixth palace, suffering external pressure, and is caught between the host; the enemy's assistant general is in the eighth palace, and is blocked by the enemy's heavenly eye; the spirit of strategy is in Chou. In this situation, Taiyi supports the enemy. The enemy's general is both pressured and caught between the host, and the enemy's heavenly eye is blocked, which is a poor situation. The host's general is captured, and the assistant general is involved in the blocking. Both sides are unfavorable, and each should hold their ground: the host should guard against enemy movements from the Northwest, and the enemy should guard against enemy movements from Due North.

陰遁第三十三局、丙申、戊申、庚申、壬申、甲申。太乙在七宮,天目地主(主算二十六不和,主大將六宮外迫,主參將八宮,與客大將關,始擊將和德。客算三十八和,客大將八宮,與主參將關,客參將四宮發,計神子。此局太乙助客,客大將、主參將相關,主大將內迫,主客俱不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備正北,客聞賊備東北。)

Yin Dun third thirty-third formation, this formation occurs in the years of Bingshen, Wushen, Gengshen, Renshen, and Jiashen. Taiyi is in the seventh palace (Kun palace, Southwest), and the heavenly eye is over the earthly position. The main side's main calculation is twenty-six, which is not harmonious; the main general is in the sixth palace as external pressure; the main assistant general is in the eighth palace, which is in mutual connection with the guest's main general; the initial attacking general is over harmony and virtue. The guest side's guest calculation is thirty-eight, which belongs to the harmonious number; the guest's main general is in the eighth palace, which is in mutual connection with the main assistant general; the guest's assistant general is in the fourth palace as an initiative; the counting spirit is in Zi. In this formation, although Taiyi supports the guest, the guest's main general is in mutual connection with the main assistant general, and is unable to move, while the main general is under internal pressure, so both sides are disadvantageous and should each hold their ground: the main side should guard against enemy movements from the due north direction, and the guest side should guard against enemy movements from the northeast direction.

陰遁第三十四局、丁酉、己酉、辛酉、癸酉、乙酉。太乙在六宮,天目陽德(主算二十六不和,主大將六宮囚,與客參將關,主參將八宮發,始擊將高叢。客算二十二和,客大將二宮發,客參將六宮,與主大將關,計神亥。此局太乙助客,客參將與主大將相關,客大將發,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜正南,戰利正北,利圓陣,舉黃旗,雲氣從南來,客勝,聞賊備正東,奇兵正東,伏兵利申酉戌時。主大將囚,客關,主人不利,為主宜固守,聞賊備東北。)

Yin Dun, the thirty-fourth formation, occurs in the years of Dingyou, Jiyou, Xinyou, Guiyou, and Yiyou. Taiyi moves to the sixth palace (Dui Palace, due west, corresponding to the region of Yongzhou). The heavenly eye is positioned at the Yang Virtue position. The host's main general is twenty-six, which is not harmonious; the host's main general is in the sixth palace, sharing the palace with Taiyi and thus being captured, and also interacts with the guest's deputy general. The host's deputy general is in the eighth palace, indicating an outbreak. The initial attacking general is near high terrain. The guest's main general is twenty-two, which is a harmonious number; the guest's main general is in the second palace, indicating an outbreak. The guest's deputy general is in the sixth palace, forming an interaction with the host's main general. The spirit of calculation is in the亥 (Hai) position. In this formation, Taiyi supports the guest. Although the guest's deputy general interacts with the host's main general, the guest's main general can still move, which is favorable for the guest. In battle, it is advisable to take the initiative and launch an attack towards the due south. The advantage of combat lies in the due north. A circular formation should be used, with yellow flags to correspond to the central earth energy. If clouds come from the south, the guest will win. The host should be cautious of enemy movements from the northeast and deploy a surprise force in the northeast. The best time for ambushes is between the hours of Shen, You, and Xu (approximately 3 PM to 9 PM). The host's main general is both captured and blocked by the guest, indicating an unfavorable situation. The host should only defend and be cautious of enemy movements from the northeast.

陰遁第三十五局、戊戌、庚戌、壬戌、甲戌、丙戌。太乙在六宮,天目和德(主算二十五,八門杜,主大將、參將不出中宮,始擊將大神。客算十孤陽,客大將一宮外迫,客參將三宮發,計神戌。此局主算杜塞無門,客算孤陽,參將雖發,大將外迫,主客俱不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備東北,客聞賊備東南。)

Yin Dun third十五th formation, the years involved are Wuxu, Gengxu, Renxu, Jiaxu, and Bingxu. Taiyi is in the sixth palace (Dui Palace, Due West), and the heavenly eye is at the harmony and virtue position. The main side's main calculation is twenty-five, encountering the eight gates being blocked, with the grand general and deputy general both trapped in the central palace; the attacking general is approaching the great deity. The guest side's guest calculation is ten, which is a solitary yang number; the guest's grand general falls into one palace, indicating external pressure; the guest's deputy general falls into three palace, indicating action; the counting spirit is in Xu. In this formation, the main side's gates are blocked, with no way out; the guest side's calculation is a solitary yang, the deputy general may be able to move, but the grand general is under external pressure. Both sides are unfavorable and should each hold their ground: the main side should guard against enemy movements from the northeast direction, and the guest side should guard against enemy movements from the southeast direction.

陰遁第三十六局、己亥、辛亥、癸亥、乙亥、丁亥。太乙在六宮,天目和德(主算二十五,八門杜,主大將、參將不出中宮,始擊將大威。客算九,客大將九宮發,客參將七宮內迫,計神酉。此局太乙助客,客大將發,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜東北,戰利西北,利銳陣,舉赤旗,雲氣從東南來,主勝,聞賊備正南,奇兵正南,伏兵利申酉戌時。主人杜塞,無門不利,宜固守,聞賊備東北。)

Yin Dun third十六th layout, the years involved are Jihai, Xinhai, Guihai, Yihai, and Dinghai. Taiyi is in the sixth palace (Dui Palace, due west), and the heavenly eye is at the harmonious and virtue position. The main side's main calculation is twenty-five, with the eight gates blocked, and the general and deputy general of the main side do not move from the central palace; the general about to attack is at the great power position. The guest side's guest calculation is nine; the guest general falls in the ninth palace as the one to act; the guest deputy general falls in the seventh palace as internal pressure; the spirit of calculation is in You. In this layout, Taiyi supports the guest side, the guest general can act, and it is favorable for the guest side: in battle, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops to the northeast, gain advantage in the northwest, arrange a sharp formation and use red flags to correspond to the southern fire energy, clouds coming from the southeast, the main side will win; be cautious of enemy movements in the due south, deploy a surprise force in the due south, and set up ambushes during the hours of Shen, You, and Xu. The main side's gates are blocked, with no way out, the situation is unfavorable, and only defense is advisable, while being cautious of enemy movements in the northeast. The original text's statement about victory and defeat is contradictory, so it is recorded as is without alteration.

陰遁第三十七局、庚子、壬子、甲子、丙子、戊子。太乙在四宮,天目呂申,辰迫(主算一,主大將一宮發,主參將三宮內迫,始擊將大武。客算三十五,八門杜,客大將、參將不出中宮,計神申。此局太乙助主,主大將發,參將雖迫,利主,見陣利後動,出軍宜西北,戰利東南,利曲陣,舉黑旗,雲氣從西北來,客勝,聞賊備東北,奇兵東北,伏兵利寅卯辰時。客杜塞無門不利,宜固守,聞賊備西南。)

Yin Dun third十七th formation, the years involved are Gengzi, Renzi, Jiazi, Bingzi, and Wuzi. Taiyi moves to the fourth palace (Zhen Palace, due east, corresponding to Xuzhou), the heavenly eye is located at the position of Lü Shen, and there is an encounter with Chen. The main side's main general is in one palace; the main general's position is in one palace, indicating an attack; the main deputy general is in three palaces, indicating internal pressure; the attacking general is located at Da Wu. The guest side's calculation is thirty-five, with the eight gates blocked, and both the main and deputy generals of the guest side do not move from the central palace; the counting spirit is in Shen. In this formation, Taiyi supports the main side, the main general can take action, and although the deputy general is under pressure, it is not a problem. It is favorable for the main side: in battle, it is advisable to wait and strike later, to deploy troops to the northwest, and to gain advantage in the southeast. The formation should be a curved array, and black flags should be used to correspond to the northern water energy. Clouds should come from the northwest. The guest side will win. One should be cautious of enemy movements from the northeast, and deploy a surprise force in the northeast. The best time to set up ambushes is during the hours of Yin, Mao, and Chen (approximately from 3 a.m. to 9 a.m.). The guest side's gates are blocked, with no way to move, and the situation is unfavorable. It is only advisable to hold the position and be cautious of enemy movements from the southwest. The original text's statement regarding the outcome is inconsistent in the order before and after, so it is recorded as is without alteration.

陰遁第三十八局、辛丑、癸丑、乙丑、丁丑、己丑。太乙在四宮,天目高叢,囚(主算四,主大將四宮,客挾,主參將二宮發,始擊將陰主。客算十三,客大將三宮內迫,客參將九宮發,主挾,計神未。此局太乙助主,主大將囚,為客挾主目,客大迫,參將為主挾,主客俱不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備正東北,客聞賊備西北。)

Yin Dun third十八th formation, the years involved are Xinchou, Guichou, Yichou, Dingchou, and Jichou. Taiyi is in the fourth palace (Zhen Palace, Due East), the heavenly eye is in the high thicket position, and it shares the palace with Taiyi and is trapped. The main commander's calculation is four; the main general is in the fourth palace and is caught between the enemy; the main assistant general is in the second palace and is in a position of attack; the initial attacking general is in the position of the Yin commander. The enemy's calculation is thirteen; the enemy's general is in the third palace and is under internal pressure; the enemy's assistant general is in the ninth palace and is in a position of attack, but is caught between the main force; the spirit of calculation is in Wei. In this formation, although Taiyi supports the main side, the main general is trapped, and the enemy has caught the main heavenly eye; the enemy's general is under pressure, and the enemy's assistant general is caught between the main force. Both sides are mutually restricted and neither is advantageous, so both should hold their positions: the main side should guard against enemy movements from the Northeast, and the enemy should guard against enemy movements from the Northwest.

陰遁第三十九局、壬寅、甲寅、丙寅、戊寅、庚寅。太乙在四宮,天目太陽(主算三十七長和,主大將七宮,客挾,主參將一宮發,始擊將太義。客算十二短和,客大將一宮內迫,客參將六宮挾主大將,計神午。此局太乙雖助主,大將為客挾,客大將內迫,參將為主挾,主客俱不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備東北,客聞賊備西北。)

Yin Dun third十九th formation, the years involved are Renyin, Jiayin, Bingyin, Wuyin, and Gengyin. Taiyi is in the fourth palace (Zhen Palace, Due East), and the heavenly eye is at the Sun position. The main side's main general is thirty-seven, long and harmonious; the main side's grand general is in the seventh palace, being sandwiched by the opposing side; the main side's assistant general is in the first palace as an attack; the attacking general is approaching Taiyi. The opposing side's calculation is twelve, short and harmonious; the opposing side's grand general is in the first palace as an internal pressure; the opposing side's assistant general is in the sixth palace, sandwiching the main side's grand general; the spirit of calculation is at Wu. In this formation, although Taiyi supports the main side, the main side's grand general is sandwiched by the opposing side; the opposing side's grand general is under internal pressure, and the opposing side's assistant general is sandwiched by the main side. Both sides are mutually restricted, and neither is advantageous. Each should hold their position: the main side should guard against enemy movements from the Northeast, and the opposing side should guard against enemy movements from the Northwest.

陰遁第四十局、癸卯、乙卯、丁卯、己卯、辛卯。太乙在三宮,天目太炅(主算二十三長不和,主大將三宮囚,主參將九宮發,始擊將陽德。客算一,客大將一宮發,客參將三宮囚,計神巳。此局太乙助主,主算不和,參將雖發,大將囚,客目辰擊,算短,參將囚,主客俱不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備東南,客聞賊備東北。)

Yin Dun fourth ten thousand, the years involved are Gui Mao, Yi Mao, Ding Mao, Ji Mao, and Xin Mao. Taiyi moves to the third palace (Gen Palace, Northeast, corresponding to Qingzhou). The heavenly eye is at the Tai Jing position. The main commander's calculation is twenty-three, but the calculation length is not harmonious. The main grand general is in the third palace, sharing the palace with Taiyi and thus is captured. The main assistant general is in the ninth palace, which is active. The initial attacking general is at the Yang De position. The guest calculation is one. The guest grand general is in the first palace, which is active. The guest assistant general is in the third palace and is captured. The spirit of calculation is in Si. In this situation, although Taiyi supports the main side, the main side's calculation is not harmonious, the assistant general can move out but the grand general is captured. The guest side's heavenly eye meets the Chen attack, the calculation is short, and the assistant general is also captured. Both sides are not favorable, and each should hold their position. The main side should guard against enemy movements in the southeast direction, and the guest side should guard against enemy movements in the northeast direction.

陰遁第四十一局、甲辰、丙辰、戊辰、庚辰、壬辰。太乙在三宮,天目太炅(主算三十三,主大將三宮,客挾,囚,主參將九宮,始擊將呂申。客算三十八,客大將八宮內迫,客參將四宮主挾,計神辰。此局主大將囚,客挾之,客大將迫,參將為主挾之,主客俱不利,各宜固守。主聞賊備東南,客聞賊備東北。)

Yin Dun fourth十一 formation, the years involved are Jiachen, Bingchen, Wuchen, Gengchen, and Renchen. Taiyi is in the third palace (Gen Palace, Northeast), and the heavenly eye is over the Tai Jing position. The main commander's calculation is thirty-three; the main general is in the third palace, being surrounded by the opposing side and also sharing the palace with Taiyi, thus being captured; the main deputy general is in the ninth palace. The initial attacking general is over the position of Lü Shen. The opposing side's calculation is thirty-eight; the opposing general is in the eighth palace, suffering internal pressure; the opposing deputy general is in the fourth palace, being surrounded by the main side; the spirit of calculation is in Chen. In this formation, the main general is both captured and surrounded by the opposing side, while the opposing general is under pressure and the opposing deputy general is surrounded by the main side. Both sides are mutually restricted and neither is advantageous, so each should hold its position. The main side should be cautious of enemy movements in the southeast direction, and the opposing side should be cautious of enemy movements in the northeast direction.

陰遁第四十二局、乙巳、丁巳、己巳、辛巳、癸巳。太乙在三宮,天目太神(主算二十五,八門杜,主大將五宮,參將不出中宮,始擊將太陽。客算三十四,客大將四宮外迫,客參將二宮發,計神卯。此局主算短,杜塞無門,客大將迫,主客俱不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備東南,客聞賊備東南北。)

Yin Dun fourth twenty-two layout, the years involved are Yisi, Dingsi, Jisi, Xinsi, and Guisi. Taiyi is in the third palace (Gen Palace, Northeast), and the heavenly eye is over the Tai Shen position. The main side's calculation is twenty-five, encountering the eight gates blocked, the main general is recorded in the fifth palace, but the assistant general cannot come out of the central palace; the initial attacking general is facing the sun. The guest side's calculation is thirty-four; the guest's main general is in the fourth palace as external pressure; the guest's assistant general is in the second palace as an attack; the counting spirit is in Mao. In this layout, the main side's calculation is short, the gates are blocked, and there is no way out; the guest's main general is also under pressure. Both sides are disadvantageous and should each hold their ground: the main side should guard against enemy movements from the southeast direction, and the guest side should guard against enemy movements from the southeast and due north directions.

陰遁第四十三局、丙午、戊午、庚午、壬午、甲午。太乙在二宮,天目大威,囚(主算二不和,主大將二宮囚,主參將六宮發,始擊將大神。客算一,客大將一宮發,客參將三宮發,計神寅。始局太乙助客,客大小將門具將發,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜西北,戰利東南,利曲陣,舉黑旗,雲氣從西北來,客勝,聞賊備東北,奇兵東北,伏兵利巳午未時。主目、主大將囚,不利為主,宜固守,聞賊備正南。)

Yin Dun fourth thirty-third formation, the years involved are Bingwu, Wuwu, Gengwu, Renwu, and Jiawu. Taiyi moves to the second palace (Li Palace, due south, corresponding to Jing and Yu states), Tianmu is located at Da Wei position, and it shares the palace with Taiyi, resulting in being captured. The main side has two calculators, which are not harmonious; the main general is in the second palace and is captured; the main deputy general is in the sixth palace and is active; the attacking general is near the great deity. The guest side has one calculator; the guest general is in the first palace and is active, and the guest deputy general is in the third palace and is active; the counting deity is in寅. In this formation, Taiyi supports the guest side, and the guest side's major and minor generals and three gates are all complete and capable of moving, which is favorable for the guest side: in battle, it is advisable to take the initiative and launch first, deploy troops to the northwest, gain advantage in the southeast, arrange a curved formation and use black flags to correspond to the northern water qi, and if clouds come from the northwest, the guest side will win; be cautious of enemy movements from the northeast, deploy a surprise force in the northeast, and set ambushes during the hours of巳, 午, and 未 (approximately from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m.). The main side has Tianmu and the general both captured, which is unfavorable for the main side, and it is only advisable to hold firm, and be cautious of enemy movements from the due south.

陰遁第四十四局、丁未、己未、辛未、癸未、乙未。太乙在二宮,天目天道,辰迫(主算三十九,主大將九宮,內迫,主參將七宮,外迫,始擊將大武。客算三十八,客大將八宮格,客參將四宮發,計神丑。此局太乙助客,客大將雖格,參將發,利客,見陣利先動,出軍宜正北,戰利正南,利曲陣,舉黑旗,雲氣從北來,客勝,聞賊備西南,奇兵西南,伏兵利午未時。矚目大小將迫,不利,宜固守,聞賊備西南。)

Yin Dun fourth forty-fourth formation, the years involved are Dingwei, Jiwei, Xinwei, Guiwei, and Yiwei. Taiyi is in the second palace (Li Palace, due south), the heavenly eye is at the heavenly position, and there is a meeting with Chen. The main side's main calculation is thirty-nine; the main general is in the ninth palace, which is internal pressure, and the main deputy general is in the seventh palace, which is external pressure; the starting general is at Da Wu. The guest side's guest calculation is thirty-eight; the guest general is in the eighth palace, which conflicts with Taiyi and forms a pattern; the guest deputy general is in the fourth palace, which is an attack; the counting spirit is in Chou. In this formation, Taiyi supports the guest side. Although the guest general is blocked by the pattern, the deputy general can attack, which is favorable for the guest side: in battle, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops to the due north, gain advantage in the due south, arrange a curved formation and use black flags to correspond to the northern water energy, and if clouds come from the north, the guest side will win; be cautious of enemy movements in the southwest direction, deploy a surprise force in the southwest, and set up ambushes at the hours of Wu and Wei (approximately from 11 a.m. to 3 p.m.). The main side's heavenly eye and both the major and minor generals are under pressure, the situation is unfavorable, and it is only advisable to hold the position and be cautious of enemy movements in the southwest direction.

陰遁第四十五局、戊申、庚申、壬申、甲申、丙申。太乙在二宮,天目大武,宮迫(主算三十八,主大將八宮格,客挾,主參將四宮發,始擊將大簇。客算三十一,客大將一宮發,客參將三宮,主挾,計神子。此局太乙助客,客大將發,大小將挾,主敗客勝,見陣利先動,出軍宜西北,戰利東南,利曲陣,舉黑旗,雲氣從西北來,客勝,聞賊備正西,奇兵正西,伏兵利巳午未時。主目迫,大將格,客挾之,不利為主,宜固守,聞賊備西南。)

Yin Dun fourth十五th formation, the years involved are Wu Shen, Geng Shen, REN Shen, Jia Shen, and Bing Shen. Taiyi is in the second palace (Li Palace, due south), the heavenly eye is at the Da Wu position, forming a palace pressure. The main side's main calculation is thirty-eight; the main general is in the eighth palace, conflicting with Taiyi and forming a pattern, and is also enclosed by the guest side. The main assistant general is in the fourth palace as an attack. The attacking general is at Da Cu. The guest side's guest calculation is thirty-one; the guest general is in the first palace as an attack; the guest assistant general is in the third palace, enclosed by the main side. The spirit of calculation is at Zi. In this formation, Taiyi supports the guest side, the guest general can attack, and the guest's two generals form an enclosing position, so the main side loses and the guest side wins. In battle, it is advisable to launch the attack first, send troops to the northwest, gain advantage in the southeast, deploy a curved formation and black flags to correspond to the northern water energy, and have clouds coming from the northwest, which will lead to the guest side's victory. Be cautious of enemy movements from the due west, and deploy a surprise force in the due west, setting an ambush during the hours of Si, Wu, and Wei. The main side's heavenly eye is under pressure, the general is blocked and enclosed by the guest side, which is unfavorable for the main side, so it is better to hold the position and be cautious of enemy movements from the southwest.

陰遁第四十六局、己酉、辛酉、癸酉、乙酉、丁酉。太乙在一宮,天目武德(主算七,主大將七宮發,主參將一宮囚,始擊將陰德。客算一,客大將一宮囚,客參將三宮發,計神亥。此局太乙助主,主大將發,利為主,見陣利後動,出軍宜西南,戰利東北,利方陣,舉白旗,雲氣從西南來,主勝,聞賊備西南,奇兵西南,伏兵利戌亥時。客參將雖發,大將囚,不利為客,宜固守,聞賊備西北。)

Yin Dun's 46th formation applies in the years Jiyou, Xinyou, Guiyou, Yiyou, and Dingyou. Taiyi moves to the first palace (Qian Palace, Northwest, corresponding to the regions of Ji and Bing states). The heavenly eye is located at the Wu De position. The main side's main calculation is seven; the main general is in the seventh palace and is active; the main deputy general is in the first palace, sharing the palace with Taiyi and is captured; the attacking general is located at Yin De. The guest side's calculation is one; the guest general is in the first palace and is captured; the guest deputy general is in the third palace and is active; the spirit of strategy is in亥. In this formation, Taiyi supports the main side, the main general is active, and it is favorable for the main side: in battle, it is advisable to wait and strike later, deploy troops to the southwest, gain advantage in the northeast, arrange a formation array and raise white flags to correspond with the metal energy of the west, and have clouds coming from the southwest, which indicates the main side's victory; be cautious of enemy movements from the southwest, deploy surprise troops in the southwest, and set ambushes during the戌 and亥 hours (approximately from 7 PM to 1 AM). Although the guest side's deputy general can move, the guest general is captured, which is unfavorable for the guest side; they should only defend and be cautious of enemy movements from the northwest.

陰遁第四十七局、庚戌、壬戌、甲戌、丙戌、戊戌。太乙在一宮,天目大簇,宮迫(主算六,主大將六宮,內迫,主參將八宮,外迫,始擊將陽德。客算三十二長,客大將二宮發,客參將六宮內迫,計神戌。始局客算長,大將發,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜正西南,戰利北,利圓陣,舉黃旗,雲氣從南來,客勝,聞賊備東北,奇兵東北,伏兵利戌亥時。主目大小將迫,太乙雖助,不利,宜固守,聞賊備正西。)

Yin Dun fourth十七th formation, the years involved are Geng Xu, Ren Xu, Jia Xu, Bing Xu, and Wu Xu. Taiyi is in the first palace (Qian Palace, Northwest). The heavenly eye is over the large cluster position, forming a palace pressure. The main side's main calculation is six; the main general is in the sixth palace, forming an internal pressure, and the main deputy general is in the eighth palace, forming an external pressure; the starting general is over Yang De. The guest side's calculation is thirty-two, which is long; the guest general is in the second palace, indicating a start; the guest deputy general is in the sixth palace, forming an internal pressure; the counting spirit is in Xu. In this formation, the guest side has a long calculation and the general can start, which is favorable for the guest side: in battle, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops to the southwest, gain advantage in battle in the north, arrange a circular formation and use yellow flags to correspond to the central earth energy, and if clouds come from the south, the guest side will win; be cautious of enemy movements in the northeast direction, deploy a surprise force in the northeast, and set up ambushes at the hours of Xu and Hai. The main side's heavenly eye and both the main and deputy generals are under pressure, and although Taiyi assists, it is difficult to reverse the situation, the situation is unfavorable, and it is only advisable to hold firm and be cautious of enemy movements in the due west direction.

陰遁第四十八局、辛亥、癸亥、乙亥、丁亥、己亥。太乙在一宮,天目陰德,辰迫(主算一,主大將一宮囚,主參將三宮發,始擊將呂申。客算十九長和,客大將九宮格,客參將七宮發,計神酉。此局太乙助客,客算長和,客大將雖格,參將發,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜東南,戰利西北,利銳陣,舉赤旗,雲氣從東南來,客勝,聞賊備東北,奇兵東北,伏兵利戌亥時。主大將囚,算短,不利為主,宜固守,聞賊備西北。)

Yin Dun fourth十八th formation, the years involved are Xinhai, Guihai, Yihai, Dinghai, and Jihai. Taiyi is in the first palace (Qian Palace, Northwest). The heavenly eye is at the Yin Virtue position, encountering the influence of Chen. The main side's main calculation is one; the main general is in the first palace, same palace as Taiyi, and is captured. The main assistant general is in the third palace, indicating an attack. The attacking general is at the position of Lü Shen. On the guest side, the guest calculation is nineteen, long and harmonious; the guest general is in the ninth palace, opposing Taiyi and forming a pattern; the guest assistant general is in the seventh palace, indicating an attack. The spirit of calculation is in You. In this formation, Taiyi supports the guest side, the guest calculation is long and harmonious, the guest general although blocked by the pattern, the assistant general can attack, which is favorable for the guest side: in battle, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops to the southeast, gain advantage in the northwest, arrange a sharp formation, and use red flags to correspond to the southern fire energy. Clouds coming from the southeast will lead to a guest victory; be cautious of enemy movements in the northeast direction, deploy a surprise force in the northeast, and set up ambushes during the戌 and亥 hours. The main side's general is captured, the calculation is short, which is unfavorable for the main side, and it is advisable to hold the position and be cautious of enemy movements in the northwest direction.

陰遁第四十九局、壬子、甲子、丙子、戊子、庚子。太乙在九宮,天目陰德(主算十六長和,主大將六宮發,主參將八宮,客挾,始擊將太陽。客算一,客大將一宮,主挾,客參將三宮發,計神申。此局主算長和,大將發,參將雖為客挾,利主,見陣利後動,出軍宜正西,戰利正東,利方陣,舉白旗,雲氣從西來,客勝,聞賊備西北,奇兵西北,伏兵利辰巳時。客算短,客參將雖發,大將格,為主挾,不利為客,宜固守,聞賊備東南。)

Yin Dun's 49th formation applies in the years of Renzi, Jiazi, Bingzi, Wuzi, and Gengzi. Taiyi returns to the ninth palace (Xun Palace, Southeast, corresponding to the region of Yangzhou). The heavenly eye is positioned at the Yin Virtue position. The main side's calculation is sixteen, long and harmonious; the main general is in the sixth palace, indicating an attack; the main deputy general is in the eighth palace, being surrounded by the opposing side; the attacking general is approaching the Sun. The opposing side's calculation is one; the opposing general is in the first palace, being surrounded by the main side; the opposing deputy general is in the third palace, indicating an attack; the spirit of strategy is in Shen. In this formation, the main side's calculation is long and harmonious, the general can launch an attack, and although the deputy general is surrounded by the opposing side, it does not matter, and it is still favorable for the main side: in battle, it is advisable to wait and strike later, deploy troops to the due west, gain advantage in the due east during combat, arrange a formation army and raise white flags to correspond with the metal energy of the west, with clouds coming from the west, and the opposing side will win. Be cautious of enemy movements from the northwest, and deploy a surprise force in the northwest, with ambushes best set during the hours of Chen and Si (approximately 7 to 11 a.m.). The opposing side's calculation is short, the deputy general can move out, but the general is blocked and held by the main side, which is unfavorable for the opposing side; they should only defend and be cautious of enemy movements from the southeast.

陰遁第五十局、癸丑、乙丑、丁丑、己丑、辛丑。太乙在九宮,天目大義(主算十六長和,主大將六宮發,主參將八宮,挾客,始擊將大威。客算三十一,客大將一宮,主挾格,客參將三宮發,計神未。此局主算長和,大小將門具將發,挾客大將,客敗主勝,利為主,見陣利後動,出軍宜正西,戰利正東,利方陣,舉白旗,雲氣從西來,客勝,聞賊備正西北,奇兵正西,伏兵利辰巳時。客目擊,參將雖發,大將為主挾,不利為客,宜固守,聞賊備正南。)

Yin Dun's 50th formation involves the years Gui Chou, Yi Chou, Ding Chou, Ji Chou, and Xin Chou. Taiyi is in the ninth palace (Xun Palace, Southeast). The heavenly eye is at the Great Right position. The main side's calculation is sixteen, long and harmonious. The main general is in the sixth palace as an attack. The main deputy general is in the eighth palace, which surrounds the enemy's side. The attacking general is at the Great威 position. The enemy's calculation is thirty-one. The enemy's general is in the first palace, being surrounded by the main side and blocked. The enemy's deputy general is in the third palace as an attack. The spirit of calculation is in Wei. In this formation, the main side's calculation is long and harmonious, with both the major and minor generals and three gates fully available and able to move, surrounding the enemy's general, so the enemy is defeated and the main side wins, which is favorable for the main side. In battle, it is advisable to wait and strike later, deploy troops to the due west, gain advantage in the due east, arrange a formation and raise white flags to correspond with the metal energy of the west, with clouds coming from the west. The enemy's heavenly eye meets the attack, the deputy general can move, but the general is surrounded by the main side, which is unfavorable for the enemy, so they should only hold their position and guard against enemy movements from the due south.

陰遁第五十一局、甲寅、丙寅、戊寅、庚寅、壬寅。太乙在九宮,天目地主(主算二十五,八門杜,主大將、參將不出中宮,始擊將大武。客算二十九,客大將九宮囚,客參將七宮發,計神午。此局主算杜塞無門,客大將囚,主客俱不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備正北,客聞賊備西南。)

Yin Dun, the 51st formation, occurs in the years Jiayin, Bingyin, Wuyin, Gengyin, and Renyin. Taiyi is in the ninth palace (Xun Palace, Southeast). The heavenly eye is over the host's position. The host's calculation is 25, encountering the eight gates blocked, the main general and deputy general are both trapped in the central palace and cannot move out; the attacking general is approaching the great war. The guest's calculation is 29; the guest's main general falls into the ninth palace, sharing the palace with Taiyi and thus being captured; the guest's deputy general falls into the seventh palace, indicating a start. The spirit of calculation is in the hour of Wu. In this formation, the host's gates are blocked and there is no way out, while the guest's main general is captured, and both sides cannot advance, so they should each hold their ground. The host should guard against enemy movements from the direction of due north, and the guest should guard against enemy movements from the direction of southwest.

陰遁第五十二局、乙卯、丁卯、己卯、辛卯、癸卯。太乙在八宮,天目陽德,辰擊(主算三十三,長不和,主大將三宮,內迫,主參將九宮,與客大將關,始擊將大簇。客算九,客大將九宮,與主參將關,客參將七宮發,計神巳。此局主目辰迫,客相關,主客俱不利,各宜固守,大將與主參將相關,主聞賊備東南,客聞賊備正西南。)

Yin Dun's 52nd formation involves the years of Yimao, Dingmao, Jimao, Xinmao, and Guimao. Taiyi moves to the eighth palace (Kan Palace, due north, corresponding to the region of Gunzhou). The heavenly eye is positioned at the Yang Virtue position, encountering the influence of Chen. The main commander's calculation is thirty-three, but the assistant commander's calculation does not match. The main general is located in the third palace, indicating internal pressure. The main assistant general is located in the ninth palace, forming mutual connection with the enemy's main general. The initial attacking general is approaching the large cluster. The enemy's calculation is nine; the enemy's main general is located in the ninth palace, forming a connection with the main assistant general. The enemy's assistant general is located in the seventh palace, indicating an attack. The spirit of calculation is in Si. In this formation, the main side's heavenly eye encounters pressure from Chen and forms mutual connection with the enemy side, which is unfavorable for both sides, and both should hold their positions. The enemy's main general and the main assistant general are mutually blocked, neither can move. The main side should be cautious of enemy movements in the southeast direction, while the enemy side should be cautious of enemy movements in the southwest direction.

陰遁第五十三局、丙辰、戊辰、庚辰、壬辰、甲辰。太乙在八宮,天目和德,宮迫(主算三十二長,主大將二宮格,主參將六宮發,始擊將大義,辰擊。客算一,客大將一宮內迫,客參將三宮發,計神辰。此局太乙助主,主算長,大將雖格,參將發,利主,見陣利後動,出軍宜正南,戰利正北,利圓陣,舉黃旗,雲氣從南來,主敗客勝,聞賊備東北,奇兵東北,伏兵利亥子丑時。客算短,大將迫,不利為客,宜固守,聞賊備西北。)

Yin Dun, the 53rd formation, occurs in the years of Bing Chen, Wu Chen, Geng Chen, Ren Chen, and Jia Chen. Taiyi is in the eighth palace (Kan Palace, Due North), with Tian Mu occupying the He and De positions, forming a palace pressure. The main side's main calculation is thirty-two, with the calculation number being long; the main general is in the second palace, conflicting with Taiyi to form a pattern; the main assistant general is in the sixth palace, indicating an attack. The attacking general is near Da Yi, forming a Chen attack. The guest side's calculation number is one; the guest general is in the first palace, indicating internal pressure; the guest assistant general is in the third palace, indicating an attack; the counting spirit is in Chen. In this formation, Taiyi supports the main side, with the main calculation being long. Although the general is blocked, the assistant general can attack, which is favorable for the main side: in battle, it is advisable to wait and strike later, deploy troops toward Due South, gain advantage in battle in Due North, arrange a circular formation and use yellow flags to correspond with the central earth energy. Clouds come from the south, leading to the main side's defeat and the guest side's victory. The main side should be cautious of enemy movements in the Northeast direction, and deploy a surprise force in the Northeast. The best time for ambush is during the hours of Hai, Zi, and Chou (approximately from 9 PM to 3 AM). The guest side has a short calculation number and the general is under pressure, which is unfavorable for the guest side. They should only defend and be cautious of enemy movements in the Northwest direction.

陰遁第五十四局、丁巳、己巳、辛巳、癸巳、乙巳。太乙在八宮,天目和德,辰迫(主算三十二長,主大將二宮格,主參將六宮發,始擊將地主,掩。客算八,客大將八宮囚,參將四宮發,計神卯。此局太乙助主,主算長,大將雖格,參將發,利主,見陣利後動,出軍宜正南,戰利正北,利圓陣,舉黃旗,雲氣從南來,主勝,聞賊備東北,奇兵東北,伏兵利亥子丑時。客目掩,大將囚,不利為客,宜固守,聞賊備正北。)

Yin Dun's 54th formation, which occurs in the years of Dingsi, Jisi, Xinsi, Guisi, and Yisi. Taiyi is in the eighth palace (Kan palace, due north), the heavenly eye is in the harmony and virtue position, and it is confronted by Chen. The main commander's calculation is thirty-two, and the calculation is long; the main general is in the second palace, which conflicts with Taiyi and forms a pattern; the assistant general is in the sixth palace, which is an opportunity; the attacking general is near the host, forming a cover. The guest's calculation is eight; the guest's general is in the eighth palace, same palace as Taiyi, and is captured; the assistant general is in the fourth palace, which is an opportunity; the spirit of strategy is in卯. In this formation, Taiyi supports the host, the calculation is long, the general is blocked but the assistant general can take advantage, which is favorable for the host: in battle, it is advisable to wait and strike later, deploy troops to the due south, gain advantage in the due north, arrange a circular formation and use yellow flags to correspond to the central earth element, and if clouds come from the south, the host will win; be cautious of enemy movements in the northeast direction, deploy surprise troops in the northeast, and set ambushes during the hours of Hai, Zi, and Chou. The guest's heavenly eye is covered, and the general is captured, which is unfavorable for the guest, and it is advisable to hold the position and be cautious of enemy movements in the due north direction.

陰遁第五十五局、戊午、庚午、壬午、甲午、丙午。太乙在七宮,天目呂申(主算十六,主大將六宮,外迫,主參將八宮,與客大將關,始擊將和德。客算十八,客大將八宮,與主參將關,客參將四宮發,計神寅。此局主大將迫,參將與客大將關,主人關客,主客俱不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備東北,客聞賊備東南北。)

Yin Dun, the 55th formation, occurs in the years of Wuwu, Gengwu, Renwu, Jiawu, and Bingwu. Taiyi moves to the seventh palace (Kun palace, Southwest, corresponding to Liang and Yi states), and Tianmu is located at the position of Lv Shen. The main commander's calculation is sixteen; the main general is in the sixth palace, indicating external pressure; the main deputy general is in the eighth palace, interacting with the opposing general; the attacking general is approaching He De. The opposing side's calculation is eighteen; the opposing general is in the eighth palace, interacting with the main deputy general; the opposing deputy general is in the fourth palace, indicating an attack; the spirit of strategy is in the寅 position. In this formation, the main general is under pressure, and the main deputy general is interacting with the opposing general. Although the locking situation is initiated by the main side, the main side cannot escape it either, so both sides are at a disadvantage and should both hold their positions. The main side should be cautious of enemy movements in the Northeast direction, while the opposing side should be cautious of enemy movements in the Southeast and Due North directions.

陰遁第五十六局、己未、辛未、癸未、乙未、丁未。太乙在七宮,天目高叢(主算十五,八門杜,主大小將不出中宮,始擊將太陽。客算十二,客大將二宮內迫,參將六宮外迫,計神丑。此局主算短,大將內外杜塞無門,客大小將迫,主客俱不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備正北,客聞賊備東北。)

Yin Dun's 56th formation, which occurs in the years Jiwei, Xinwei, Guiwei, Yiwei, and Dingwei. Taiyi is in the seventh palace (Kun Palace, Southwest). The heavenly eye is at the high dense position. The main side's calculation is fifteen, encountering the Eight Doors being blocked, with both the large and small generals trapped in the Central Palace and unable to move. The attacking general is at the Sun position. The guest side's calculation is twelve; the guest's large general is in the second palace, suffering internal pressure; the assistant general is in the sixth palace, suffering external pressure; the military spirit is at Chou. In this formation, the main side's calculation is short, with both internal and external positions blocked, no way to escape; the guest side's large and small generals are also under pressure. Both sides are disadvantageous and should each hold their ground: the main side should guard against enemy movements from the due north direction, while the guest side should guard against enemy movements from the northeast direction.

陰遁第五十七局、庚申、壬申、甲申、丙申、戊申。太乙在七宮,天目太陽(主算十二不和,主大將二宮內迫,主參將六宮外迫,始擊將太神。客算三和,客大將三宮格,客參將九宮發,計神子。此局客算和,太乙助客,大將雖格,參將發,利客,見陣利先動,出軍宜東南,戰利西南,利直陣,舉青旗,雲氣從東北來,客勝,聞賊備東南,奇兵東南,伏兵利未申時。主算不和,大小將迫,不利為主,宜固守,聞賊備東南。)

Yin Dun, the 57th formation, occurs in the years of Gengshen, Renshen, Jiashen, Bingshen, and Wushen. Taiyi is in the seventh palace (Kun palace, Southwest). The heavenly eye is at the position of the sun. The main side has twelve calculations, which are not harmonious; the main general is in the second palace, indicating internal pressure, and the deputy general is in the sixth palace, indicating external pressure; the attacking general is approaching Taiyi. The guest side has three calculations, which are harmonious; the guest general is in the third palace, conflicting with Taiyi to form a pattern; the deputy general is in the ninth palace, indicating an attack; the counting spirit is in the Zi position. In this formation, the guest side has harmonious calculations and receives assistance from Taiyi. Although the general is blocked by a pattern, the deputy general can launch an attack, which is favorable for the guest side: on the battlefield, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops to the southeast, gain advantage in the southwest, arrange a straight formation and use green flags to correspond with the eastern wood energy, and have clouds coming from the northeast, which will lead to a guest victory; be cautious of enemy movements in the southeast direction, deploy a surprise force in the southeast, and set up ambushes during the hours of Wei and Shen (approximately 1 to 5 pm). The main side has disharmonious calculations, and both the main and deputy generals are under pressure, which is unfavorable for the main side; it is advisable to hold firm, and also be cautious of enemy movements in the southeast direction.

陰遁第五十八局、辛酉、癸酉、乙酉、丁酉、己酉。太乙在六宮,天目太炅(主算十八,主大將八宮,與客大將關,主參將四宮,與客參將關,始擊將天道。客算八,客大將八宮,與主大將關,客參將四宮,與主參將為關,計神亥。此局主人關客,客敗主人勝,利為主,見陣利後動,出軍宜正北,戰利正南,利曲陣,舉黑旗,雲氣從北來,主勝,聞賊備東南,奇兵東南,伏兵利申酉戌時。客大將為主關,不利為客,宜固守,聞賊備西南。)

Yin Dun, the 58th formation, occurs in the years of Xinyou, Guiyou, Yiyou, Dingyou, and Jiyou. Taiyi moves to the sixth palace (Dui Palace, Due West, corresponding to the region of Yongzhou). The heavenly eye is positioned at the Tai Jing position. The main commander's calculation is eighteen; the main general is in the eighth palace, forming a mutual connection with the opposing general; the main assistant general is in the fourth palace, forming a mutual connection with the opposing assistant general; the initial attacking general is positioned at the heavenly path. The opposing calculation is eight; the opposing general is in the eighth palace, forming a connection with the main general; the opposing assistant general is in the fourth palace, forming a connection with the main assistant general; the spirit of strategy is in the亥 position. In this formation, the four generals are paired and mutually connected, and the locking position is initiated by the main side, so the guest side is defeated and the main side wins, which is favorable for the main side: in battle, it is advisable to act later and take control, to deploy troops towards Due North, to gain advantage in battle in Due South, to arrange a curved formation and use black flags to correspond to the northern water energy, and if clouds come from the north, the main side will win; one must be cautious of enemy movements from the southeast, and deploy a surprise force in the southeast, setting ambushes during the hours of Shen, You, and Xu (approximately from 3 to 9 PM). The opposing general is locked by the main side, which is unfavorable for the guest side, and only defense is advisable, while also being cautious of enemy movements from the southwest.

陰遁第五十九局、壬戌、甲戌、丙戌、戊戌、庚戌。太乙在六宮,天目太炅(主算十八,主大將八宮,客挾,主參將四宮格,始擊將武德。客算一,客大將一宮,外迫,客參將三宮,主挾,計神戌。此局主客大小將相關,主人敗,客大將迫,參將主挾之,客亦不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備東南,客聞賊備西南。)

Yin Dun's 59th formation, the years involved are Renxu, Jiaxu, Bingxu, Wuxu, and Gengxu. Taiyi is in the sixth palace (the Dui palace, due west), and the heavenly eye is located at the Tai Jing position. The main commander's calculation is eighteen; the main general is in the eighth palace and is surrounded by the opposing side. The main deputy general is in the fourth palace, opposing Taiyi and forming a pattern. The initial attacking general is near Wu De. The opposing side's calculation is one; the opposing general is in the first palace and is under external pressure. The opposing deputy general is in the third palace and is surrounded by the main side. The spirit of calculation is in Xu. In this formation, the main and opposing sides' major and minor generals are mutually restricted, and the main side will suffer initial defeat. The opposing general is under pressure, and the opposing deputy general is also surrounded by the main side, so the opposing side is also unfavorable. Both sides should remain steadfast. The main side should guard against enemy movements in the southeast direction, while the opposing side should guard against enemy movements in the southwest direction. The original text continues from Yin Dun's 59th formation to the 61st, with the 60th formation missing. The current manuscript has a lacuna here, and no conjecture is made to fill it in.

陰遁第六十一局、甲子、丙子、戊子、庚子、壬子。太乙在四宮,天目大威(主算二十七,主大將七宮,客挾,主參將一宮發,始擊將大義。客算十二,客大將二宮,擊主目,客參將六宮,主挾,計神申。此局主大將為客挾之,主客俱不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備正南,客聞賊備西北。)

Yin Dun sixth sixty-first formation, the years involved are Jiazi, Bingzi, Wuzi, Gengzi, and Renzi. Taiyi moves to the fourth palace (Zhen Palace, due east, corresponding to Xu Zhou), and the heavenly eye is located at the Great Power position. The main side has twenty-seven calculations; the main general is in the seventh palace and is surrounded by the opposing side. The main assistant general is in the first palace as the starting point; the attacking general is approaching the Great Justice. The opposing side has twelve calculations; the opposing general is in the second palace, attacking the heavenly eye of the main side. The opposing assistant general is in the sixth palace and is surrounded by the main side. The spirit of strategy is in Shen. In this situation, the main side’s general is surrounded by the opposing side, and the opposing side’s assistant general is also surrounded by the main side. Both sides are mutually restricted and neither has an advantage. Both should hold their positions. The main side should be cautious of enemy movements to the south, and the opposing side should be cautious of enemy movements to the northwest.

陰遁第六十二局、乙丑、丁卯、己丑、辛丑、癸丑。太乙在四宮,天目天道(主算二十六,主大將六宮格,主參將八宮發,始擊將和德,宮擊。客算三十,客大將三宮,內迫,客參將九宮,外迫,計神未。此局太乙助主,大將雖格,參將發,利主,見陣利後動,出軍宜正西,戰利正東,利方陣,舉白旗,雲氣從西來,主勝,聞賊備西南,奇兵西南,伏兵利寅卯辰時。客大小將迫,客目擊,不利為客,宜固守,聞賊備東北。)

Yin Dun sixth十二 layout, the years involved are Yichou, Dingmao, Jichou, Xinchou, and Guichou. Taiyi is in the fourth palace (Zhen Palace, due east), and the heavenly eye is at the heavenly position. The main side's main calculation is twenty-six; the main general is in the sixth palace, conflicting with Taiyi to form a pattern; the main assistant general is in the eighth palace, indicating an attack. The attacking general is at He and De, forming a palace attack. The guest side's calculation is thirty; the guest general is in the third palace, indicating internal pressure; the guest assistant general is in the ninth palace, indicating external pressure; the counting spirit is in Wei. In this layout, Taiyi supports the main side, the general although blocked by the pattern, the assistant general can attack, which is favorable for the main side: in battle, it is advisable to wait and then attack, deploy troops to the due west, gain advantage in battle at the due east, arrange a square formation and white flags to correspond with the western metal energy, with clouds coming from the west, the main side will win; be cautious of enemy movements from the southwest, deploy surprise troops in the southwest, and set ambushes during the hours of Yin, Mao, and Chen (approximately from 3 a.m. to 9 a.m.). Both the guest's main and assistant generals are under pressure, and the heavenly eye is also under attack, which is unfavorable for the guest side, so it is advisable to hold the position and be cautious of enemy movements from the northeast.

陰遁第六十三局、丙寅、戊寅、庚寅、壬寅、甲寅。太乙在四宮,天目大武(主算二十五,八門杜,主大將、參將不出中宮,始擊將臨高叢掩。客算四,客大將四宮擊,客參將二宮發,計神午。此局主算杜塞無門,客目掩,大將擊,主客俱不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備西南,客聞賊備正東。)

Critical: The sixth十三th Yin Dun formation, the years involved are Bingyin, Wuyin, Gengyin, Renyin, and Jiayin. Taiyi is in the fourth palace (Zhen Palace, Due East), and the heavenly eye is at the Da Wu position. The main side's calculation number is twenty-five, and the eight gates are blocked. The main general and the deputy general do not move out of the central palace. The attacking general is at a high thicket, forming an obstruction. The guest side's calculation number is four; the guest general is in the fourth palace and is attacked; the guest deputy general is in the second palace and is activated; the counting spirit is at Wu. In this formation, the main side's calculation is blocked and has no gate to move out; the guest side's heavenly eye meets an obstruction, and the guest general is attacked. Both sides are unfavorable, and each should hold their position: the main side should guard against enemy movements from the southwest direction, and the guest side should guard against enemy movements from the due east direction.

陰遁第六十四局、丁卯、己卯、辛卯、癸卯、乙卯。太乙在三宮,天目武德(主算十六和,主大將六宮發,主參將八宮內迫,始擊將大炅。客算三不和,客大將三宮囚,客參將九宮發,計神巳。此局太乙助主,大將發,算和,利為主,見陣利後動,出軍宜正西,戰利正東,利方陣,舉白旗,雲氣從西來,主勝,聞賊備西南,奇兵西南,伏兵利丑寅時。客算不和,大將囚,不利為客,宜固守,聞賊備東南北。)

Critical: The output must be English prose. Do NOT rewrite the text in Chinese. Do NOT paraphrase it in Chinese. Every sentence you write must be in English. Heavenly Stems: Jia = Jia, Yi = Yi, Bing = Bing, Ding = Ding, Wu = Wu, Ji = Ji, Geng = Geng, Xin = Xin, Ren = Ren, Gui = Gui Earthly Branches: Zi = Zi, Chou = Chou, Yin = Yin, Mao = Mao, Chen = Chen, Si = Si, Wu = Wu, Wei = Wei, Shen = Shen, You = You, Xu = Xu, Hai = Hai Trigrams: Qian = Qian (Heaven), Dui = Dui (Lake), Li = Li (Fire), Zhen = Zhen (Thunder), Xun = Xun (Wind), Kan = Kan (Water), Gen = Gen (Mountain), Kun = Kun (Earth) Glossary: Northeast = Northeast Southeast = Southeast Southwest = Southwest Due East = Due East Due West = Due West Due North = Due North Yin Dun = Yin Dun Dingmao = Dingmao Jimao = Jimao Xinmao = Xinmao Guimao = Guimao Yimao = Yimao Taiyi = Taiyi (Si) Yin Dun Sixthty-fourth Array, the years corresponding to this array are Dingmao, Jimao, Xinmao, Guimao, and Yimao. Taiyi retreats to the third palace (Gen Palace, Northeast, corresponding to Qingzhou). The heavenly eye is located at the Wude position. The main side's main calculation is sixteen, belonging to the harmonious number; the main general falls in the sixth palace as an attack; the main deputy general falls in the eighth palace as an internal pressure; the attacking general is about to reach the Great Brightness. The guest side's guest calculation is three, not harmonious; the guest general falls in the third palace, which is the same palace as Taiyi, thus being captured; the guest deputy general falls in the ninth palace as an attack; the spirit of calculation is in Si. In this array, Taiyi supports the main side, the general can attack, and the calculation numbers are harmonious, which is favorable for the main side: in battle, it is advisable to wait and strike later, deploy troops to the due west, gain advantage in battle in the due east, arrange a square formation and raise white flags to correspond to the metal qi of the west, and if clouds come from the west, then the main side will win; one must be cautious of enemy movements in the southwest direction, and deploy secret forces in the southwest, and set ambushes during the hours of Chou and Yin (approximately from 1 a.m. to 5 a.m.). The guest side's calculation numbers are not harmonious, and the general is captured, which is unfavorable for the guest side, so it is only advisable to hold firm and be cautious of enemy movements in the southeast and due north directions.

陰遁第六十五局、戊辰、庚辰、壬辰、甲辰、丙辰。太乙在三宮,天目大族(主算十五,八門杜,主大將、參將不出中宮,始擊將天道。客算二十三不和,客大將三宮囚,客參將九宮發,計神辰。主聞賊備正西,客聞賊備西南。)

Yin Dun sixth十五th layout, the years involved are Wuchen, Gengchen, Renchen, Jiachen, and Bingchen. Taiyi is in the third palace (Gen Palace, Northeast), the heavenly eye is over the great position. The main side's main calculation is fifteen, encountering the eight gates blocked, the main general and the assistant general are both trapped in the central palace; the attacking general is approaching the heavenly path. The guest side's guest calculation is twenty-three, not harmonious; the guest's main general falls into the third palace, sharing the palace with Taiyi and thus being captured; the guest's assistant general falls into the ninth palace as an outbreak; the spirit of calculation is in the辰. The original text only records the board layout without stating the outcome of victory or defeat, here the original text has a missing part and is not conjectured; only the defensive words remain: the main side should guard against enemy movements from the due west direction, and the guest side should guard against enemy movements from the southwest direction.

陰遁第六十六局、己巳、辛巳、癸巳、乙巳、丁巳。太乙在三宮,天目陰主(主算十孤陽,主大將一宮,客挾,主參將三宮囚,始擊將武德。客算十六長和,客大將六宮發,客參將八宮,主挾,計神卯。此局客算長和,參將雖為主挾,大將發,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜正西,戰利正東,利方陣,舉白旗,雲氣從西來,客勝,聞賊備西南,奇兵西南,伏兵利丑寅時。主大將為客大小將挾之,主參將囚,不利為主,宜固守,聞賊備西北。)

Yin Dun sixth十六th formation, this formation occurs in the years Jisi, Xinsi, Guisi, Yisi, and Dingsi. Taiyi is in the third palace (Gen Palace, Northeast), and the heavenly eye is over the Yin main position. The main side's main calculation is ten, which is a number of isolated yang; the main general is in the first palace, being surrounded by the guest side; the main deputy general is in the third palace, sharing the palace with Taiyi and thus being captured; the initial attacking general is over Wu De. The guest side's guest calculation is sixteen, long and harmonious; the guest general is in the sixth palace as the starting point; the guest deputy general is in the eighth palace, being surrounded by the main side; the spirit of calculation is in the卯 (Mao). In this formation, the guest side's calculation is long and harmonious, although the deputy general is surrounded by the main side, the general can still move, which is favorable for the guest side: in battle, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops to the due west, gain advantage in the due east, form a square formation and raise white flags to correspond with the metal energy of the west, and if clouds come from the west, the guest side will win; be cautious of enemy movements from the southwest, and deploy a surprise force in the southwest, setting an ambush at the hours of Chou and Yin. The main side's general is surrounded by the guest side's two generals, and the deputy general is captured, which is unfavorable for the main side, and it is only advisable to hold firm, and be cautious of enemy movements from the northwest.

陰遁第六十七局、庚午、壬午、甲午、丙午、戊午。太乙在二宮,天目陰德,客目掩(主算二十五,八門杜,主大將、參將不出中宮,始擊將陰德,掩主目。客算二十六,客大將六宮發,客參將八宮格,計神寅。此局太乙助客,客目掩主目,參將雖格,大將發,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜正西,戰利正東,利方陣,舉白旗,雲氣從西來,客勝,聞賊備西北,旗兵西北,伏兵利巳午未時。主算杜塞無門,主目為客目掩,不利為主,宜固守,聞賊備西北。)

Yin Dun sixth十七th formation, the years involved are Gengwu, Renwu, Jiawu, Bingwu, and Wuwu. Taiyi moves to the second palace (Li Palace, due south, corresponding to Jing and Yu states). The host's heavenly eye is covered by the guest's heavenly eye; the heavenly eye is located at the Yin Virtue position. The host's calculation is twenty-five, encountering the eight gates being blocked, the grand general and deputy general do not move from the central palace; the initial attacking general is at the Yin Virtue position, directly covering the host's heavenly eye. The guest's calculation is twenty-six; the guest's grand general is in the sixth palace as the starting point; the guest's deputy general is in the eighth palace, conflicting with Taiyi to form a pattern; the counting spirit is in the寅 (Yin) position. In this formation, Taiyi supports the guest, the guest's heavenly eye covers the host's heavenly eye, although the deputy general is blocked, the grand general can initiate an attack, which is favorable for the guest: in battle, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops to the due west, gain advantage in the due east, arrange a square formation and raise white flags to correspond with the metal energy of the west, with clouds coming from the west, the guest will win; be cautious of enemy movements in the northwest direction, flags and secret forces should also be deployed in the northwest, and setting ambushes during the hours of巳, 午, and 未 (approximately from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m.) is suitable. The host's gates are blocked, and the heavenly eye is also covered by the guest's heavenly eye, which is unfavorable for the host, and only defense is advisable. Similarly, be cautious of enemy movements in the northwest direction.

陰遁第六十八局、辛未、癸未、乙未、丁未、己未。太乙在二宮,天目大義(主算二十五,八門杜,主大將、參將不出中宮,始擊將地主。客算二十四和,客大將四宮發,客參將二宮囚,計神丑。此局客算和,參將雖囚,大將發,利為客,見陣利先動,出軍宜正東,戰利正西,利銳陣,舉赤旗,雲氣從東北來,客勝,聞賊備正東,奇兵正東,伏兵利巳午未時。主算杜塞無門,不利為主,宜固守,聞賊備西北。)

Yin Dun sixth十八th formation, the years involved are Xinwei, Guiwei, Yiwei, Dingwei, and Jiwei. Taiyi is in the second palace (Li Palace, due south), and the heavenly eye is at the position of Da Yi. The main side has twenty-five, encountering the eight gates blocked, the main general and deputy general are both trapped in the central palace; the general about to attack is near the host. The guest side has twenty-four, belonging to a harmonious number; the guest general falls into the fourth palace as the one to act; the guest deputy general falls into the second palace, sharing the palace with Taiyi and thus being captured; the spirit of calculation is in Chou. In this formation, the guest side's calculation is harmonious and smooth, the deputy general although captured, the general can still act, thus it is favorable for the guest side: in battle, it is advisable to take the initiative first, deploy troops to the due east, gain advantage in battle to the due west, arrange a sharp formation and use red flags to correspond to the fire energy in the south, if clouds come from the northeast, then the guest side will win; need to guard against enemy movements from the due east, deploy a surprise force to the due east, and set ambushes during the hours of Si, Wu, and Wei. The main side has its gates blocked, no way to move, unfavorable for the main side, only suitable for defense, and need to guard against enemy movements from the northwest.

陰遁第六十九局、壬申、甲申、丙申、戊申、庚申。太乙在二宮,天目地主(主算二十四長和,主大將四宮發,主參將二宮囚,始擊將臨和德。客算十六不和算短,客大將六宮發,客參將八宮格,計神子。此局主算長和,大將發,利為主,見陣利後動,出軍宜正東,戰利正西,利銳陣,舉赤旗,雲氣從正東來,主勝,聞賊備正北,奇兵正北,伏兵利巳午未時。客算短不和,參將格,不利為客,宜固守,聞賊備東北。)

Yin Dun sixth十九th formation, the years involved are Renshen, Jiashen, Bingshen, Wushen, and Gengshen. Taiyi is in the second palace (Li palace, due south), and the heavenly eye is on the host's position. The host's calculation is twenty-four, long and harmonious; the host's main general is in the fourth palace as a departure; the host's deputy general is in the second palace, same palace as Taiyi, and is captured; the attacking general is near He De. The guest's calculation is sixteen, not harmonious and short; the guest's main general is in the sixth palace as a departure; the guest's deputy general is in the eighth palace, conflicting with Taiyi to form a pattern; the spirit of calculation is in Zi. In this formation, the host's calculation is long and harmonious, and the main general can depart, which is favorable for the host: in battle, it is advisable to wait and strike later, deploy troops to the due east, gain advantage in battle in the due west, arrange a sharp formation and use red flags to correspond to the fire energy of the south, and if the clouds come from the due east, the host will win; be cautious of enemy movements from the due north, deploy a surprise force in the due north, and set an ambush during the hours of Si, Wu, and Wei. The guest's calculation is short and not harmonious, and the deputy general is blocked, which is unfavorable for the guest, so it is advisable to hold the position and be cautious of enemy movements from the northeast.

陰遁第七十局、癸酉、乙酉、丁酉、己酉、辛酉。太乙在一宮,天目陽德(主算十算長,主大將二宮發,主參將六宮外迫,始擊將臨高叢。客算二十八算短,客大將八宮外迫,客參將四宮發,計神亥。此局主算長和,大將發,利為主,見陣利後動,出軍宜正南,戰利正北,利圓陣,舉黃旗,雲氣從正南來,主勝,聞賊備東北,奇兵東北,伏兵利戌亥時。客算短,大將外迫,不利為客,宜固守,聞賊備正東。)

Yin Dun seventh ten layout, the years involved are Guiyou, Yiyou, Dingyou, Jiyou, Xinyou. Taiyi moves to the first palace (Qian palace, northwest, corresponding to Ji and Bing states), the heavenly eye is at the Yang Virtue position. The main side has a calculation number of ten, the calculation number is long; the main general is in the second palace (发), the main assistant general is in the sixth palace (外迫); the starting general is at a high thicket. The guest side has a calculation number of twenty-eight, the calculation number is short; the guest general is in the eighth palace (外迫), the guest assistant general is in the fourth palace (发); the spirit of calculation is at亥. In this layout, the main side has a long and harmonious calculation number, and the general can take action, which is favorable for the main side: in battle, it is advisable to wait and strike later, deploy troops to the due south, gain advantage in battle in the due north, arrange a circular formation and use yellow flags to correspond to the central earth energy, if clouds come from the due south, then the main side will win; be cautious of enemy movements in the northeast direction, deploy a surprise force in the northeast, and set up ambushes during the戌 and亥 hours (approximately from 7pm to 1am). The guest side has a short calculation number and the general is under external pressure, which is unfavorable for the guest side, only suitable for defense, and be cautious of enemy movements in the due east direction.

陰遁第七十一局、甲戌、丙戌、戊戌、庚戌、壬戌。太乙在一宮,天目和德(主算三十一,主大將一宮,客挾囚,主參將三宮發,始擊將臨大神。客算十六,客大將六宮外迫,客參將八宮主挾,計神戌。此局主大將客挾之,客大將外迫,參將主挾之,主客俱不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備東北,客聞賊備東南。)

Yin Dun seventh eleven situation, the years involved are Jia Xu, Bing Xu, Wu Xu, Geng Xu, and Ren Xu. Taiyi is in the first palace (Qian Palace, Northwest), and the heavenly eye is in the harmonious and virtue position. The main side's main general is in the thirty-first position; the main side's main general is in the first palace, being caught between the enemy side, and also sharing the palace with Taiyi and thus being captured. The main side's assistant general is in the third palace as an attack. The initial attacking general is near the great deity. The enemy side's calculation is sixteen; the enemy side's main general is in the sixth palace as an external pressure; the enemy side's assistant general is in the eighth palace, being caught between the main side; the spirit of calculation is in Xu. In this situation, the main side's main general is caught between the enemy side, the enemy side's main general is under external pressure, and the enemy side's assistant general is also caught between the main side. Both sides are mutually restrained, and neither is advantageous. Both sides should hold their positions. The main side should guard against enemy movements from the Northeast direction, and the enemy side should guard against enemy movements from the Southeast direction.

陰遁第七十二局、乙亥、丁亥、己亥、辛亥、癸亥。太乙在一宮,天目和德(主算三十一,主大將一宮囚,主參將三宮發,始擊將臨大義。客算二十五,八門杜,客大將、參將不出中宮,計神酉。此局主大將囚,客杜塞無門,主客俱不利,各宜固守,主聞賊備東北,客聞賊備正南。)

Yin Dun seventh twenty-two layout is also the last layout of Yin Dun. The years corresponding to this layout are Yihai, Dinghai, Jihai, Xinhai, and Guihai. Taiyi is in the first palace (Qian Palace, Northwest). Tianmu is in the He position and De position. The main side's main calculation is thirty-one; the main general is in the first palace, same palace as Taiyi, and is captured. The main deputy general is in the third palace as Fa. The initial attacking general is in the Da Yi position. The guest side's guest calculation is twenty-five, with the eight gates blocked, and both the guest general and deputy general are trapped in the central palace and cannot move out. The military spirit is in You. In this layout, the main side's general is captured, and the guest side has blocked gates and no way out, so both sides are disadvantageous. Both sides should hold their positions. The main side should guard against enemy movements from the Northeast direction, and the guest side should guard against enemy movements from the Due South direction. Thus, all the statements regarding the victory and defeat of the main and guest sides in both Yang Dun and Yin Dun seventy-two layouts are completed.

Taiyi General Diagram

中宮 五福玄室宮 十干戊己 一層 十六宮間之神 二層 八宮 三層 十六神 四層 九宮八門九星六乙六丙之神 五層 十干分直所在 六層 五福三基分野 七層 四天地直分野 八層 二十八宿 九層 二十八宿所主 十層 九州十二國分野

This is the layer structure of the Taiyi divination board, indicating that the entire board is divided into ten layers from the center outward. When reading the board, one should examine it layer by layer from the inside out. The very center is the Central Palace, which corresponds to the Xuanshi Palace where the Five Blessings reside. Among the ten Heavenly Stems, the stems Wu and Ji belong to the earth element. The first layer arranges the sixteen intermediately positioned spirits, which are derived from the twelve Earthly Branches combined with the four cardinal directions Qian, Kun, Gen, and Xun. The second layer arranges the eight palaces, which are the first, second, third, fourth, sixth, seventh, eighth, and ninth palaces, excluding the Central Palace, and are used for determining the affairs of the time. The third layer arranges the sixteen spirits. The fourth layer arranges the eight gates, nine stars, and the spirits of the Six Yi and Six Bing associated with the nine palaces. The fifth layer marks the positions governed by each of the ten Heavenly Stems. The sixth layer marks the boundaries of the Five Blessings and the three foundations: the Sovereign's foundation, the Minister's foundation, and the People's foundation. The seventh layer marks the boundaries of the four spirits, Tianyi, Diyi, and Zhizhu. The eighth layer arranges the twenty-eight star mansions. The ninth layer records the affairs governed by each of the twenty-eight star mansions. The tenth layer marks the boundaries of the nine states and the twelve countries. When setting up a divination, first determine the palace where Taiyi resides, then proceed layer by layer according to these ten layers, thereby corresponding the spirits, star mansions, and terrestrial states and countries one by one.

萬曆丁亥歲,大游太乙入巽九宮,小游太乙陽遁九宮陰一。 六宮直事—嘉靖甲子入巳二十四年 杜門直事—嘉靖甲子入巳二十四年 君基—萬曆甲申入亥巳四年 臣基—萬曆丁亥入酉巳一年 民基—萬曆丁亥入未 五福—萬曆己卯年入黃秘宮巳九年 四神—萬曆乙酉入巳,丁亥滿 天乙—萬曆乙酉入戌,丁亥滿 地乙—萬曆乙酉入丑,丁亥滿 直符—萬曆乙酉入酉,丁亥滿

This is a recorded layout from the actual observation in the fourth year of the Dinhai era (the fifteenth year of the Wanli period). It can serve as a model for casting a divination chart. In this year, the great touring Taiyi entered the Xun palace, which is the ninth palace. The small touring Taiyi was in Yang Dun in the ninth palace and Yin Dun in the first palace. The six palaces of the straight affairs and the Du gate of the straight affairs have been stationed since the Jiazi year of the Jiajing period, and have now been in place for twenty-four years. The positions of the three bases are as follows: the king's base has been stationed in the亥 position since the Jia Shen year of the Wanli period, and has now been in place for four years; the minister's base has been stationed in the酉 position since the Dinhai year of the Wanli period, and has now been in place for one year; the people's base has been stationed in the未 position in the Dinhai year of the Wanli period. The five blessings have been stationed in the Huangmi palace since the Jimao year of the Wanli period, and have now been in place for nine years. The four spirits have been stationed in the巳 position since the Yiyou year of the Wanli period, and have now completed their term by the Dinhai year; the heavenly yi has been stationed in the戌 position since the Yiyou year of the Wanli period, and has now completed its term by the Dinhai year; the earthly yi has been stationed in the丑 position since the Yiyou year of the Wanli period, and has now completed its term by the Dinhai year; the straight symbol has been stationed in the酉 position since the Yiyou year of the Wanli period, and has now completed its term by the Dinhai year. Any mention of 'entering a certain position for a certain number of years' refers to the deity having been stationed in that position since that year, and moving to the next position once the number of years has been fulfilled.

文昌—陽辰,陰戌 主大—陽一宮,陰一宮 主參—陽三宮,陰三宮 始擊—陰陽俱在寅 客大—陽杜,陰九 客參—陽杜,陰七 計神—陽四,陰六 定計將—陽丑,陰未 計大將—陽九,陰三 計參將—陽九,陰七

Following this are the positions of each god in both the Yang Dun and Yin Dun charts for the same year, which can be cross-referenced with the previous records of the year. Wen Chang: in Yang Dun it is in the辰 (Chen) position, and in Yin Dun it is in the戌 (Xu) position. The main general: in Yang Dun it is in the first palace, and in Yin Dun also in the first palace. The deputy general: in Yang Dun it is in the third palace, and in Yin Dun also in the third palace. The initial strike: in both Yang and Yin Dun it is in the寅 (Yin) position. The guest general: in Yang Dun it is blocked by the Du gate and cannot exit the Central Palace, while in Yin Dun it is in the ninth palace. The guest deputy general: in Yang Dun it is also blocked, while in Yin Dun it is in the seventh palace. The intelligence god: in Yang Dun it is in the fourth position, and in Yin Dun in the sixth. The general for setting the plan: in Yang Dun it is in the丑 (Chou) position, and in Yin Dun in the未 (Wei) position. The general for the plan: in Yang Dun it is in the ninth palace, and in Yin Dun in the third palace. The deputy general for the plan: in Yang Dun it is in the ninth palace, and in Yin Dun in the seventh palace. By filling in this column of data into the ten-layer chart, the complete annual military calculation chart for the Wanli Dinghai year is formed.

Taiyi Compilation of Essentials

十六宮間之神 子地主 丑陽德 艮和德 寅呂申 卯高叢 辰太陽 巽太炅 巳大神 午大威 未天道 坤大武 申武德 酉太簇 戌陰主 亥大義

Here are the names of the "Sixteen Palace Deities" along with their corresponding directions. The term "Palace Deities" refers to the twelve Earthly Branches combined with the four cardinal trigrams: Qian (Heaven), Kun (Earth), Gen (Mountain), and Xun (Wind), making a total of sixteen positions. Each position has a specific deity name, and on the Taiyi disk, when a general is said to "be stationed at a certain position," it refers to these names. The correspondences are as follows: the Zi position corresponds to Di Zhu (Earth Lord), the Chou position to Yang De (Yang Virtue), the Gen position to He De (Harmony Virtue), the Yin position to Lv Shen (Lv Shen), the Mao position to Gao Cong (High Thicket), the Chen position to Tai Yang (Great Sun), the Xun position to Tai Jing (Great Radiance), the Si position to Da Shen (Great God), the Wu position to Da Wei (Great Authority), the Wei position to Tian Dao (Heavenly Way), the Kun position to Da Wu (Great Wu), the Shen position to Wu De (Martial Virtue), the You position to Tai Cu (Tai Cu), the Xu position to Yin Zhu (Yin Lord), and the Hai position to Da Yi (Great Righteousness). These sixteen names appear repeatedly in the various sections of the text. For example, "Tian Mu Wu De" means the Tian Mu (Heavenly Eye) is located at the Shen position, and "Shi Ji Jiang Da Yi" means the Shi Ji (Initial Strike) is located at the Hai position. By referring to these positions, the deities and generals can be identified with specific directions.

太乙諸星 文昌 主大將 主參將 始擊 客大將 客參將 計神 定計將 計參將 五福 大遊 君基 臣基 民基 四神 天乙 地乙 直符 飛符

Here are the various stars to be observed on the Taiyi board. According to the order of selection when making a divination, first look at Wen Chang, then the main general, the deputy general, the initial strike, the enemy's main general, the enemy's deputy general, and the strategist. Then look at the general determined by the strategist's calculation and the deputy strategist derived from it. The above are the commonly used stars that must be arranged in every case. In addition, there is another group of stars that change over a longer period and shift according to the year: Wu Fu, Da You, Jun Ji, Chen Ji, and Min Ji, the three bases, as well as Si Shen, Tian Yi, Di Yi, Zhi Fu, and Fei Fu. The first group governs the victory and defeat of the host and guest within a single case, while the second group governs the long-term fortune and misfortune of the country and harvests. Only by examining both groups together can the Taiyi board be fully interpreted.

The year's context or situation.

年局(以百十零為主不除,滿千後方除之)置上元甲子至萬曆戊子,積得一千零一十五萬五千五百零五算,截得祖數一百九十三萬八千一百四十五算,以大周法三百六十除之,餘二百六十五算,又除四紀二百四十,餘二十五策。一甲子位,十一甲戌位,二十一甲申位,二十二乙酉,二十三丙戌,二十四丁亥,二十五戊子,仍還二百六十五策,以元法除之,甲子元除去七十二,丙子元除去七十二,戊子元除去七十二止,餘四十九算,則知戊子歲即庚子元四十九局也。

To calculate the year's stem and branch, first accumulate the years. Keep the hundreds, tens, and units digits as they are, and only start dividing when the total reaches the thousands place. The specific method is as follows: starting from the beginning of the cycle, the Jiazi year, and accumulating up to the Wanzhi Wuzi year, the total is one million and fifteen thousand five hundred and five units. From this, take the "ancestral number" of one hundred ninety-three thousand eight hundred and forty-five units. First, divide this ancestral number by the "Great Cycle Method" of three hundred sixty. If it does not divide evenly, the remainder is two hundred and sixty-five units. Then subtract four cycles of two hundred and forty units, leaving twenty-five units. Then proceed according to the sequence of the Jiazi decade: the first is the Jiazi position, the eleventh is the Jiaxu position, the twenty-first is the Jiashen position, the twenty-second is the Yiyou position, the twenty-third is the Bingxu position, the twenty-fourth is the Dinghai position, and the twenty-fifth is the Wuzi position—thus confirming the stem and branch of the year. Then take the original number of two hundred and sixty-five units back, and divide it using the "Original Method": first subtract the seventy-two units of the Jiazi original cycle, then subtract the seventy-two units of the Bingzi original cycle, then subtract the seventy-two units of the Wuzi original cycle, and stop here. The remainder is forty-nine units. Thus, the year Wanzhi Wuzi is the forty-ninth unit of the Gengzi original cycle. The entire process is: accumulate years → take the ancestral number → use the Great Cycle Method and four cycles to determine the stem and branch → use the Original Method to determine which original cycle and which unit it is.

Moon Bureau

月局(起算即加天正、地正二算)甲子、甲午,一紀;己亥、己巳,二紀;甲戌、甲辰,三紀;己酉、己卯四紀;甲申、甲寅,五紀;己未、己卯,六紀。甲子、甲午六年,甲子元七十二局;庚子、庚午六年,丙子元七十二局;丙子、丙午六年,戊子元七十二局;壬子、壬午六年,庚子元七十二局;戊子、戊午六年,壬子元七十二局。

To determine the monthly division, first add the two calculations of "Heavenly Correct" and "Earthly Correct" before proceeding. The pairing of the six periods is as follows: Jiazi and Jiawu form one period, Jihai and Jisi form the second, Jiaxu and Jiachen form the third, Jiyou and Jimao form the fourth, Jiashen and Jiayin form the fifth, and Jiwei and Jimao form the sixth. The pairing of the five elements with the years is as follows: the six years starting from Jiazi or Jiawu use the seventy-two divisions of the Jiazi element; the six years starting from Gengzi or Gengwu use the seventy-two divisions of the Bingzi element; the six years starting from Bingzi or Bingwu use the seventy-two divisions of the Wuzi element; the six years starting from Renzi or Renwu use the seventy-two divisions of the Gengzi element; and the six years starting from Wuzi or Wuwu use the seventy-two divisions of the Renzi element. Each element period includes seventy-two divisions. First determine which element period the year belongs to, then count the number of divisions corresponding to the required month within that element period to find the monthly division.

The day master is the stem of the day.

日局弘治元年戊申歲,截算得祖數二百一十三策,用退而成,逐年一進一退,逢閏重退,進用已往二十四月之數,退用已往小盡之數。假如今年元旦日辰退居去年元旦之後,則用退,明年元旦日辰進居今年元旦之前,則用進,退不過五六,進不過二十四,一定之數也,先以紀法求日,次以元法取局,與歲計皆同。

To calculate the day structure, we take the year of Hongzhi 1, Wushen, as the starting point. By calculation, we arrive at a total of 213 strategies, which is obtained by using the method of 'retreating'. Subsequently, each year is adjusted by one step forward and one step backward, and in leap years, an extra retreat is made. The term 'forward' refers to the number of months that have already passed, specifically twenty-four months. The term 'backward' refers to the number of small months (each small month has twenty-nine days) that have already passed. To determine whether to use forward or backward, we look at the day branch on New Year's Day. If the day branch of this year's New Year has retreated to after last year's New Year, then we use the method of retreating. If the day branch of next year's New Year has advanced to before this year's New Year, then we use the method of advancing. The maximum number of retreats is no more than five or six, and the maximum number of advances is no more than twenty-four, these are fixed limits. Once the number is determined, we first use the jì method to find the day branch, then use the yuan method to determine the structure number. The steps are the same as those used in calculating the annual count.

The situation of the times.

時局與月局同,但不加天地二算,冬至後用陽局,夏至後用陰局。

To determine the time situation, the method is the same as for the monthly situation, except that when starting the calculation, there is no need to add the two calculations of Tianzheng and Di Zheng. As for whether to use the Yang Dun or Yin Dun, it is determined by the solstices: after the winter solstice, the Yang Dun of seventy-two situations is used, and after the summer solstice, the Yin Dun of seventy-two situations is used. This is because after the winter solstice, the Yang begins to grow and the qi flows in a forward direction, while after the summer solstice, the Yin begins to grow and the qi flows in a reverse direction, so the direction of Taiyi's palace also changes accordingly.

Taiyi (Si)

太乙(陽遁起一宮,順行至九宮;陰遁起九宮,逆行至一宮,因所求局未滿二十四,以二十四除之,不盡者,皆以一宮三數輪之,即知太乙所在歲計,萬曆戊子陽遁一宮,理天,陰遁九宮)

The method of calculating Taiyi: In Yang Dun, Taiyi starts from the first palace and proceeds in a clockwise direction to the ninth palace; in Yin Dun, Taiyi starts from the ninth palace and moves counterclockwise to the first palace. Since the required structure number is often less than twenty-four, divide twenty-four into it, take the remainder, and then count through each palace according to the rule that each palace corresponds to three years. This determines which palace Taiyi falls into, which is the annual Taiyi. For example, in the Wuzi year of the Wanli era, in Yang Dun, Taiyi is in the first palace, which is the year of "Li Tian"; in Yin Dun, Taiyi is in the ninth palace.

太乙者,天地之尊神,在北辰前,正當勾陳口中,天乙紫微垣宮門右星南。主使十六神而知風雨、水旱、兵革、飢饉、疾病、災害,國主興亡,曆數脩短,遊行九宮而歷八卦,自太始初分,從其一,一生二,二生三,三即天地人也,日月星也,乙丙丁也,上中下也,以三乘三為九,以三乘九為二十七,故太乙行宮每位住三年,一年治天,整五星失度,日月薄蝕,妖慧光怪之變;二年治地,整山崩水陷,水決河翻,蝗蟲、土工之變;三年治人,整君臣父子、口舌妖言、疾病、飢饉、生靈流亡之變。蓋三年一宮,二十七年一周天,但不遊中宮,寄在七宮,故二十四年一周天耳。

Taiyi is the most exalted deity in the universe, located before Beichen, right in front of the mouth of Gou Chen star, to the south of the right star of the Tianyi Ziwēi垣 palace gate. It commands sixteen deities and thus can foresee rain and wind, drought and flood, war and peace, famine and disease, calamity and disaster, and can know the rise and fall of kings and the length of a country's destiny. It travels through the nine palaces and traverses the eight trigrams. Starting from the initial division of Tai Shi Qi: first there is one, one gives rise to two, two gives rise to three; this three represents heaven, earth, and humanity, the sun, moon, and stars, the Yi, Bing, and Ding, the upper, middle, and lower. Three multiplied by three gives nine, three multiplied by nine gives twenty-seven, so Taiyi stays in each palace for three years: the first year governs heaven, rectifying abnormal movements of the five stars, eclipses of the sun and moon, and strange celestial phenomena; the second year governs earth, rectifying mountain collapses and land subsidence, river and river breaches flooding, locust plagues, and construction projects; the third year governs humanity, rectifying disorder among rulers and subjects, false words and rumors, diseases and famine, and the migration of the people. One palace per three years, twenty-seven years should complete a full cycle around the heavens; but Taiyi does not travel through the central palace, and the number of the central palace is assigned to the seventh palace, so in reality, it takes twenty-four years to complete a full cycle.

置上元甲子至所求積年,以太乙行度二百八十八去之,不盡以二十四去之,又不盡者,為入宮年數,遇掩、擊、格、迫在陽絕之地與曆數同者,其災甚也,其有不發者,不在陽九、百六下元故災漸傍,若當陽九、百六而合下元甲子,即兵革攻伐,篡弒襲戮之災,若在歷運太陽、陰主下,入大遊卦文者,必有改易也。

The method of calculating the year in which Taiyi enters the palace is as follows: starting from the upper beginning Jiazi, count the accumulated years up to the desired year. First divide this number by 288, which is the movement of Taiyi. If there is a remainder, divide it by 24. The final remainder is the year in which Taiyi enters the palace. If this year coincides with the Inauspicious Pattern of concealment, attack, obstruction, or constraint, and it falls in the "Yang绝" position, and aligns with the calendar numbers, the calamity will be particularly severe. However, there are cases where the Inauspicious Pattern does not manifest, because they have not encountered the two critical periods of "Yang Jiú" and "Bai Liu", and they are not in the lower beginning, so the calamity only gradually dissipates on the sides. If it is exactly the years of Yang Jiú and Bai Liu, and coincides with the lower beginning Jiazi, there will be great disasters such as warfare, usurpation of the throne, assassination of the sovereign, and sudden attacks and massacres. If it falls under the Sun or the Yin ruler of the calendar and enters the hexagram text of the Great Tour hexagram, then the dynasty's policies will certainly change.

一宮在乾,主冀州、幷州,若文昌關囚,是謂相佐迫協君父之象;二宮在離,主荊州、豫州,太乙臨之,象人君居明堂誅將相、去奸邪;三宮在艮,主青州,主后妃,主閽寺,始擊臨之,嬖寵進中宮,兵起;四宮在震,主徐州,始擊臨之,西戎兵侵;六宮在兌,主雍州,客大將臨之,南楚侵(或曰擊臨南楚侵);七宮在坤,主樑州、益州,主大將臨之,梁益兵起;八宮在坎,主袞州,太乙臨之,應紫微宮,嚮明而治,若二目曰對,大臣伏誅;九宮在巽,主揚州,客大將臨之,北狄來侵,巳上九宮,其在關囚掩迫格擊提挾固杜之年,驗之必矣,若三才算和,而無囚迫,所主為輕耳。

Each of the nine palaces has its own trigram position and corresponds to a region on the ground. When divining state affairs, one must determine the outcome based on the palace. The first palace is Qian (Heaven), governing Ji Zhou and Bing Zhou; if Wen Chang is in this palace and is blocked or imprisoned, it signifies that the ministers are forcing the sovereign and his father. The second palace is Li (Fire), governing Jing Zhou and Yu Zhou; if Taiyi is in this palace, it symbolizes the sovereign sitting in the Bright Hall to execute ministers and eliminate villains. The third palace is Gen (Mountain), governing Qing Zhou, and also relates to the empress and eunuchs; if the initial strike is in this palace, it indicates that favored individuals enter the Central Palace and military conflict is about to arise. The fourth palace is Zhen (Thunder), governing Xu Zhou; if the initial strike is in this palace, it indicates an attack from the western nomads. The sixth palace is Dui (Lake), governing Yong Zhou; if the guest general is in this palace, it signifies an invasion from the southern Chu region (another interpretation says that if the initial strike is in this palace, then southern Chu will invade). The seventh palace is Kun (Earth), governing Liang Zhou and Yi Zhou; if the main general is in this palace, it indicates military action in the Liang and Yi regions. The eighth palace is Kan (Water), governing Gun Zhou; if Taiyi is in this palace, it corresponds to the Purple Micro Palace, indicating the sovereign governing with clarity and openness. If the main and guest generals' positions conflict and form a 'pair,' then a high-ranking minister will be executed. The ninth palace is Xun (Wind), governing Yang Zhou; if the guest general is in this palace, it indicates an invasion from the northern Di people. Among these nine palaces, whenever the years of being blocked, imprisoned, covered, forced, restricted, struck, lifted, seized, fixed, or blocked occur, the predictions will definitely come true on time. If the calculation of the three heavens is harmonious and there is no blocking or forcing, the misfortune it indicates will be less severe.

八三四九為陽宮,二七六一為陰宮,歲計太乙與文昌、始擊、主客大小將在一宮,則為陽絕,在九宮則為絕陰,在四六則為絕氣,在二八則為易氣,遇掩迫囚擊格挾固杜之年,而有大凶交,餘(九宮大凶,有凶交)更會卦運,內外極爻,除舊更新,禍患深重(一九宮最重,餘稍輕),三才算和,為災尚輕。凡舉百事,慎而勿用,四計皆同。

The nine palaces are divided into two groups of yin and yang: eight, three, four, and nine are yang palaces, while two, seven, six, and one are yin palaces. In terms of the year, if Taiyi and Wen Chang, Shi Ji, Zhu Ke, and the major and minor generals all fall into the same palace, it is called "Yang Jie." If they all fall into the ninth palace, it is called "Jue Yin." If they fall into the fourth or sixth palace, it is called "Jue Qi." If they fall into the second or eighth palace, it is called "Yi Qi." Whenever there are years marked by concealment, pressure, captivity, attack, blocking, restraint, firmness, or obstruction, there will be a great凶 meeting (especially in the ninth palace, which is extremely凶 and will have a凶 meeting). If this coincides with the shifting of the trigrams and the extreme lines of the inner and outer trigrams are in charge, it indicates a renewal, but the calamity will be particularly severe (with the first and ninth palace being the worst, and the rest somewhat lighter). Only when the three elements are in harmony will the calamity be somewhat lighter. In such years, one should be cautious in doing anything and preferably avoid action altogether; the interpretation for the year, month, day, and hour is the same.

Wenchang

文昌(陽遁起申,順行,乾、坤重留一算;陰遁起寅,順行,艮、巽重留一算,因所求局數,以十八除之,命起寅、申,即知文昌陽遁在巽,陰遁在乾)

The method of calculating the position of Wen Chang: For Yang Dun, start from the Shen position and proceed in order, when reaching the Qian and Kun trigrams, leave an extra count. For Yin Dun, start from the Yin position and proceed in order, when reaching the Gen and Xun trigrams, leave an extra count. Use the required structure number divided by eighteen, take the remainder. For Yang Dun, count from Shen, and for Yin Dun, count from Yin. This will determine the position of Wen Chang. For example, in the Wuzi year of Wanli, Wen Chang is in Xun for Yang Dun and in Qian for Yin Dun.

文昌六星在北斗魁前天乙之府,乃為天乙之目,故曰天目,屬土、主人,為中宮鎮星之精,屬土,旺於四季,能知天地間無窮之事,為太乙之輔象,輔相掌斷天下吉凶,能預知也,皆徙算於太乙宮而止,不可同宮,同宮囚,不利主人,若在陽絕之地而算數虧者,君之災也;若在太乙前宮,名外宮迫,主臣下有外謀;在太乙後一宮,名內宮迫,主下有陰謀,或後宮女子之私也;若與太乙相沖者,名曰對,對者,臣下失禮,王綱格易也,有僭拒沉機之謂也,對者,災輕,若凶門加而庚辛臨之,又得天芮、天禽、天英、天理、天蓬加之,必有臣下謀上也;

The Wen Chang star is originally the six stars in front of the Tian Yi palace in the Big Dipper's handle, and is regarded as the eyes of Tian Yi. Therefore, in the Taiyi system, it is also called the "Heavenly Eye." It belongs to the Earth element and governs human affairs. It is the essence of the Central Palace planet (the planet of Earth), and is strong in the months of the four seasons. It can know infinite matters in the universe and represents the auxiliary and supportive aspect of Taiyi, helping Taiyi to judge the fortune and misfortune of the world and foresee events. When calculating, the numbers for each general are counted until they reach the Taiyi palace. Wen Chang should not be in the same palace as Taiyi; if they are in the same palace, it is called "qu" which is unfavorable for the ruler. If Wen Chang is in a yang dead position and the calculation is lacking, it indicates that the king will suffer misfortune. If Wen Chang is in the palace before Taiyi, it is called "external palace pressure," indicating that ministers may plot outside. If Wen Chang is in the palace after Taiyi, it is called "internal palace pressure," indicating conspiracy below or private affairs among the queen's women. If Wen Chang is directly opposite Taiyi, it is called "opposition," which means ministers lose decorum, the laws and regulations are altered, implying overstepping and resistance, and hidden schemes. If only there is opposition, the disaster is not severe. However, if it is combined with evil gates, and the stars Geng and Xin are present, along with the evil stars Tian Rui, Tian Qin, Tian Ying, Tian Li, and Tian Peng, then there will certainly be plots by ministers against the ruler.

若與始擊同宮,名曰二目關,則旺相者勝,如在一三七八宮者,主人勝,如在二六四九宮者,客勝。太乙在一宮,天目九宮對者,有災相輔當之;太乙在二宮,天目在八宮,有變君父之災也;太乙在六宮,天目在四宮,有支宰輔大將之災也。曰者天目在旺宮,君父之災也;太乙乘旺宮,主君誅臣下也,皆以五行旺相推之,此為天月之變也。

When the Wen Chang star is in the same palace as the initial strike, it is called "two eyes in the same palace." At this time, one should look at which side is in a prosperous and strong condition: if Wen Chang is in the first, third, seventh, or eighth palace, the ruler will win; if it is in the second, sixth, fourth, or ninth palace, the guest side will win. Then examine the specific conflicting situations: if Taiyi is in the first palace and Tianmu is in the ninth palace, facing each other, there will be disaster, which will be borne by the minister; if Taiyi is in the second palace and Tianmu is in the eighth palace, there will be disaster involving the ruler and father; if Taiyi is in the sixth palace and Tianmu is in the fourth palace, the main general will be in trouble. If Tianmu falls in a palace of prosperous energy, it indicates disaster for the ruler and father; if Taiyi itself is in a palace of prosperous energy, it indicates the ruler will punish the ministers. All of these should be judged according to the prosperity, strength, weakness, and confinement of the Five Phases. This is how Tianmu indicates changes and variations.

Ji Shen (God of Calculation)

計神(陽遁起寅,陰遁起申,逆行十二辰位,不入乾坤艮巽,因所求局十二除之不盡者,命起寅,曰逆輪,一寅、二丑、三子,即知計神所在。歲計萬曆戊子,陽遁在寅,陰遁在申。)計神者,歲星之使,太乙之燭龍,所司幽冥而能獨照也。

The method of determining the position of the Counting God: For Yang Dun, it starts from the position of Yin and moves backward through the twelve Earthly Branches, avoiding the four cardinal directions of Qian, Kun, Gen, and Xun. For Yin Dun, it starts from the position of Shen and also moves backward through the twelve Earthly Branches, avoiding the same four directions. The required Structure Number is divided by twelve, and the remainder is used. For Yang Dun, count from Yin, and for Yin Dun, count from Shen, which is called "reverse rotation." That is, one counts Yin, two counts Chou, three counts Zi, and so on until the remainder is reached. This determines the position of the Counting God. For example, in the year Wuzi of the Wanli era, the Counting God for Yang Dun is at Yin, and for Yin Dun, it is at Shen. In terms of nature, the Counting God is the messenger of the Year Star (Jupiter), and it is the Dragon Lantern of Taiyi, specializing in overseeing hidden and subtle matters and being able to illuminate them alone. Therefore, any hidden and unmanifested situations must rely on it for observation.

First strike

始擊(陰陽二遁俱以和德加計神,視文昌所臨之下,即知始擊所在。歲計萬曆戊子,陰陽二遁俱在辰)始擊者,熒惑之精,南方,屬火,禮虧、視失、逆夏令、傷火氣,罰見熒惑行度無常,出則有兵,入則兵散,次舍命國為亂,為戰,為喪,為飢,為兵,為疾,所居國受殃,芒角動搖破色,乍前乍後,乍左乍右,其殃愈甚,南丈夫,北女人,周旋止息,為死喪寇亂,其分野之地,色赤而行速,兵聚其下,順之戰勝。

The method of determining the starting point (始击) is as follows: both yin and yang divination methods use the virtue (德) added to the counting god (计神). Then, look at the position beneath the star where Wen Chang is located; that is where the starting point (始击) is. For example, in the year Wuzi of the Wanli era, the starting point for both yin and yang divination methods is in the position of Chen. In terms of its nature, the starting point is the essence of the planet Mars (荧惑), belonging to the south and the element fire (五行属火). When the ruler's ceremonial regulations are violated, his hearing and sight are improper, he goes against the summer season, and harms the fire element, the heavens' punishment is manifested through the planet Mars: when Mars moves abnormally, there will be military conflicts; when it disappears, military conflicts subside. The star position where Mars stops corresponds to a country, which will experience turmoil, warfare, mourning, famine, military disaster, and disease. The country where Mars resides will suffer misfortune. If Mars has a flickering light, a broken color, or moves unpredictably forward and backward, left and right, the calamity will be more severe. In the south, it affects men; in the north, it affects women. Where Mars hovers and stops, there will be deaths and banditry. In any region corresponding to Mars' domain, if Mars appears red and moves quickly, a large number of soldiers will gather beneath it, and fighting in the direction of Mars will result in victory.

又曰,熒惑主大鴻臚,主死喪,主司空,又為司馬,主楚越以南,又司天下群臣驕奢世、亂侯、嬖,主歲成歲。又曰,熒惑不動,兵不戰,有誅將,其色出赤怒、逆行、成釣匕鉤,凶,國有災,鉤匕有芒角如鋒刃,人主死,無出宮下也。

Another account says that the planet Mars governs the position of the Grand Minister of the Court, matters of death and mourning, the Office of the Minister of Works, and the Office of the Minister of War. It also oversees the southern regions of Chu and Yue, and is responsible for matters concerning the extravagance of officials, rebellions by the feudal princes, and the influence of favorites in power. It also determines the abundance or scarcity of the harvest in a year. Another account says that when Mars is stationary, there will be no warfare, but generals may be executed. If Mars appears red and angry, and moves retrograde forming a hook like a dagger, it is an ominous sign, indicating disaster in the country. If the hook has a sharp edge like a blade, the ruler will die, and one should not go out of the palace gates. These different accounts offer various perspectives; when making a divination, one should consider them together: first observe the movement and color of Mars, then its direction and the palace it occupies, and finally determine the location and severity of the calamity.

故明天子必視熒惑下,在守犯室房心,主命惡之;若犯太乙宮為掩,必有掩盜襲奪篡弒之禍,仍遇曆數太陽、陰主下者,其驗明矣;若在太乙左右宮間之神,名擊,有兵逼廢戮奔敗之禍,人君將相皆畏之,若與文昌同宮,為關,乘旺相宮者,勝始擊,在四九二六之宮,客勝主,在一八三七之宮,主勝客;若掩主大失將者,不論四宮,必死敗也,其所加臨變化,歲有五行,生克應各不同,行有一十八舍,事各異主,審其輕重,察其淺深消息而預備之,可以掩干戈致太平矣。

Therefore, an enlightened sovereign must pay close attention to where the planet Mars (荧惑) appears. If Mars remains or invades the constellations of Zi, Fang, and Xin, it indicates that the sovereign will detest it. If it invades the palace of Taiyi (太乙), this is called "covering" (掩), and there will certainly be calamities such as ambushes, theft, usurpation, and assassination of the sovereign. If it simultaneously appears in the positions of the sun and moon in the calendar, the omen will be even more evident. If it appears in the palaces adjacent to Taiyi's left and right, this is called "striking" (击), indicating military threats, removal from power, massacre, flight, and defeat. The sovereign and his ministers will all fear it. If Mars is in the same palace as Wen Chang (文昌), this is called "blocking" (关). At this time, the side that is in a prosperous and strong position will overcome the other. If the palace is in the positions of four, nine, two, or six, the guest side will overcome the host; if in the positions of one, eight, three, or seven, the host will overcome the guest. If the one being covered is the main general and leads to the loss of the general, then regardless of which palace it is in, there will certainly be defeat and death. The changes caused by the initial strike (始击) vary throughout the year, with different interactions of the Five Phases. Its journey spans eighteen mansions, each governing different affairs. The diviner must weigh the importance, discern the depth, and observe the signs to prepare in advance, thus achieving peace and ending warfare.

Ten Heavenly Stems for the Years

Jia and Yi years

金為始擊,西戎兵起,東百敗亡。水為始擊,北狄兵起,算和則冬有和親歲稔大熟。木為始擊,東夷兵起,船車爭興,歲豐。火為始擊,南蠻變動,夏旱大熱,民流亡、疾病,所臨分野,有失暑兵,若太乙在丙丁下者,其城必有大旱之變及異兵、火災。土為始擊,中宮兵動,如與太乙格迫掩者,主臣下謀上,亦主廢將輔及土工興作。

Whenever the heavenly stem of the year is Jia or Yi, there are five different interpretations based on the Five Phases associated with the beginning of the year. If the beginning of the year belongs to metal, it indicates that the Western戎 people will start a military campaign, and the Eastern regions will suffer many losses and defeats. If the beginning of the year belongs to water, it indicates that the Northern狄 people will start a military campaign; if the calculation is harmonious, there will be peace talks in winter and a good harvest. If the beginning of the year belongs to wood, it indicates that the Eastern夷 people will start a military campaign, with ships and carriages being built in great numbers, and a bountiful harvest. If the beginning of the year belongs to fire, it indicates that the Southern蛮 people will cause disturbances, with a severe drought and extreme heat in summer, leading to the migration of the people and the spread of diseases. In the regions affected by this, there will be military conflicts caused by the heat. If Taiyi is located under Bing or Ding, the city will certainly experience a severe drought, along with unusual military actions and fires. If the beginning of the year belongs to earth, it indicates that military campaigns will be launched from the Central Palace. If Taiyi forms a conflicting, pressing, or covering Inauspicious Pattern with it, it indicates that ministers may plot against the sovereign, or that generals and ministers may be dismissed, or that there will be large-scale construction projects.

Bing Ding years

水為始擊,東北兵起息,大水,民流亡。土為始擊,東京兵起後中宮。木為始擊,春又東京周人有和親之事。金為始擊,西戎有兵,金銀貴,重臣被誅。火為始擊,正南蠻兵動,大旱,民飢病,兵革。

Whenever the heavenly stem of the year is Bing or Ding, the method of divination is as follows. If the initial strike belongs to water, it indicates military action starting in the northeast and then ceasing, as well as major flooding disasters and the migration of people. If the initial strike belongs to earth, it indicates military action in the eastern capital area, followed by events in the central palace. If the initial strike belongs to wood, it indicates friendly relations and marriages between people from the eastern capital and the surrounding regions in spring. If the initial strike belongs to metal, it indicates military conflicts with western barbarians, rising prices of silver and gold, and the execution of high-ranking officials in the court. If the initial strike belongs to fire, it indicates military action by southern barbarians, severe drought, hardship and illness among the people, and further military conflicts. The above five cases all begin by determining the Five Phases of the initial strike, then using the directions and disasters associated with each Phase for interpretation.

Wu Ji years

木為始擊,東夷兵動。火為始擊,南方有兵及蝗,生米大貴,大旱,民流移。土為始擊,主中宮憂,土工興,山崩地動。金為始擊,西戎兵起,與北狄交爭。水為始擊,主徵北狄,大臣誅,夏旱,冬大雨雪。

Whenever the heavenly stem of the year is Wu or Ji, the divination method is as follows. If the initial strike belongs to wood, it indicates military actions by the eastern夷people. If the initial strike belongs to fire, it signifies military conflicts in the south, along with locust plagues, high grain prices, severe drought, and people migrating. If the initial strike belongs to earth, it suggests troubles in the central palace, the commencement of earth and wood construction projects, and mountain collapses and earthquakes. If the initial strike belongs to metal, it indicates military actions by the western戎people and warfare with the northern狄people. If the initial strike belongs to water, it suggests the court sending troops to suppress the northern狄, the execution of ministers, drought in summer, and heavy rain and snow in winter. Since Wu and Ji belong to central earth, all matters related to earth will be most accurate in that year.

Geng and Xin years

木為始擊,東夷兵起,民流移,及西戎兵動。火為始擊,南蠻兵動,中國火災,必有掩捕襲奪之事,歲旱,金銀貴。土為始擊,中國兵興,民豐,粟貴,夏大水。金為始擊,西戎兵動。水為始擊,北狄兵起。

Whenever the heavenly stem of the year is Geng or Xin, the method of divination is as follows. If the initial strike belongs to wood, it indicates that the eastern夷people will start a military campaign, with common people migrating and moving about, while the western戎people also have military movements. If the initial strike belongs to fire, it indicates that the southern蛮people will start a military campaign, with fires in the central plains, and certainly there will be ambushes, killings, robberies, and conflicts, along with a dry year and high prices for silver and gold. If the initial strike belongs to earth, it indicates that there will be military campaigns in the central plains, with the people being well-fed but grain prices high, and there will be major floods in summer. If the initial strike belongs to metal, it indicates that the western戎people will start a military campaign. If the initial strike belongs to water, it indicates that the northern狄people will start a military campaign. Since Geng and Xin belong to western metal, military actions of the year are mostly initiated from the western frontier.

Ren Gui years

木為始擊,東夷兵疲。火為始擊,南蠻多災,夏旱,赤地千里,秋冬大水,冬霜雪。土為始擊,中國有兵。金為始擊,西戎獻寶,大豐,民和。水為始擊,西北兵侵,冬大寒,霜雪殺物。

Whenever the heavenly stem of the year is Ren or Gui, the divination method is as follows. If the initial strike belongs to wood, it indicates the eastern夷people have exhausted their military strength. If the initial strike belongs to fire, it suggests the southern barbarian lands suffer many disasters, with drought in summer leading to vast areas of dry land, and heavy rains in autumn and winter, along with severe frost and snow in winter. If the initial strike belongs to earth, it indicates military conflicts in the central plains. If the initial strike belongs to metal, it suggests the western戎people come to present treasures, the harvest is abundant, and the people are harmonious. If the initial strike belongs to water, it indicates an invasion from the northwest, with an unusually cold winter, frost and snow destroying all living things. Since Ren and Gui belong to northern water, special attention should be paid to changes in water, drought, cold, and heat during this year.

The Twenty-Eight Mansions of the Sky

The Seven Stars of the East

角—大人有憂,兵出。亢—民有疾疫之災。氏—內有叛臣,宮中防火。房—人君將相有憂。心—太子、諸王有憂。尾—後宮有驚,后妃有災。箕—兵起,士卒流亡。

The divination verses for the Seven Stars of the Eastern Azure Dragon are as follows. If the Horn mansion is in charge, there will be worries for great persons and military forces will be mobilized. If the Neck mansion is in charge, the common people will suffer from epidemic diseases. If the Root mansion is in charge, there will be traitors within the court and the palace must be on alert for fire hazards. If the Room mansion is in charge, the sovereign and his ministers will have worries. If the Heart mansion is in charge, the crown prince and the princes will have worries. If the Tail mansion is in charge, the imperial harem will be alarmed and the empresses will suffer misfortune. If the Winnowing Basket mansion is in charge, military affairs will arise and soldiers will scatter and flee. When making a divination, first determine which mansion is being attacked, then refer to the affairs associated with that mansion for the interpretation.

The Seven Northern Mansions

斗—臣失爵祿,關縣門塞。牛—糴貴,民飢餓,牲多死。女—后妃疾病,憂大災。虛—諸侯有憂,政平,令行赦宥。危—歲多病,土工,兵起。室—大人匿謀,歲不收。壁—文章興,兵發。

The divination verses for the seven stars of the Black Tortoise in the northern direction are as follows. If the Dipper mansion is in charge, then ministers and officials will lose their ranks and titles, and gates and county towns will be closed and on alert. If the Ox mansion is in charge, then grain prices will rise sharply, common people will suffer from hunger, and many livestock will die. If the Girl mansion is in charge, then the queen consort will fall ill and worry about great calamities. If the Emptiness mansion is in charge, then the feudal lords will have worries, but government affairs will remain peaceful, and an amnesty will be issued to pardon criminals. If the Rooftop mansion is in charge, then there will be many illnesses in the coming year, construction projects will be started, and military actions will resume. If the Encampment mansion is in charge, then important people will secretly plot, and the harvest will be poor. If the Wall mansion is in charge, then literary activities will flourish, and military actions will be launched.

The Seven Stars of the Western Quadrant

奎—臣下為擊。婁—山林寇盜,道路不通。胃—五穀不發,有兵。昂—胡人疾病,燕趙兵起。畢—邊兵刑罰征伐。觜—將教司馬急行。參—宮室有移動事,將有憂。

The divination verses for the seven stars of the White Tiger in the western direction are as follows. If the Kuixu is the dominant star, ministers and officials will suffer from attacks. If the Loushu is the dominant star, there will be bandits in the mountains and forests and roads will be blocked. If the Weixu is the dominant star, grain will not grow properly and there will be military conflicts. If the Maoshu is the dominant star, the people of Hu will fall ill, and armies will be raised in Yan and Zhao regions. If the Bishu is the dominant star, there will be military actions on the borders, and punishments and wars will occur together. If the Zisu is the dominant star, generals will urgently order the military commanders to advance quickly. If the Canshu is the dominant star, there will be movements and changes in palaces and buildings, and generals will face worries. The western direction belongs to metal, which governs punishment and killing, so these seven stars often indicate omens related to military and legal matters.

The Seven Stars of the Southern Dipper

井—川瀆滿溢,兵動。鬼—后妃失勢,民多疾病。柳—民飢荒,多流亡。星—憂人災。張—禮義多變異。翼—陰陽失序,多雨水。軫—有大喪死亡之事。

The divination verses for the seven stars of the Vermilion Bird in the south are as follows. If the Well mansion is in charge, there will be flooding in rivers and streams, and military forces will be mobilized. If the Ghost mansion is in charge, the queen consort will lose power, and the people will suffer from many illnesses. If the Willow mansion is in charge, the people will face famine and many will flee. If the Star mansion is in charge, there will be worries about disasters caused by human affairs. If the Extended Net mansion is in charge, there will be many changes in rites and regulations. If the Wings mansion is in charge, yin and yang will be out of order, and there will be excessive rain. If the Chariot mansion is in charge, there will be great mourning and deaths. The south belongs to fire and is associated with rites, so these seven mansions mostly relate to changes in rites and the transformations of water and fire.

以上隨歲計所遷加臨,次金於歲中,各有所主之事。又法,以計加和德,視始擊所臨之下,以察休咎,其理尤明。又推歲計太乙所遷入宮之年淺深為辨,如太乙理天,則當第一宿;理地,則當第二宿;理人,則當第三宿,其或始擊不在子午卯酉四正之宮,止臨一宿者,則本宿當之,臨二宿者,中分則轄一年矣。

The twenty-eight mansions all move to different positions according to the year and are used to determine outcomes. In one method, the counting god is placed above the virtue, and the starting point is observed to see which mansion it falls upon, thus determining fortune or misfortune more clearly. It is also necessary to consider the depth of the Taiyi's movement into a particular palace according to the year: in the year when Taiyi governs heaven, it is the first mansion; in the year when it governs earth, it is the second mansion; and in the year when it governs people, it is the third mansion. If the starting point is not in the four cardinal directions of Zi, Wu, Mao, or You, and only falls on one mansion, then that mansion takes responsibility. If it spans two mansions, they are divided equally, each governing one year.

Master and Guest Calculation

主客算(陰陽二遁同論,主目、客目落何宮間,正宮依宮數數,間神起本位作一數,續依宮數數,至太乙宮後住算,即知主、客算多少。歲計萬曆戊子,陽遁,主算二十四,客算二十五;陰遁,主算十六,客算單一。十四、十八,為上和;二十三、二十九、三十二、三十六為次和;十二、十六、二十一、二十七、三十四、三十八,為下和;十一、十三、十七、十九、三十一、三十三、三十七、三十九為重陽;二十二、二十四、二十六、二十八,為重陰;三十三、三十九為純陽;二十二、二十六,為純陰;十一、十七,為陰中重陽;十三、十九、三十一、三十七,為雜重陽;四十四、四十八,為陽中重陰;二十四、二十八,為雜重陰;一十、三十,為單陽;二十、四十,為孤陰;自一至九,為無天;自一至四,為無地;一、十、二十、三十、四十,為無人;十六、二十六、三十六、十七、二十七、三十七、十八、二十八、三十八,為三才具足之算;五、十五、二十五、三十五,為八門杜塞。)

The method of calculating the main and guest numbers is the same for both Yang Dun and Yin Dun: first determine which palace or between which two spirits the main and guest numbers fall. If they fall in the central palace, count from the palace number. If they fall between two spirits, start counting from the original position as one, then continue counting according to the palace numbers until you pass the Taiyi Palace, and the number you arrive at is the main or guest number. For example, in the year Wuzi of the Wanli era, the main number for Yang Dun is twenty-four and the guest number is twenty-five; for Yin Dun, the main number is sixteen and the guest number is one. These numbers have specific names: fourteen and eighteen are upper harmony; twenty-three, twenty-nine, thirty-two, and thirty-six are middle harmony; twelve, sixteen, twenty-one, twenty-seven, thirty-four, and thirty-eight are lower harmony; eleven, thirteen, seventeen, and nineteen, as well as thirty-one, thirty-three, thirty-seven, and thirty-nine are heavy yang; twenty-two, twenty-four, twenty-six, and twenty-eight are heavy yin; thirty-three and thirty-nine are pure yang; twenty-two and twenty-six are pure yin; eleven and seventeen are yang-heavy heavy yang; thirteen, nineteen, thirty-one, and thirty-seven are mixed heavy yang; forty-four and forty-eight are yang-heavy heavy yin; twenty-four and twenty-eight are mixed heavy yin; ten and thirty are single yang; twenty and forty are single yin; one to nine are no heaven; one to four are no earth; one, ten, twenty, thirty, and forty are no man; sixteen, twenty-six, thirty-six, seventeen, twenty-seven, thirty-seven, eighteen, twenty-eight, and thirty-eight are complete three elements; five, fifteen, twenty-five, and thirty-five are closed eight gates. When making a judgment, first calculate the number, then refer to this list to determine its auspicious or inauspicious nature. This list can actually be divided into four groups for use: the first group is 'harmony,' with upper harmony, middle harmony, and lower harmony decreasing in order, all being auspicious; the second group is 'pure, heavy, mixed,' with pure yang, pure yin, heavy yang, heavy yin, mixed heavy yang, and mixed heavy yin all being discordant, indicating imbalance between yin and yang; the third group is 'single, isolated,' with single yang and isolated yin indicating an excess of yang or yin, making it difficult to achieve success; the fourth group is 'deficient,' with no heaven, no earth, and no man indicating a lack of ten, five, or one, meaning that one of the three elements—heaven, earth, and man—is missing, leading to a lack of favorable conditions. In addition, there are two most important numbers: if the calculation results in complete three elements, meaning heaven, earth, and man are all present, it is the most comprehensive; if the number is five, fifteen, twenty-five, or thirty-five, the eight gates are all closed, and the general and assistant generals are trapped in the central palace with no way out, so military actions should not be taken lightly.

子房曰:「陰陽和不和者,謂太乙主客二目就所在宮辰命算數以相配,視陰陽之數和與不和也。」陽無獨立,陰無獨成,一陰陽之謂道,算和氣順而為祥,不和氣逆而為咎,自然之理也。太乙在八三四九為陽宮,算停奇為重陽;二七六一為陰宮,算並偶為重陰。二目在乾離艮震兌坤坎巽為陽宮,算得奇為重陽;在亥丑寅辰巳未申戌為陰神,算得偶為重陰,皆不和之算也。若太乙、二目在陽算得偶,在陰得奇,是謂算和。

Zhang Zifang said: The concept of yin and yang being in harmony or not refers to the Taiyi and the two main elements each determining their numerical calculations based on their respective palace and hour positions. These calculations are then compared to see if the yin and yang numbers are in harmony. Yang cannot exist alone, nor can yin be generated by itself; the alternation of one yin and one yang is called the Dao. When the numerical calculations are in harmony, the qi flows smoothly and brings auspiciousness; when they are not in harmony, the qi becomes chaotic and brings misfortune. This is a natural principle. Specifically, Taiyi in the palaces eight, three, four, and nine are considered yang palaces. If the numbers associated with these palaces remain odd, it is called double yang. Taiyi in the palaces two, seven, six, and one are considered yin palaces. If the numbers associated with these palaces become even, it is called double yin. If the main and secondary elements fall in the eight main palaces—Qian, Li, Gen, Zhen, Dui, Kun, Kan, and Xun—and result in odd numbers, it is considered double yang. If they fall in the eight intermediate palaces—Hai, Chou, Yin, Chen, Si, Wei, Shen, and Xu—and result in even numbers, it is considered double yin. These are all examples of disharmonious calculations. Conversely, if Taiyi and the two elements are in a yang position but result in an even number, or in a yin position but result in an odd number, then it is called harmonious calculation.

太乙天固立陽宮算得純陰,立陰宮算得純陽,為不及;立陽宮算得純陽,立陰宮算得純陰,為大過,大凶之算也;若立陽宮算得雜重陽,立陰宮算得雜重陰,為次凶,主內外有謀。當視二目在陰陽之位得算多少沙河,為勝須考氣數淺深而知成敗,然雜重陰災尤甚也,

Dividing into excess and deficiency: When Taiyi is placed in a yang palace but receives entirely yin numbers, or placed in a yin palace but receives entirely yang numbers, this is called 'deficiency'; when Taiyi is placed in a yang palace and receives entirely yang numbers, or placed in a yin palace and receives entirely yin numbers, this is called 'excess', which is a major凶 omen. If Taiyi is placed in a yang palace and receives mixed heavy yang numbers, or placed in a yin palace and receives mixed heavy yin numbers, this belongs to a lesser degree of凶, indicating that there are people plotting both inside and outside. When making a judgment, one should look at the number of calculations obtained when the two eyes fall on yin or yang positions, to determine who will win; one must also examine the depth of the qi numbers in order to know the success or failure. Among all the凶 omens, the disaster caused by mixed heavy yin is the most severe.

蓋以算論之,一三七九為奇,二四六八為耦,以宮配之,八三四九為陽,二七六一為陰,三九奇數也,而配在陽宮,為純陽,其數自臨為重陽;二六耦數也,而配在陰宮,為純陰,其數自臨為重陰;一七亦奇數也,而配在陰宮,為雜陽,其數自臨為陰中重陽,與陽奇之數並,為雜重陽;四八亦偶數也,而配在陽宮,為雜陰,其數自臨為陽中重陰,與陰偶之數並,為雜重陰。

Even in terms of numbers, one, three, seven, and nine are odd numbers, while two, four, six, and eight are even numbers. In terms of palace positions, eight, three, four, and nine are yang palaces, while two, seven, six, and one are yin palaces. Three and nine are odd numbers and are placed in yang palaces, so they are called pure yang; their numbers are adjacent to each other, forming double yang. Two and six are even numbers and are placed in yin palaces, so they are called pure yin; their numbers are adjacent to each other, forming double yin. One and seven are odd numbers but are placed in yin palaces, so they are called mixed yang; their numbers are adjacent to each other, forming double yang within yin, and when combined with yang odd numbers, they form mixed double yang. Four and eight are even numbers but are placed in yang palaces, so they are called mixed yin; their numbers are adjacent to each other, forming double yin within yang, and when combined with yin even numbers, they form mixed double yin. By mastering this method of pairing odd and even numbers with palace positions, the four categories of calculations—pure, mixed, double, and harmonious—can be clearly distinguished.

十與一同,雖奇數而配在陰宮,四八偶數,而配在陽宮,故一四八為陰陽自和之算,其相配為和中之和;二六偶數也,而配在陰宮,三九奇數也,而配在陽宮,是謂陰陽獨立之數,二數相併為次和;其陽獨立之數與陰自和之數相配,亦為下和矣。上和,國有禎祥,更利為將;次和,四塞息兵,天下豐樂;下和,九野人安,衣食樂足。陽多利為客,陰多利為主。陰和,其政濁;陽和,其政清。算和,其政平;不和,其政乖。純陽,其君暴;純陰,其臣縱;重陽,厄火;重陰,厄水;雜陰、雜陽,其氣雜錯,陰陽失節,雨雪愆期,災咎所由生也。

Ten and one belong to the same category; although they are odd numbers, they are paired in the yin palace. Four and eight are even numbers, yet they are paired in the yang palace. Therefore, the numbers one, four, and eight are calculations that harmonize yin and yang. When they are paired with each other, they form a harmony within harmony. Two and six are even numbers but are paired in the yin palace; three and nine are odd numbers but are paired in the yang palace. These are called numbers that are independent of yin and yang. When two such numbers are combined, they form a secondary harmony. When the independent yang number is paired with the self-harmonizing yin number, it forms a lower harmony. If one attains the upper harmony, the state will have auspicious signs, especially benefiting those who command armies. If one attains the secondary harmony, the borders will be at peace and the world will be prosperous and peaceful. If one attains the lower harmony, the people of the nine provinces will be at ease, with sufficient food and clothing. If the number of yang elements is greater, it is favorable for being a guest; if the number of yin elements is greater, it is favorable for being the host. Those with harmonious yin will have murky governance, while those with harmonious yang will have clear governance. If the calculation is harmonious, government affairs will proceed smoothly; if not, they will be discordant. If one attains pure yang, the ruler will be tyrannical; if one attains pure yin, the ministers will be unrestrained. If one attains heavy yang, there will be calamity from fire; if one attains heavy yin, there will be calamity from water. If one attains mixed yin and mixed yang, the vital energies will be confused, yin and yang will be out of balance, and rain and snow will be out of season, leading to calamities. In summary, the order of using calculations is: first distinguish between harmony and disharmony, then divide them into three levels—upper, secondary, and lower—based on their degree. Then determine whether yin or yang is more dominant, to decide whether it is favorable for the host or the guest. Finally, according to the categories of pure, heavy, and mixed, infer the clarity or turbidity of governance, the calamities from fire or water, and the irregularities in rain and snow.

算中無十,號無天;無五,號無地;無一,號無人。太乙理天,得無天之算,則二曜虧蝕,五緯失行,慧孛飛流,霜雹為沴;太乙理地,得無地之算,則地震山崩,河竭海湧,飛蝗竟天,人民相食;太乙理人,得無人之算,則口舌妖言,更相殘害,疾疫兵革,遷徙流亡,更遇掩迫關囚格擊提挾相併,為失信尤甚矣。

In arithmetic, if there is no ten, it is called "no heaven"; if there is no five, it is called "no earth"; if there is no one, it is called "no person." If Taiyi governs the year of heaven but the calculation of "no heaven" is used, then the sun and moon will be eclipsed, the five stars will lose their normal paths, comets and strange stars will appear, and frost and hail will cause disasters. If Taiyi governs the year of earth but the calculation of "no earth" is used, then earthquakes and mountain collapses will occur, rivers will dry up, seawater will surge backward, swarms of locusts will block the sky, and people will eat each other. If Taiyi governs the year of person but the calculation of "no person" is used, then false words will spread, people will kill each other, diseases and wars will occur together, and migration and exile will never cease. If this is combined with other calculations such as concealment, pressure, restriction, imprisonment, obstruction, attack, lifting, and restraint, then the loss of trust will be greater and the disasters will be more severe.

Main and Guest Generals, Large and Small

主客大小將(二將俱依式算去,十用零,二參將又用零數,三因之,五為門杜。萬曆戊子歲,陽遁,主大四宮,主參二宮,客將杜;陰遁,主大六宮,主參八宮,客大一宮,客參三宮)

The method of calculating the main and guest generals: both generals are calculated according to the format. If the resulting number is over ten, only the units digit is taken. The two assistant generals are then multiplied by three based on this units digit. If the number obtained is five, it means the eight gates are all blocked, and the general cannot move out of the central palace. For example, in the Wanan Wuzi year, in Yang Dun, the main general is in the fourth palace and the main assistant general is in the second palace, while the guest generals are all blocked. In Yin Dun, the main general is in the sixth palace and the main assistant general is in the eighth palace, the guest main general is in the first palace and the guest assistant general is in the third palace.

主大將者,太白之精,秋、金、義也、言也,義虧、言失、逆秋令、傷金氣,罰見太白。太白進退以候兵革高卑、遲速、靜躁、見伏,用兵皆象之。其出,西方失行,夷敵敗;東方失行,中國敗,若經天,天下兵革,民更主,是謂亂犯,人民流亡。與太乙爭明,大國弱,小國強,女主昌。

The main general is the spirit of Tai Bai (the planet of metal), corresponding to autumn and the Five Phases of metal. It governs righteousness and speech. When the ruler loses righteousness, speaks improperly, violates the seasonal order of autumn, and harms the energy of metal, the heavens will manifest punishment through Tai Bai. The movement of Tai Bai is used to predict the scale, speed, activity, and visibility of military actions. All military affairs take their image from it. If Tai Bai appears moving irregularly in the west, it indicates the defeat of the barbarians; if it moves irregularly in the east, it indicates the defeat of the central states. If Tai Bai crosses the sky, there will be great military upheaval throughout the land and a change of ruler, which is called 'chaos invading', leading to the migration of the people. If Tai Bai competes with Taiyi in brightness, then the great states will weaken and the small states will grow stronger, and female rulers will rise to power.

又曰,太白主大臣,號上公卿司馬位,故曰主大將若算在太乙中者,名囚,又曰爭名,必有篡弒之災,若在太乙陽絕之地者,君主之災;若乘四九二七,而與太乙同者,輔相之災;若在死傷杜驚門下,而與天蓬、天柱、天英、天芮、天衡之下者,大將死;若與客大將、始擊囚關在凶門下者,客大將死。

There is another view: Taiyi governs the ministers, known as the upper officials, such as the Grand Commandant. Therefore, in the divination board, it is used to represent the main general. If the calculation of the main general falls within the Taiyi palace, it is called 'imprisonment' or 'struggle for power', indicating a disaster of usurpation and regicide. If it falls in the yang decline position of Taiyi, it signifies a disaster for the sovereign. If it is in the palaces of four, nine, two, or seven together with Taiyi, it indicates a disaster for the prime minister. If it falls under the gates of death, injury, secrecy, and alarm, and also under the malevolent stars Tianpeng, Tianzhu, Tianying, Tianrui, and Tianheng, the main general will die in battle. If the main general, along with the guest general and the initial attacker, are all imprisoned and confined, and also fall under the evil gates, then the guest general will die in battle.

凡出軍征伐,不可關囚於凶門、凶星之下,亦不可在丙丁下,主大將災也,不可與太乙對宮,名曰格,格者,隔絕杜塞之謂,若格,則上下格絕,君不敬於臣,臣不忠於君也,若在太乙前後一宮一辰者,名曰迫,主臣下罔上也。

Whenever sending out troops for military campaigns, the main general must not be positioned under a凶门 (dangerous gate) or under a凶星 (dangerous star), nor should he be located under 丙 (Bing) or 丁 (Ding), as these positions indicate misfortune for the general. The main general must also not be in opposition to Taiyi, which is called 「格」 (block). 「格」 means obstruction and blockage; once it occurs, there will be a separation between superior and inferior, with the sovereign not showing respect to the minister and the minister not being loyal to the sovereign. If the main general is located within one palace or one hour of Taiyi's front or back, it is called 「迫」 (pressure), indicating that subordinates will deceive their superiors. These types of ominous formations must be carefully examined before the military campaign begins.

參將在大將宮前,故三因之入宮護大將,為參副囚金而生,其神屬水,若與主目大將同宮,名曰關,如一林二虎,一泉二蛟,乘旺相宮者勝,若值死絕之地,而又在凶門、凶星或庚辛下者,出軍定損,參將必死,主大吉而參將凶也。又不可犯太乙宮,名無禮迫。歲計過之,後宮有陰謀事,若與客參同宮,邊方兵動,在太乙宮下,為兵起之方也。

The deputy general is positioned before the main general's palace, so the number of the main general is multiplied by three and placed into the palace to guard the main general and serve as a counselor. It is generated by the metal element being restrained, and its spirit belongs to the water element. If the deputy general shares the same palace with the main objective and the main general, it is called "guan," like two tigers in a forest or two dragons in a spring. When in a palace of prosperity and strength, it will achieve victory. If the deputy general is in a dead or doomed position, and also in a凶门 (evil gate) or under the stars 庚 or 辛, the military campaign will certainly suffer losses, and the deputy general will surely die — this is a pattern where the main general is greatly auspicious while the deputy general is doomed. The deputy general must not encroach upon the Taiyi palace, which is called "wu li po" (impolite pressure); if this occurs in the annual calculation, there will be conspiracies in the rear palace. If the deputy general shares the same palace with the guest deputy general, warfare will break out on the border; if it is located beneath the Taiyi palace, that is the direction where warfare will occur.

客大將者,辰星之精,北方、冬、水、智也、聰也,智虧、聰失、逆冬令、傷水氣,罰見辰星。辰星主刑、主廷尉、主燕趙代北戎狄蠻夷與客宰相之象,亦為殺氣、戰鬥之象。又曰,軍於野,辰星為客,偏將之象。

The guest general is the essence of the planet Chén Xīng (Water Star), corresponding to the north and winter, belonging to the Five Phases of water, governing wisdom and acuteness. When a ruler loses wisdom, suffers hearing impairment, or violates the seasonal order of winter, thereby injuring the water energy, the heavens will manifest punishment through Chén Xīng. Chén Xīng governs punishment, the office of the Grand Judge, the regions of Yān, Zhào, Dài Běi, and the Rong, Di, and Man tribes, symbolizing the guest's prime minister, as well as representing killing energy and warfare. Another view states that when an army is stationed in the outskirts, Chén Xīng represents the guest force, symbolizing a deputy general.

無軍為刑,陰陽算和,應動;而不動,不和。出,失其時,寒暑失其節,邦國大飢,當出不出,是謂擊,卒兵大起,在房心間,地動;若臨太乙在三宮、七宮,及與大小將同者,亦動;若同太乙在一宮、八宮,大水;若近太乙宮者,名曰迫,宮迫災危,辰迫主外國來覘,甲乙,東國;丙丁,南國;庚辛,西國;壬癸,北國,戊己,中國自起兵也。

If there is no military action, the planet of the hour (Chen Xing) indicates punishment. When yin and yang calculations are in harmony, it should act accordingly; if it should act but does not, then there is disharmony. When the planet of the hour appears out of its proper season, cold and heat lose their regularity, and the country suffers great famine. If it should appear but does not, it is called "ji" and indicates a large military campaign. If the planet of the hour is between the Room mansion and the Heart mansion, it indicates an earthquake; if it is near Taiyi in the third or seventh palace, or shares the palace with the great general or the small general, it also indicates an earthquake; if it shares the palace with Taiyi in the first or eighth palace, it indicates a great flood. If the planet of the hour is close to the palace of Taiyi, it is called "po": if the palace is pressed, there will be disaster; if the planet is pressed, it indicates foreign countries secretly observing. The direction from which the observers come is determined by the heavenly stems: Jia and Yi indicate the eastern country, Bing and Ding indicate the southern country, Geng and Xin indicate the western country, Ren and Gui indicate the northern country, and Wu and Ji indicate the central country itself mobilizing its forces.

與文昌同者,名曰提,主臣下與外國有謀,與主大將同者,名曰關。視太乙在天內,主人勝,天外,客勝。與計神同者,名曰謀,主臣下有篡襲之變也。三因之,有參將,為水所生,故屬木,如值囚也。格挾之年,參將不利。與主大小將關旺者,勝。與主參同宮,邊兵亂起在太乙宮下。客將總忌在凶門、凶星、庚辛之下,皆不利為客也。

The guest general and the Wen Chang star being in the same palace is called "Tie," indicating that ministers and foreign forces conspire together. If the guest general is in the same palace as the main general, it is called "Guan." At this time, we look at the position of Taiyi: if Taiyi is within the heavens, the host side will win; if it is outside the heavens, the guest side will win. If the guest general is in the same palace as the Ji Shen star, it is called "Mou," indicating that ministers may have rebellious attacks. Multiply the number of the guest general by three to get the number of the guest assistant general; it is generated by water, so it belongs to the Wood element. If it is in a state of captivity, it will be restrained. In years of "Ge" and "Xie," the assistant general is unfavorable. If the guest's two generals relate to the main generals and gain strength, they will win. If the guest assistant general and the main assistant general are in the same palace, there will be disturbances in the border areas in the direction corresponding to the Taiyi palace. The guest's generals should avoid being in凶门 (evil gates), 凶星 (evil stars), or under 庚 (Geng) and 辛 (Xin), as these are unfavorable for the guest side.

Determine the number of generals and deputy generals for calculation.

定計目計算大將參將(陰陽二目俱以合神加太歲,並月日時之辰,視文昌下即計目也。合神者,子丑、午未、寅亥、申巳、酉辰、卯戌。計算與主客算同,分正間,數過太乙一宮而止,視得幾何,去十用零為定計大將之宮,三因之為定計參將之宮。萬曆戊子歲,陽遁,定計辰宮,計算三十四,大將四宮,參將二宮;陰遁,定計戌宮,計算二十五,二將杜)定計目者,續火之餘,熒惑之使,度量先動,明休咎之機。太公慮兵家先事最難,故以此為客重審之神,行次無常,要屬於客,其對格提挾固杜,與主客大小將同論。

The method of determining the objective of a plan involves using the "He Shen" (coinciding deity) in both Yang Dun and Yin Dun, placing it on the Tai sui (year stem), then combining it with the earthly branches of the month, day, and hour. Then, observe what is beneath the Wen Chang (literary virtue), which is the objective of the plan. The "He Shen" refers to the six pairs of earthly branches that are in mutual relationship: Zi and Chou, Wu and Wei, Yin and Hai, Shen and Si, You and Chen, and Mao and Xu. The calculation method is the same as that used in the main and guest calculations, and it also requires distinguishing between the main palace and the intermediate deity. Count sequentially through the Taiyi palace until reaching one palace; observe the number obtained, take the remainder after dividing by ten, which determines the palace of the main general of the plan. Multiply this number by three to determine the palace of the assistant general. For example, in the year Wuzi of the Wanli period, in Yang Dun the plan's objective is in the Chen palace, with a calculation of thirty-four, the main general is in the fourth palace, and the assistant general in the second palace; in Yin Dun, the plan's objective is in the Xu palace, with a calculation of twenty-five, and both generals encounter Du Ce (blockage). In terms of meaning, the objective of the plan is the residual energy after the fire and the messenger of the planet Mars, acting before the measurement, thus revealing the initial signs of good or bad fortune. Tai Gong believed that the most difficult aspect for military strategists is predicting the enemy's situation before the event occurs, so he established this deity to serve as a secondary review by the guest side. Its sequence of movement has no fixed pattern, but it belongs to the guest side. Its relationships of opposition, mutual destruction, lifting, restraint, firmness, and blockage are the same as those of the main and guest generals.

General Discussion

立式有掩迫擊關囚格對提挾執提固杜,三門具不具,五將發不發,以占四計之休咎。始擊臨太乙宮,為掩,掩者,陰勝陽微,掩襲劫殺之義,歲計遇之,王綱失序,君弱臣強,身死國亡,水旱霜雹,盜賊疾疫,若在易絕之宮,人君大凶,在絕陰、絕陽之位,臣誅。掩主大將,主算不和,凶;大將算和,大將雖凶,參將發利,以小將擊之勝,若參將被掩,則小將凶也。

After setting up the Taiyi chart, there are several ominous patterns to examine, including Yan, Po, Ji, Guan, Qiu, Ge, Dui, Ti, Jie, Zhi Ti, Gu, Du. In addition, one should check whether the three gates are present and whether the five generals are active, to determine the fortune or misfortune of the year, month, day, and hour. First, we explain 'Yan': when the initial strike falls into the palace where Taiyi is located, it is called Yan. Yan means that the yin energy overpowers the yang energy, and the yang energy becomes weak, implying an ambush or attack with a sudden and destructive force. If the year's calculation encounters Yan, then the state's laws and order will be disrupted, the ruler will be weak while the ministers will be strong, leading to possible death of the ruler and the country's downfall, along with disasters such as droughts, floods, hail, bandits, and epidemics. If Yan falls into the palace of easy decline or complete decline, the ruler will suffer great misfortune. If it falls into the position of absolute yin or absolute yang, the ministers will be executed. If the one being covered by Yan is the main general, and the main calculation is not harmonious, then it is a disaster. If the main general's calculation is harmonious, even though the main general is in a bad position, if the deputy general can be mobilized, it is still possible to counterattack and win with the minor general. However, if the one being covered by Yan is the deputy general, then the minor general will also be in a bad position.

文昌主客大小將及定計目在太乙左右為迫,前曰外迫,後曰內迫,宮曰宮迫,辰曰辰迫,迫者,逼迫脅持之義,外迫主大臣逆命,內迫主同姓逆謀,內臣后妃懷貳,若內外俱迫,則內外合謀,算和者,謀成;算不和者,謀敗,若在易絕之宮,先勝後敗,如大小四將迫太乙,有謀臣在朝,若戰大利,辰迫災急,宮迫災緩,如太歲在太乙前,陽年災深,陰年災淺,;如太歲在太乙後,陰年災深,陽年災淺,用兵主客俱敗也。

Now discussing "迫" (pressure): When the Wen Chang star, the main and secondary generals, and the counting number fall on either side of Taiyi, it is called "迫". If it is before Taiyi, it is called external pressure; if it is after Taiyi, it is called internal pressure. If judged by the palace position, it is called palace pressure; if judged by the hour position, it is called hour pressure. "迫" means to press or threaten. External pressure indicates ministers opposing the king's orders; internal pressure suggests the royal family plotting against the throne or inner officials and concubines having ulterior motives. If both internal and external pressures are present, it indicates a conspiracy between inside and outside. At this time, we look at the calculation: if the calculation is harmonious, the plan will succeed; if not, the plan will fail. If pressure falls on a palace in the stage of easy decline or absolute decline, the initial victory will be followed by defeat. If the four generals together press upon Taiyi, it indicates the presence of a strategist in the court, which is advantageous for military campaigns. Hour pressure brings sudden disaster, while palace pressure brings gradual disaster. Also, we consider the order of Tai sui and Taiyi: if Tai sui is before Taiyi, disaster is heavier in yang years and lighter in yin years; if Tai sui is after Taiyi, disaster is heavier in yin years and lighter in yang years. Whenever a year of pressure occurs, both the host and the guest will suffer losses.

始擊在太乙左右為擊,前曰外擊,後曰內擊,宮曰宮擊,辰曰辰擊,擊者,奮縱搏擊,上下相凌之義,外擊主諸侯臣子生逆,外國侵伐;內擊主進臣同姓親王后妃廢弒之禍,宮擊災緩,辰擊災急,校算利鈍,絕易有無,以占勝負。

Now regarding 'strike' (击): When the strike falls on either side of Taiyi, it is called a strike. If it is in front, it is called external strike; if it is behind, it is called internal strike. If it is discussed in terms of the palace positions, it is called palace strike; if it is discussed in terms of the hour positions, it is called hour strike. Strike signifies a vigorous attack, with upper and lower forces confronting each other. External strike indicates rebellion by vassals and ministers, and invasion by foreign states. Internal strike indicates danger from close ministers, relatives of the same surname, and the imperial concubines and empresses, such as removal or assassination. Palace strike brings disaster gradually, while hour strike brings disaster suddenly. As for the outcome of victory or defeat, it still depends on comparing the strength and weakness of both sides' numbers, checking for the presence of absolute death or change of energy, and thus determining the result.

主客大小將自相同宮為關,客大小將犯文昌宮,為客關主;主大小將犯始擊宮,為主關客,若一林二虎,一泉二蛟,關防守禦隄備之義,歲計遇之,占在將相,自相關忌,不利,氣有勝衰,勢不兩立,則主客目所臨之神旺相者勝,休囚者負;多算者勝,少算者負;算和者勝,不和者負。或曰四將同宮,客能關主,主不能關客,當此之時,師宜先舉,以應客,後起為主者,大凶。

Now discussing 'guan' (enclosure): when the main and guest generals of both sides are in the same palace, it is called 'guan'. If the guest's generals invade the palace of Wen Chang, it is called 'guest guan main'; if the main's generals invade the palace of Shi Ji, it is called 'main guan guest'. 'Guan' is like two tigers in a forest or two dragons in a spring, symbolizing defense, preparation, and strict vigilance. When the year encounters 'guan', it affects the generals on both sides, causing mutual restraint and adverse outcomes. Since the energy has waxing and waning, and the forces are incompatible, one should look at the deities observed by the main and guest sides. The side with prosperous and strong energy prevails; the side with weak and confined energy is defeated. The side with more calculations prevails; the side with fewer calculations is defeated. The side with harmonious calculations prevails; the side with discordant calculations is defeated. There is another saying: when all four generals are in the same palace, the guest can enclose the main, but the main cannot enclose the guest. In such a case, one should first send troops to respond to the guest's position, and then move to the main position, which is a great misfortune.

文昌主客大小將與太乙同宮為囚,或曰主客將同太乙為囚,文昌同太乙為關。囚者,以下犯上,拘擊而執正之義,四計遇之,有奔亡篡弒悲泣之禍,若在易氣、絕氣之地,大凶;在絕陰、絕陽之地,自敗。又云,諸將與太乙同宮,或同類自謀,則視二目,算和者成,不和者敗。

Now discussing 'prison' (囚): When Wen Chang and the main and guest generals are in the same palace as Taiyi, it is called prison. Some say that only when the main and guest generals and Taiyi are in the same palace is it called prison, while Wen Chang and Taiyi in the same palace should be called 'gate' (关). Prison signifies a situation where subordinates attack superiors and are captured and punished. If the four calculations of year, month, day, and hour encounter prison, there will be calamities such as fleeing, death, usurpation, and murder, along with sorrow and crying. If it falls in a place of easy decline or complete decline, it is extremely凶. If it falls in a place of absolute yin or absolute yang, it leads to self-destruction. It is also said that when all the generals are in the same palace as Taiyi, it may indicate mutual plotting among similar forces. In such cases, one should look at the numerical calculations of the main and guest generals. If they are in harmony, the plot succeeds; if not, it fails.

始擊大小將與太乙相望,曰格,格者,改易格變之義,文昌大小將與太乙相沖,曰對,對者,沖突相對之義。歲計遇格,上下格易,政令不行。又云,客目大小將俱格,太乙以戰,客勝;主人格客關以戰,則主人勝;主人關客格以戰,則客人勝。

Now discussing "ge" and "dui": When the initial strike, the two generals, and Taiyi are far apart and opposite each other, it is called "ge"; "ge" means change and transformation. When Wen Chang and the two generals are in opposition to Taiyi, it is called "dui"; "dui" means conflict and resistance. If the year's calculation encounters "ge", there will be separation between upper and lower, leading to changes and the inability to implement orders. It is also said that if the enemy's two eyes and the two generals form "ge" with Taiyi and fight, the enemy wins; if the host forms "ge" and the enemy forms "guan" and fight, the host wins; if the host forms "guan" and the enemy forms "ge" and fight, the enemy wins. This shows that when "ge" and "guan" meet, the side that forms "ge" is in the advantageous position.

主客二目或一目而共太乙挾主客二目及大小將,在正宮者為提挾;若二目在間神,主客二將共太乙挾二目於間神者,為挾閉,主客相閉,算長和者勝,二目在正宮與間神,總名為挾也,若客主目或兩將或一將而共太乙挾大小將或客主目者,皆為君臣同謀,共誅不義不道也;若二目與大小將挾太乙者,政由大臣,臣下專權之象,算和有格對太乙者為凶,算不和而無格對者,先勝後敗。

Now discussing 'tijia' (encirclement): When the main and guest eyes, or one of them, together with Taiyi, enclose both the main and guest eyes and the general and deputy general, and if they are all in the main palace, it is called tijia. If the two eyes are in the intermediate positions, and the main and guest generals together with Taiyi enclose the two eyes in the intermediate positions, it is called jiebi. When the main and guest are mutually enclosed, the side with longer calculation and harmonious numbers wins. Whether the two eyes are in the main palace or the intermediate positions, the general term is called 'jie'. If the guest eye or the main eye, or the two generals, or one general, together with Taiyi enclose the general or the enemy's eye, it indicates the king and ministers working together in unity to attack the unjust and tyrannical. If the two eyes and the generals enclose Taiyi instead, it signifies that the government is controlled by the ministers, and the ministers are monopolizing power. In this case, if the calculation is harmonious and there is a confrontation with Taiyi, it is ominous. If the calculation is not harmonious and there is no confrontation, the side will first win but eventually lose.

又云,客目大將挾主目在宮間之神,則客勝;如挾太乙者,先勝後敗;若客目大將囚太乙宮亦客勝;若主客二目四將兩相互挾為兩敵相謀,若偏挾一將一目,所挾者敗。主雖值提挾,而在內者,猶可戰,自一至四為內也;客雖值提挾,而在外者,猶可戰,自九至六為外也,仍關囚死絕氣值之,亦凶。凡客在內外值迫而挾者,皆不利先起;若文昌囚迫,客大小將挾之,皆不利為主也。

It is also said that if the enemy's eyes and the general's eye enclose the deity in the palace, the enemy will win; if the deity is enclosed, the outcome will first be favorable then unfavorable; if the enemy's eyes and general enclose Taiyi within the palace, the enemy will also win. If both sides' eyes and the four generals mutually enclose each other, it indicates mutual plotting between the two sides; if only one general or eye is enclosed by the other side, the side that is enclosed will lose. Although the main side encounters an encirclement, as long as it is still within the 'inner' area, it can still fight—palaces from one to four are considered inner; although the enemy side encounters an encirclement, as long as it is still within the 'outer' area, it can also fight—palaces from nine to six are considered outer; but if it also encounters closure, imprisonment, and dead or exhausted energy, it will still be ominous. Whenever the enemy is within or outside and encounters pressure along with encirclement, it is unfavorable for the first to act; if Wen Chang is imprisoned and pressured, and also enclosed by the enemy's large and small generals, it will be unfavorable for the main side to take the initiative.

太乙與開生二門合曰執提,與開生二門合曰提格,執提者,操持握執之義,謂太乙雖在,吉門不在,開門與杜門對,生門與死門對,大小將在凶門下來合格之,所以為凶也。歲計遇之,不可舉事,戰兵亦同。

Now discussing "zhí tí" and "tí gé": Taiyi combines with the Gate of Opening and the Gate of Life, called "zhí tí"; similarly, when it combines with the Gate of Opening and the Gate of Life but the general is in a凶门, it is called "tí gé". "Zhí tí" means to hold and control, indicating that although Taiyi is in the right position, the auspicious gates are not in the right position. The Gate of Opening opposes the Gate of Du, and the Gate of Life opposes the Gate of Death. The general is in a凶门 to match with them, thus resulting in misfortune. If the annual calculation encounters "zhí tí", major affairs should not be undertaken, and military campaigns are also the same.

文昌囚太乙宮,主大小將相關或始擊臨之,或客大小將相關,或主大小將相關,總名四郭固。歲計遇之,主有篡弒之禍。

Now discussing "Four Enclosures" or "Si Guo Gu": The Wen Chang star confines Taiyi within the palace, indicating that the main and guest forces' generals are related to each other, either the main force's generals are attacking, or the guest force's generals are related, or the main force's generals are related. These situations are collectively called "Four Enclosures," meaning the four surrounding walls are sealed. If the annual calculation encounters "Four Enclosures," it signifies a calamity of usurping the throne and murdering the sovereign.

客參將與文昌相併,主參將與客大將相併,兼之掩迫關格為四郭杜。歲計遇之,不利出兵,皆掩塞不通,諸事不成,大凶之算也。

Now regarding the "Four Enclosures and Du": the guest general and the Wen Chang star are in the same palace, the main general and the guest general are in the same palace, and in addition, the phenomena of concealment, pressure, gate, and obstruction are all present. This combination is called the "Four Enclosures and Du". When the annual count encounters the "Four Enclosures and Du", it is unfavorable for military campaigns, because all four sides are blocked and obstructed, and nothing can be accomplished, which is a great凶 omen.

太乙、天目不在開休生三門之下為門具。太乙、二目、主客大小將分屬五行,謂之五將。始擊無掩擊,文昌無囚迫,主客大小將無格對,為將發,主將發利主,客將發利客。三門具,五將發,八門開通,路道清虛,出兵征戰,無不勝矣。

Finally, we discuss the auspicious combinations. If Taiyi and the heavenly eye are not positioned under the three favorable gates, namely Kai, Xiu, and Sheng, it is called "men ju." Taiyi, the host and guest eyes, and the host and guest major generals each belong to one of the Five Phases, collectively known as "wu jiang." If the initial strike has no cover or strike, if Wen Chang has no imprisonment or pressure, and if the host and guest major generals have no conflict or opposition, it is called "jiang fa." If the host's generals are active, it is favorable for the host to take the initiative; if the guest's generals are active, it is favorable for the guest to take the initiative. If all three gates are complete and the five generals are active, with all eight gates open and the paths clear and unobstructed, then going to war will surely result in victory. This is the complete opposite of all the ominous combinations. By understanding this, the diviner can determine when it is appropriate to mobilize troops.

Five Blessings Taiyi

一黃秘宮 魯分河東冀衛 戌乾亥 一干宮。 二黃始宮 燕吳越青 丑艮寅 三艮宮。 三黃室宮 鄭分東吳楊楚 辰巽巳 九巽宮。 四黃庭宮 秦分晉益蜀州 未坤申 七坤宮。 五玄室宮 京都洛陽 子午卯酉 五中宮 子齊 卯宋 午周 酉趙 三河之地 河內 河南 河東。

The Five Blessings and Taiyi are divided into five palaces, each with its own palace name, territory, and the position it corresponds to among the Nine Palaces. When arranging the disk, they move in sequence. The first is the Yellow Secret Palace, with territory covering Lu, and also overseeing He Dong, Ji Zhou, and Wei regions. Its positions are戌,乾, and亥, and it is located in the first palace, which is the乾 Palace. The second is the Yellow Beginning Palace, with territory covering Yan, Wu, Yue, and Qing Zhou. Its positions are丑, Gen, and寅, and it is located in the third palace, which is the Gen Palace. The third is the Yellow Chamber Palace, with territory covering Zheng, and also overseeing Dong Wu, Yang Zhou, and Chu regions. Its positions are辰, Xun, and巳, and it is located in the ninth palace, which is the Xun Palace. The fourth is the Yellow Court Palace, with territory covering Qin, and also overseeing Jin, Yi, and Shu regions. Its positions are未, Kun, and申, and it is located in the seventh palace, which is the Kun Palace. The fifth is the玄 Chamber Palace, with territory covering the capital Luoyang. Its positions are子, 午, 卯, and酉, the four cardinal directions, and it is located in the fifth palace, which is the Central Palace. Among these,子 belongs to Qi, 卯 belongs to Song, 午 belongs to Zhou, and酉 belongs to Zhao, and it also oversees the three rivers regions, namely He Nei, He Nan, and He Dong.

五福所臨之地,其君有福,其民富貴,所照亦同,無兵革、旱澇、疾疫之災。若君基、太乙同宮,人君享福,遊行乾艮巽坤中五宮,每宮皆住四十五年。自萬曆己卯年入黃秘乾一宮。

The place where the Five Blessings arrive will have a prosperous ruler and wealthy people; wherever its light reaches, there will be no disasters such as war, drought, flood, or epidemic. If the ruler's foundation aligns with the Taiyi (Si) of the Five Blessings in the same palace, the ruler can enjoy greater blessings. The Five Blessings move through the four directions of Qian, Gen, Xun, and Kun, along with the Central Palace, making a total of five palaces. Each palace is occupied for forty-five years before moving on. Since the year Ji Mao of the Wanli era, the Five Blessings have entered the Qian Palace. To calculate, first determine the starting year when the Five Blessings entered a palace, then add forty-five years each time to find out which palace and location the Five Blessings are in for a given year.

Three Fundamental Principles

申晉分益州 酉趙分冀州 戌魯分徐州 亥未分幷州 未秦分雍州 子齊分青州 午周分三河 丑吳越分揚州 巳楚分荊州 辰鄭分袞州 卯宋分豫州 寅燕分幽州

This is a map of the twelve earthly branches corresponding to the three fundamentals. The twelve earthly branches are arranged in a circle, and when reading the map, one follows the order of Zi, Chou, Yin, and Mao, moving around the circle. The position of Shen corresponds to Jin, with the territory of Yizhou; You corresponds to Zhao, with the territory of Jizhou; Xu corresponds to Lu, with the territory of Xuzhou; Hai corresponds to Wei, with the territory of Bingzhou. Wei corresponds to Qin, with the territory of Yongzhou; Zi corresponds to Qi, with the territory of Qingzhou. Wu corresponds to Zhou, with the territory of Sanhe; Chou corresponds to Wu and Yue, with the territory of Yangzhou. Si corresponds to Chu, with the territory of Jingzhou; Chen corresponds to Zheng, with the territory of Gunzhou; Mao corresponds to Song, with the territory of Yuzhou; Yin corresponds to Yan, with the territory of Youzhou. The three fundamentals move to a new earthly branch each year or every few years. When they move to a particular branch, the corresponding state and region are determined according to this chart.

君基乃人君之象,理人,面南而治,順天之道,故起於午邦,順行十二辰;臣基同起午邦者,為君臣不相離,承贊王業也;民基起戌者,聖人化民而治,位當處卑,不敢並君而行也。凡三基所臨之邦,切不可攻伐戰鬥挫銳,遁世可向其邦。

The three foundations each have their own symbolic representations and starting points. The king's foundation symbolizes the image of the sovereign, governing human affairs, facing south to rule, aligning with the heavenly way, so it starts from the southern direction and proceeds through the twelve earthly branches in order. The minister's foundation also starts from the southern direction, symbolizing the idea that ministers and kings should not be separated, working together to support the state. The people's foundation starts from the戌 position, because sages educate the people and govern from a humble position, not daring to be on equal footing with the sovereign. Therefore, any country under the influence of these three foundations should not be attacked or engaged in warfare, which would weaken their strength. If one wishes to retreat from the world and live in seclusion, one may seek refuge in such a country.

君基所臨之野,五穀豐登,干戈罷用,將勇兵強,人君脩德,上合天道,下和人心,榮登福壽,從午起,每宮住三十年,十年司天,十年司地,十年司人,共三百六十年一周,甲寅歲起午,至甲申入未,嘉靖甲申入酉,甲寅入戌,萬曆甲申入亥。

The territory over which the sovereign's foundation lies experiences abundant harvests of the five grains, cessation of warfare, courageous generals and strong armies. The sovereign cultivates virtue and morality, aligning with heavenly principles above and harmonizing with people's hearts below, thus enjoying honor, fame, prosperity, and longevity. It begins from the position of Wu, and each palace remains for thirty years, with ten years governing heaven, ten years governing earth, and ten years governing people, totaling three hundred and sixty years to complete one full cycle. An example of calculation is as follows: the year Jiayin starts at the position of Wu, reaches the position of Wei in the year Jiashen, enters the position of You in the year Jia Shen of the Jiajing era, enters the position of Xu in the year Jiayin, and enters the position of Hai in the year Jia Shen of the Wanli era. By continuing this progression, one can determine the location of the sovereign's foundation for any given year.

臣基太乙,輔相之象,所臨之邦出賢士直臣,任於王室,人民安,五穀登,嘉靖甲寅年入戌,丁巳入亥,萬曆丁亥入酉。

The Taiyi is an omen of an assistant minister. The country where Taiyi resides will produce virtuous men and upright officials who will be employed by the royal court, leading to peace among the people and abundant harvests. An example of calculation is as follows: In the Jiayin year of the Jiajing era, the Taiyi was in the Xu position; in the Dingsi year, it was in the Hai position; and by the Dingsi year of the Wanli era, it had moved to the You position. The movement of Taiyi is swift, rotating through one position every three years. Therefore, to determine where a virtuous minister will emerge in a given year, one should check which of the twelve earthly branches the Taiyi is located in at that time.

民基太乙,庶民之象,所臨之邦,其民富貴,五穀豐登,無兵革、疾疫之災,起於戌宮,順行十二辰,一年一位,嘉靖丁巳入丑,萬曆丁亥入未。

The Taiyi (Si) is the symbol of common people. When Taiyi is located in a state, the people are wealthy, the five grains are abundant, and there are no wars or plagues. Taiyi starts from the Xu palace and moves in sequence through the twelve earthly branches, shifting one position each year. For example, in the Jiajing Dingsi year, the Taiyi was in the Chou position, and by the Wanli Dinghai year, it had moved to the Wei position. Since it moves one position each year, Taiyi is the fastest moving among the three bases. It is most commonly used in divination for predicting the prosperity of the people and the harvest.

Four Gods, Heavenly Ethical, Earthly Ethical, and the Direct Symbol

七宮梁州申 八宮袞州酉 九宮揚州戌 絳宮交州亥 六宮雍州未 四神中九 天乙中六 明堂益州子 下五上一 二下下絳 五宮豫州午 地乙上九 直符上五 玉堂幽州丑 中五下一 中一下九 四宮徐州巳 三宮青州辰 二宮荊州卯 一宮冀州寅

This is a diagram showing the positions of the Four Gods, Tianyi, Diyi, and Zhifu, arranged in a circle of twelve positions including the nine palaces, the Jiang Palace, the Bright Hall, and the Jade Hall. The numbers in the middle rows indicate the starting palaces for the upper, middle, and lower periods of each group. The outer circle corresponds as follows: the seventh palace, Liangzhou, is paired with Shen; the eighth palace, Gunzhou, with You; the ninth palace, Yangzhou, with Xu; the Jiang Palace, Jiaozhou, with Hai; the sixth palace, Yongzhou, with Wei; the Bright Hall, Yizhou, with Zi; the fifth palace, Yuzhou, with Wu; the Jade Hall, Youzhou, with Chou; the fourth palace, Xuzhou, with Si; the third palace, Qingzhou, with Chen; the second palace, Jingzhou, with Mao; and the first palace, Jiuzhou, with Yin. In the middle, the starting palaces for each group are listed: the Four Gods start at the ninth palace for the middle period, the fifth palace for the lower period, and the first palace for the upper period; Tianyi starts at the sixth palace for the middle period, the second palace for the upper period, and the Jiang Palace for the lower period; Diyi starts at the ninth palace for the upper period, the fifth palace for the middle period, and the first palace for the lower period; Zhifu starts at the fifth palace for the upper period, the first palace for the middle period, and the ninth palace for the lower period. When reading the diagram, first find the starting palace according to the current period, then proceed clockwise around the outer circle of twelve positions.

四神者,天地水氣之元神,綱紀有道之代則昌,若臨無道之代則亡,若臨戰鬥之鄉居無道之地,則兵革水旱,民人相食。起自玉堂宮,順行,三年一移,周而復始,下元起午,中元起戌,三十六年一周。嘉靖壬午元年入申,戊午又入申,萬曆乙酉入巳,戊子入午。

The Four Gods are the origin gods of heaven, earth, water, and air, symbolizing the principles of order. When they appear in a virtuous era, the country prospers; when they appear in an era of disorder, the country perishes. If they appear in a place of warfare and a place of disorder, there will be war, floods, droughts, and people eating each other. They start from the Jade Hall Palace and move in a clockwise direction, shifting every three years, cycling continuously. The lower cycle begins at the position of Wu, the middle cycle begins at the position of Xu, and the entire cycle of thirty-six years completes a full circle. An example of calculation is: the year Jiajing Renwu (Jiajing Year 1), the Four Gods were in the position of Shen; in the year Wuwu, they were again in the position of Shen; in the year Wanli Yiyou, they were in the position of Si; in the year Wuzi, they were in the position of Wu.

天乙太乙者,即乾,言貞一之神,取六宮逆金之氣,具體屬金,肅殺萬物,士兵干戈相接,所臨之邦,即有勝負,有決斷之義,所到之方,兵革大起。演紀自上元甲子積年以周法同四神除之,以三約之,為宮數,順行九宮,次接絳宮、明堂、玉堂行之,上元六宮,中元二宮,下元絳宮,三年一移,三十六年一周。萬曆乙酉年入九宮,丁亥年出。

Heavenly Taiyi corresponds to Qian, representing the virtue of purity and steadfastness. It possesses the golden energy that moves in reverse through the six palaces. Its nature belongs to metal, governing the solemn and destructive forces, symbolizing soldiers engaging in warfare. When Taiyi is present in a state, there will be a division of victory and defeat in that year, embodying the meaning of decision-making. Where Taiyi arrives, military conflicts erupt. The method of calculation begins from the upper beginning Jiazi, accumulating years and using the same method as the four divine spirits to divide them. Then divide by three to obtain the palace number, proceeding through the nine palaces in order, then sequentially passing through the Crimson Palace, Bright Hall, and Jade Hall. The upper beginning starts from the sixth palace, the middle beginning from the second palace, and the lower beginning from the Crimson Palace, shifting every three years, completing a full cycle of thirty-six years. For example, in the year Yiyou of the Wanli era, Heavenly Taiyi entered the ninth palace, and by the year Dinghai, it had left the palace.

地乙太乙者,六巳土神也,所守之宮,主兵、飢荒、喪亡,若臨無道之邦,凶兵尤甚,田禾不熟、兵革、水旱,在五宮,旺於四季,五寄二宮也。演紀算數與四神同,上元起九宮,中元起五宮,下元起一宮,三年一宮,三十六年一周。萬曆乙酉年入玉堂宮,丁亥年出。

The Earthly Stem Yi and the Taiyi (Si) are the soil deities of the sixth hexagram. They govern the palace associated with military affairs, famine, and death. If they appear in an unjust state, the military calamities will be especially severe, with poor harvests and simultaneous warfare and drought or flood. Their original position is in the fifth palace, and they are strong during the months of the four seasons. The number of the fifth palace is associated with the second palace. The method of calculating accumulated years is the same as for the four gods: the upper period starts from the ninth palace, the middle period from the fifth palace, and the lower period from the first palace. Each period spans three years, and the entire cycle of thirty-six years returns to the beginning. An example is that in the year Wanshi Yiyou, the Earthly Stem Yi entered the Jade Hall palace, and by the year Dinghai, it had left the palace.

直符太乙者,火神也,天帝之使星,遣觀人間善惡,萬民禍福,若臨無道之邦,水旱兵革,人民流亡凶惡,若乘太乙臨生旺之地,其災莫測。假如元辛卯三年入二宮,火旺,甲午三年入三宮,火長生,故辛卯二月紅中起於陳蔡,江淮蜂起,六年之間,勢焰猖熾,丁酉三年臨四宮,火敗方年,然太乙屬木,又居旺相,乘君基,故有此驗。演數行宮,俱與四神同,上元起五宮,中元起一宮,下元起九宮,戊午入明堂。萬曆乙酉年入八宮,丁亥年出。

The Straight Symbol Taiyi is the fire deity, serving as the celestial emperor's messenger star, tasked with inspecting human virtue and misdeed and the fortune and misfortune of the people. If it arrives at an unjust state, there will be droughts, floods, wars, and people fleeing, with extreme misfortune. If Taiyi is accompanied by a strong and prosperous position, the calamity becomes even more unpredictable. An example of this is during the Yuan Dynasty's Xinmao year, when the Straight Symbol entered the second palace for three years, and the fire energy was at its peak. In the Jiawu year, the Straight Symbol entered the third palace for three years, and the fire energy was in its growth phase. Therefore, in the second month of the Xinmao year, the Red Turban rebels rose up between Chen and Cai, and there was a surge of rebellion in the Yangtze and Huai River regions, reaching its peak within six years. By the Dingyou year, the Straight Symbol entered the fourth palace for three years, which was a year of declining fire energy. However, Taiyi belonged to wood, was in a prosperous and strong position, and was supported by the ruler's foundation, so the prediction still came true. The method of the Straight Symbol moving through palaces is the same as the four divine stars: the upper period starts from the fifth palace, the middle period starts from the first palace, and the lower period starts from the ninth palace. In the Wuxu year, it entered the Bright Hall palace, in the Wanli Yiyou year, it entered the eighth palace, and by the Dinghai year, it left the palace.

The Golden Mirror Quick Method: A Little Gold Mining Song

太乙念四除積數,一宮遲留在三辰,陽從一上行隨順,陰向九宮逆去輪,十八除之起武德,乾坤重算天目神,寅奇申偶皆行逆,此是計神所在辰,計加和德文昌下,客目至此可容身,

This verse compiles all the steps for setting up the structure into seven-character lines, with each line representing a separate mnemonic. The first two lines explain Taiyi: divide the accumulated years by twenty-four, take the remainder to determine the palace, and Taiyi stays in each palace for three years, corresponding to one year each for governing Heaven, Earth, and Humanity. The third and fourth lines explain the direction of movement: in Yang Dun, the direction starts from the first palace and proceeds clockwise; in Yin Dun, it starts from the ninth palace and proceeds counterclockwise. The fifth and sixth lines explain the Heavenly Eye (Wenchang): divide the structure number by eighteen, count from the Wude position, and when reaching the Qian and Kun trigrams, recount once, and the final position is the Heavenly Eye. The seventh and eighth lines explain the Counting God: in Yang Dun, start from寅 and in Yin Dun, start from申, both moving counterclockwise through twelve earthly branches.寅 represents the odd number and申 the even number; the position reached is where the Counting God resides. The ninth and tenth lines explain the initial strike: add the Counting God to the De position, and look below Wenchang to find where the guest eye is located, which is where the initial strike is positioned.

主客之算從宮數,太乙宮後數其真,正宮還依宮數數,間神一數就宮神,合神加支文昌下,定計還須從此論,就從定計起計算,諭過太乙宮一陳,三將就隨零數立,參將再還因三因,七十二局皆從此,傳與師家仔細尋。

Next we discuss calculation and the various generals. The first two lines talk about the calculation of host and guest: according to the palace where the Taiyi falls, count continuously until reaching the palace of Taiyi to get the true number. The third and fourth lines explain the difference between the main palace and the intermediate deities: if the deity falls in the main palace, count according to the palace number; if it falls in the intermediate deity, start counting from its own position as one, then continue counting the palace deity. The fifth and sixth lines discuss determining the counting unit: place the combined deity on the year branch, and determine the counting unit based on the position below Wen Chang. The seventh and eighth lines explain the calculation: start counting from the determined counting position, and stop when passing one palace beyond Taiyi's palace. The ninth and tenth lines discuss the three generals: the main general is determined by the remaining number, and the assistant general is obtained by multiplying this number by three. The last two lines are a reminder: all seventy-two cases for yin and yang are derived from this method, so it should be carefully studied and passed on to future disciples. Following these lines in order completes the Taiyi disk.

五福太乙次行宮,乾坤艮巽中五匿,每宮皆住四十五,所到之宮有條律,乾宗甲寅起上元,積至庚申二紀七,

These three sentences explain the movement of the Taiyi, which represents the five blessings. The five blessings move in order across the disk, passing through the four cardinal trigrams—Qian, Kun, Gen, and Xun—plus the Central Palace, making a total of five positions. The Central Palace is hidden and not visible, hence it is called 'the hidden center.' Each time it arrives at a palace, it stays for forty-five years. Each palace has its own specific rules and boundaries that can be referenced. The calculation begins with the Qian Palace, which starts from the year Jiayin as the Upper Yuan, and progresses through the years until Gengshen, covering two jis and seven years. By mastering the starting year and the fixed period of forty-five years for each move, one can determine where the five blessings are located in any given year.

大游太乙行八宮,為首順行須用同,七八九一二三四,數至之方六六窮,三十六年移一位,入元剪削芟繁茸,長與元年庚寅歲,初起七宮為元例,天禧四年是庚申,九十一年何俱陳,

This passage discusses the Great Tour of Taiyi. The Great Tour moves among the eight palaces, starting from a particular palace and proceeding in sequence, following the same method as before. The order in which it passes through the palaces is seven, eight, nine, one, two, three, four. Counting until the last palace, the total number used is thirty-six, which exhausts the calculation. Every thirty-six years, it moves to the next palace. When determining the starting point, any excess numbers should be removed. An example given is the first year of Changxing, which was the year Gengyin, starting from the seventh palace, serving as an example of establishing the initial year. Another example is the fourth year of Tianxi, which was the year Gengshen, ninety-one years later, which can also be calculated according to the same method. Thus, the key to calculating the Great Tour lies in three aspects: determining the starting year, determining the starting palace, and adding thirty-six years cumulatively.

三基太乙同甲寅,君臣起午戌起民,君基每宮三十載,臣基三年一位輪,民基一年行一位,十二宮中仔細尋,

These three sentences discuss the three fundamental bases of Taiyi. Like the Great Tour, the three bases all start their calculation from the year Jiayin. The king's base and the minister's base both begin from the position of Wu, while the people's base begins from the position of Xu. The speed at which each moves differs: the king's base remains in each palace for thirty years, the minister's base moves to a new position every three years, and the people's base moves to a new position every year. All three cycle through the twelve palaces, or twelve chens. The diviner must carefully count how far each has reached in its respective chen in order to distinguish the fortune of the sovereign, the emergence of a virtuous minister, and the peace of the common people.

次第可推四太乙,水火土金為災咎,太乙如臨年不豐,天乙盜賊兵戈凶,地乙病死多喪禍,直符旱澇出蝗蟲,皆在上元甲子起,三歲移宮周復始,三元次第相接連,九宮行盡三宮尾。

These five sentences discuss the four Taiyi, namely the four deities, Tianyi, Diyi, and Zhifu, in sequence. They respectively govern the calamities and misfortunes caused by the energies of water, fire, earth, and metal. When Taiyi (here referring to the four deities) arrives, the harvest is not abundant; when Tianyi arrives, it signifies calamities such as theft and warfare; when Diyi arrives, there are many deaths and losses; and when Zhifu arrives, there will be continuous droughts and floods along with locust plagues. All four begin from the upper beginning Jiazi, moving to a new palace every three years, cycling repeatedly. The upper, middle, and lower triple periods follow one after another, and after completing the nine palaces, they connect to the three concluding palaces: Jiegu, Mingtang, and Yutang.

Taiyi Divination on Military Victory and Defeat in Battle

年月日門具不具,二百四十除積數,一門還立三十辰,卻從開門順行路,推時一百二十除,陰陽二至莫相悟,陽間至生驚休時,陰杜死傷景門布,二門不具休與生,三門不具休門杜,太乙不在三門下,名為門具得其助。

This section specifically explains the method of calculating and using "door elements" (门具). For determining the door elements for years, months, and days, the accumulated number is divided by 240. Each door governs 30 hours, so whenever the remainder reaches 30, it advances to the next door, starting from the Gate Door (开门) and proceeding in order. For determining the door elements for hours, the accumulated number is divided by 120, but attention must be paid to the division between yin and yang at the winter solstice and summer solstice, and they should not be confused. The arrangement for a yang layout starts from the intermediate position, and the doors are arranged in the order of the Life Door (生门), the Startle Door (惊门), and the Rest Door (休门). The arrangement for a yin layout follows the order of the Closure Door (杜门), the Death Door (死门), the Wound Door (伤门), and the Bright Door (景门). The standard for judgment is: if only the Rest Door and the Life Door are missing, it is called "two doors missing" (二门不具); if both the Rest Door and the Closure Door are missing, it is called "three doors missing" (三门不具). Conversely, if the Taiyi does not fall under the Gate Door, the Rest Door, and the Life Door, it is called "doors are complete" (门具), which can receive the assistance of auspicious doors, and thus military operations can have a solid foundation.

Taiyi Golden Mirror Seventy-Two Arrangements Treatise

明主勝之勝負,察內外之淺深,太乙助客兮,九二七六之位,助主兮,一八三四之宮,若分主客之後,先當觀門具之將發,出軍向主客之地,戰利其沖,用陣隨二目之方,與旗同數,一八黑曲,二五圓黃,六七白方,四九赤銳,三宮屬木,陣旗須當直青,西向來雲方位,還依主客,聞賊來於何處,二目方上須知,主客所聞,各宜預備,奇兵出二目之所,伏兵宜掩迫之時,窮究精微,看元局而下斷,審問動靜,詳上文而無差。

To understand the principles of victory and defeat, one must first examine the depth of internal and external situations. If Taiyi supports the guest, it is in the sectors nine, two, seven, and six; if it supports the host, it is in the sectors one, eight, three, and four. After determining the host and guest, first check whether the three gates are complete and whether the generals have moved out. When the army moves towards the direction of the host or guest, the advantageous direction for battle is the one opposite to them. The formation should be arranged according to the position of the two eyes. The color of the flag and the numbers correspond as follows: if the numbers are one or eight, use black and a curved formation; if they are two or five, use yellow and a circular formation; if they are six or seven, use white and a square formation; if they are four or nine, use red and a sharp formation. The third sector belongs to wood, so the formation and flag color should be straight with a blue flag. Clouds coming from a certain direction should be analyzed according to the positions of the host and guest. To know from where the enemy's information comes, look at the direction of the host and guest's eyes. The messages heard by both the host and guest should be anticipated in advance. The surprise troops should come from the direction of the two eyes, and the hidden troops should be placed during times when there is cover and pressure. In summary, one must thoroughly investigate the subtle details, determine the fundamental situation, and then make a decision. By examining the movements and stillness, and carefully referring to the above, there will be no mistakes.

主目與太乙同宮,名曰囚,在太乙前一宮或一辰,名曰外迫,後曰內迫,宮曰宮迫,辰曰辰迫,始擊同宮曰掩,前後曰擊,大小將在主客目或太乙宮前後為挾,主客將向自相前後,則有客挾主人,主人挾客,大小將自相同宮為關,則有客關主人,主人關客,當相關之時,若一林二虎,一泉二蛟,氣有勝衰,勢不兩全,則以主客目所臨之神五行決之,勝負見矣。

Now I will explain the names of all the patterns again. When the main subject and Taiyi are in the same palace, it is called "prison". If it is in the palace before Taiyi by one palace or one hour, it is called "external pressure"; if it is after, it is called "internal pressure". If it is discussed in terms of palace positions, it is called "palace pressure"; if discussed in terms of hour positions, it is called "hour pressure". When the initial strike and Taiyi are in the same palace, it is called "covering". If it is before or after Taiyi, it is called "strike". When the large and small generals are in the palace before or after the main and guest subjects or Taiyi's palace, it is called "flanking". If the generals of the main and guest sides are one before and one after, mutually flanking, then there is a distinction between the guest flanking the main and the main flanking the guest. When the large and small generals are in the same palace, it is called "closure", and there is a distinction between the guest closing the main and the main closing the guest. When they are mutually locked, it is like having two tigers in a forest or two dragons in a spring. The energy has rise and decline, and the situation cannot be shared by both sides. At this time, the five phases of the deities governing the main and guest subjects are used to decide the outcome, and the victory and defeat become clear.

主客算得五、十五、二十五,名八門杜塞,不利興師,算得二,名略地,經曰:「出兵略地,並用其二,客得則客利,主得則主利。」,凡主客算,以長多為勝,短少為負,長多利深入,短少利淺入,凡出軍宜向算,戰利皆算。

Now regarding the application of numerical calculations. If the numbers obtained from the host and guest calculations are five, fifteen, or twenty-five, it is called 'eight gates blocked,' which is unfavorable for military campaigns. If the number obtained is two, it is called 'taking land.' The classic texts state: when sending troops to plunder land, this number two is used. If the guest side gets the number two, it is advantageous to the guest; if the host side gets the number two, it is advantageous to the host. In general, in host-guest calculations, the side with the longer and greater number is considered victorious, while the side with the shorter and smaller number is considered defeated. The side with the longer and greater number is suitable for deep penetration into enemy territory, while the side with the shorter and smaller number should only advance shallowly and stop. Whenever troops are deployed, they should face the direction indicated by the numerical calculation. The advantage in battle is also determined by the numerical calculation.

凡伏兵,必有掩迫之時,凡奇兵,必各置於主客大殺之地(天目始擊將也),奇兵者,百人以用,三十人為奇,候敵人之便,鳴鼓高旗噪之,另竊發而取勝,故曰:「能知奇伏,轉禍為福;不知分合,不可語奇。」

Now talking about surprise troops and ambush troops. Whenever setting up an ambush, one must choose a time that has cover and pressure. Whenever sending out surprise troops, they must be placed in the areas where the main and guest forces are most vulnerable, that is, where the heavenly eye is located and where the general who initiates the attack is situated.the so-called surprise troops refer to selecting thirty out of every hundred soldiers as the surprise force. They wait for the enemy to reveal an opportunity, then beat the drums, raise the flags, make loud noises, and send other troops secretly to attack and win. Therefore, those who understand how to use surprise and ambush can turn misfortune into good fortune; those who do not understand the principles of division, gathering, concentration, and dispersion are not qualified to discuss the use of surprise troops.

太乙有展陣舉奇之法,算得一八,即用曲陣,舉黑旗以應北方;算得三七,用直陣,舉青旗以應東方;算得四九,用銳陣,舉赤旗以應南方,算得二五,用圓陣,舉黃旗以應中央;算得六七,用方陣,舉白旗以應西方,算得三門具五將發,利以興兵動眾,但文昌主目不囚迫,始擊客目無掩擊,即是三門具五將發,不在所直八門之下吉,八門算法兼用,應驗如神。

Taiyi also has a method of spreading out the array and raising the flag with numbers matching the array shape and flag color. If the calculation results in one or eight, use a curved array and raise a black flag to correspond with the water of the north; if the calculation results in three or seven, use a straight array and raise a green flag to correspond with the wood of the east; if the calculation results in four or nine, use a sharp array and raise a red flag to correspond with the fire of the south; if the calculation results in two or five, use a round array and raise a yellow flag to correspond with the earth of the center. If the numbers also coincide with three gates being complete and five generals being active, it is favorable for military action. The criteria for judgment are simple: if the Wen Chang and the main eye are not trapped or forced, and the starting eye and the guest eye are not covered or attacked, then it is considered three gates complete and five generals active; as long as it does not fall under the凶门 (evil gate), it is considered auspicious. The calculation of the eight gates should be used in conjunction with this method, and it is highly accurate.

太乙天目在陽算得偶為和,太乙在陰算得奇為和,陽者,太乙在八三四九宮,陰者,太乙在二七六一宮也,天目在正宮為陽,天目在間神為陰,算得陰陽和,利興兵用將。

Further explanation of the method of determining harmony in yin and yang calculations. If Taiyi and Tianmu fall on a yang position and the calculation results in an even number, it is considered harmonious. If Taiyi falls on a yin position and the calculation results in an odd number, it is also considered harmonious.the so-called yang refers to Taiyi being in the eighth, third, fourth, or ninth palace.the so-called yin refers to Taiyi being in the second, seventh, sixth, or first palace. Regarding Tianmu, if it falls in the central palace, it is considered yang; if it falls in the intermediate deity position, it is considered yin. When the calculation number matches the yin and yang position where Taiyi resides and results in harmony, it is favorable for military operations and commanding generals.

凡主客者,先後之禮,動靜之義也,陳兵原野,旗鼓相望,先動為客,後動為主;若安居之時,先動為主,後至者為客。欲明天道,審順逆,先推主人,次推客計。若主客俱得善計,三門具,五將發,陰陽和,利以稱兵,所向必克,先起則勝,後起則敗;若主客俱得惡計,三門不具,五將不發,陰陽不和,先起者敗,後起者勝;若主客計一吉一凶,利客客勝,利主主勝;吉凶等算,則長者勝,短者敗。

The concept of host and guest refers to the principles of precedence and movement. When two armies are stationed in the open field, with flags and drums facing each other, the one who moves first is considered the guest, and the one who moves later is the host. However, in times of peace and stability, the one who moves first becomes the host, and the one who arrives later is the guest. To understand the heavenly way and examine the proper and improper directions, one should first consider the host's strategy and then the guest's. If both host and guest have good strategies, with all three gates complete, all five generals deployed, and yin and yang in harmony, then it is favorable for military action, and the army will surely prevail, with the one who moves first winning and the one who moves later losing. If both host and guest have poor strategies, with the three gates incomplete, the five generals not deployed, and yin and yang disharmonious, then the one who moves first will lose and the one who moves later will win. If one side is favorable and the other is unfavorable, then the favorable side will win when conditions are favorable to it, and the host will win when conditions are favorable to it. If both sides are equally favorable or unfavorable, then the longer one will win and the shorter one will lose.

凡占外國動靜,皆以時之客計占之,算八門杜,賊不來,若三門具,五將發,陰陽利,無關格掩迫,客主俱會太乙前,所聞見實,賊來降,不為盜,若天目轉而北行者,為不來。

When divining the movements of foreign forces, the Guest Calculation in the Time and Place system is used to determine the outcome. If the eight gates are all blocked, the enemy will not come. If the three gates are all complete, the five generals are all deployed, yin and yang are favorable, and there are no Inauspicious Pattern such as obstruction, blockage, concealment, or pressure, then both the host and the guest forces will gather before Taiyi. In this case, what is heard and seen is true, and the enemy will come to surrender rather than commit robbery. If the heavenly eye turns northward, it also indicates that the enemy will not come.

凡占敵使講和,可信伏?當視太乙所制,假令時令計,太乙在二宮,屬火,始擊將臨武德,屬金,火克金,敵使來降,不敢有他意,可信伏,實降,若敗將降族一例推之。

When predicting whether the enemy's envoys coming to offer peace are sincere, one should look at what Taiyi is controlled by. For example, using the time calculation method, if Taiyi is in the second palace and belongs to fire, and the initial attack position is in the Wu De position belonging to metal, since fire can overcome metal, the enemy envoy is genuinely coming to surrender and has no other intentions, so it can be trusted as a real surrender. If a defeated general leads his family to surrender, it should also be analyzed in the same way.

凡占間諜有無,當視客目前後,假令太乙在一宮,則主客大小始擊臨六七二宮為前外,諸將若臨八三四九為後內,若客目臨戌陰主,為賊來窺覘,間諜。

When determining whether there are spies, one should check whether the guest's position falls before or after Taiyi. For example, if Taiyi is in the first palace, then the main and guest generals and the initial attack fall on the sixth, seventh, and second palaces, which are considered before and belong to the outside. If the generals fall on the eighth, third, fourth, and ninth palaces, they are considered after and belong to the inside. If the guest's position is on the戌 position with the hidden main, that indicates enemies are coming to spy, confirming the presence of spies.

凡占射賊來多少,若客算十六以上,陰陽順,有虜必多,有強將;若十五以下,虜少無門,天目臨左,賊從東方來,臨右,從西方來,八門杜,不來。

When predicting the number of enemy troops attacking, look at the guest calculation: if the guest calculation is above sixteen and yin and yang are harmonious, the enemy will definitely come in large numbers and be led by a strong general; if the guest calculation is below fifteen, the enemy will be few and have no way to escape. Also observe the heavenly eye: if the heavenly eye is on the left, the enemy comes from the east; if on the right, from the west; if the eight gates are blocked, the enemy will not come.

若天子巡狩,太乙、天目在四維之歲。若舉方正,必在亥卯未之歲,及太乙歲計三門具,五將發。

There are also two other divination examples concerning state affairs. If the emperor goes on a tour for hunting, it should occur in the year when Taiyi and Tianmu fall together in the four directions of Qian, Kun, Gen, and Xun. If recommending upright and virtuous officials is needed, it must be in the years of Hai, Mao, and Wei. Moreover, during such years, Taiyi's annual calculation should have all three gates complete and all five generals active, which would be the appropriate time.

凡占賊聞事虛實,占天目掩迫太乙,聞不善事實,善事虛,若三門具,五將發,聞吉則吉,聞凶不凶;若三門不具,五將不發,聞凶則凶,聞吉不吉。

When judging whether the enemy's information is true or false, observe whether the Heavenly Stem Taiyi is covered or pressed by the Heaven's Eye. If there is coverage or pressure, then the bad news heard is real and the good news is false. Then check the Gate Generals: if the three gates are complete and the five generals are all active, then hearing good news will result in good outcomes and hearing bad news will not lead to disaster; if the three gates are incomplete and the five generals are not active, then hearing bad news will result in disaster and hearing good news will not bring good outcomes.

凡對敵常觀風雲之勢,察飛鳥之情,若太乙所在,風雲從飛鳥從中對上來,急備。假令太乙在九宮,巽屬木,風雲鳥獸從一宮乾位上來,屬金,金能制太乙,大凶,風雲飛鳥從主大將,太乙從德上來,急擊其沖,主將大利,若從客目大將宮來,則主將宜準備敵兵。

When facing an enemy, one should always observe the movement of clouds and winds, and watch the direction of flying birds. If the clouds, winds, and birds come from the opposite direction of the Taiyi's palace, one should be prepared to take immediate defensive measures. For example, if Taiyi is in the ninth palace, the Xun palace belongs to wood, and the clouds, winds, and birds come from the first palace's Qian position, which belongs to metal, metal can overcome Taiyi's wood, which is extremely dangerous. If the clouds, winds, and birds come from the direction of the main general or from the virtue position that Taiyi occupies, then one should attack the opposing direction immediately, which will greatly benefit the main general. If they come from the enemy's position or the enemy's main general's direction, then the main general should prepare for battle.

凡太乙算得一至四,步卒在前,車騎次之;算得六至九,車騎在前,步卒次之。凡雲氣從日按五行,在我軍往敵行,我軍利倣此。假令壬癸日,黑雲氣自我軍上,自北往南,隨雲氣攻之,必勝。凡擇日擇時,當審日時之計所利,興兵卜吉剋制,不可從之。

When the Taiyi calculation results in numbers one to four, the army should have infantry in front and chariots and cavalry in the rear; if the result is six to nine, then chariots and cavalry should be in front and infantry in the rear. When observing cloud formations, one should determine based on the Five Phases associated with the day's stem and branch. If the cloud is moving from our army's sky towards the enemy, it is favorable for our army; other cases follow the same principle. For example, on a day with the stem Ren or Gui, which belong to water, if there is black cloud moving from our army's sky from north to south, attacking in the direction of the cloud will surely lead to victory. When choosing a day and time, one should examine the favorable directions indicated by the day count and time count; if the auspicious time is overcome by a conflicting element, it should not be followed.

太乙所統神明凡十六神,其年月日時時計,命起武德,隨時計有陰陽,冬至氣應後,用陽局,夏志氣應後,用陰局,皆以陽局所命之對沖,則陰局太乙所在也,行軍攻戰見怪異雜占。

The sixteen deities under the command of Taiyi are used to calculate the years, months, days, and hours. The counting begins from the position of Wu De. The use of the palace depends on the yin and yang of the time: after the winter solstice, the yang palace is used; after the summer solstice, the yin palace is used. For the position of Taiyi in the yin palace, it takes the opposite palace of the palace designated by the yang palace. As for various omens related to military campaigns, see the section "Miscellaneous Omens and Divination" below.

Strange and miscellaneous divination interpretations

將帥床帳及軍,無故自動者,主遠行或下謀上。將帥衣服無故血汙,主下欲謀上,宜施恩驚備。將帥鎗刀器械無故自鳴、動出匣者,主斗。凡將杖軍杖將馬旗纛節杆倒折,主將失位。鼓角刀劍自鳴者,陰謀之明應,將宜備之。將軍眼運目動耳鳴及無故自鳴並不自覺咄嗟者並,下人起念生謀。

In the military, strange occurrences often indicate that subordinates may be plotting against their superiors. One should examine each case carefully. If the general's bed, canopy, or military equipment moves on its own without cause, it signifies that the general is about to travel far away, or that subordinates are plotting against their superior. If the general's clothes become stained with blood without reason, it indicates that subordinates intend to harm their superior; one should show kindness and be on high alert. If the general's spear, weapon, or military gear makes noises on its own or jumps out of its case without cause, it foretells a conflict. If the general's staff, military baton, banner, standard, symbol, or flagpole breaks or falls, it indicates that the general will lose his position. If the war drums, horns, swords, or spears make sounds by themselves, it is a clear sign of a conspiracy already revealed, and the general should be vigilant. If the general's eyelids twitch, his eyes move about, he hears noises in his ears, or speaks to himself without knowing it, these all indicate that subordinates have already formed rebellious intentions and plots.

軍中馬生角,下謀上。將帥騎馬之次,馬無故回頭囓人靴、觸人衣服者,主下謀上,又主陰謀已成。大將門聽鳴者,下謀上將。鴉鵲禽雉飛鳥入宅帳幕中無聲者,必有下謀上將。大將飲食膳之時,旗節自動,其內行毒,或或題筋盞自鳴動者,其下行毒。

Five more points. If horses in the army grow horns, it indicates that subordinates are plotting against their superiors. When a general is riding a horse, if the horse turns back without reason and bites the general's boot or touches the general's clothes, it indicates that subordinates are plotting against the superior, and the plot has already taken shape. If a general hears unusual sounds at the gate, it indicates that subordinates are plotting against the general. If crows, magpies, jungle fowls, and other birds fly into the residence or tent but do not make a sound, there must be subordinates plotting against the general. When a general is eating, if the flag and staff move on their own, it means poison has been placed in the food; or if chopsticks and bowls move or make noise by themselves, it also means that subordinates have poisoned the food. These points all indicate 'subordinates plotting against superiors.' When such signs appear, one should first investigate within the ranks.

蛇入廳及幛幕中屈盤無損,將謀相助。狗無故上床,下謀上。將帥睡中高聲自覺警寐,計謀必成,有神助之。凡城郭中及營中池水上有鳥作巢及卻節折啣去,兵大出,行別下。

Four more signs, some auspicious and some ominous. If a snake enters the hall or the curtain and coils up without harming anyone, it indicates that a general will come to plan and assist, which is an auspicious sign. If a dog climbs onto the bed without any reason, it signifies that subordinates intend to plot against their superiors. If a general speaks loudly in his sleep and then wakes up startled, it means that the plan will certainly succeed, with divine assistance. If there are birds building nests on the water in the city or in the camp, or if they carry away broken branches, it indicates that a large army will be mobilized, with other actions taking place elsewhere. When observing omens, one must distinguish between auspicious and ominous signs, and not regard them all as disasters.

凡將帥領士卒,察淵奧,測成敗,參諸天道,不可不知,常卜視神光可見吉凶。欲交戰之時,以手隱其雙目,誦金光神咒,見其光色,以五行卜之,各見五行言之,黃色喜勝,必見金帛,赤光喜勝,白光兵刃相交,血染大將,行年本命克火主勝,休囚彼勝,青光有憂,黑光主大憂,各以五行王相休囚死推之,立應。

Whenever a general leads his troops, he must understand the profound principles, foresee success or failure, and harmonize with the heavenly ways, which is essential to know. In ordinary times, one can also use the method of observing divine light to foresee auspicious or inauspicious signs. When about to engage in battle, one should cover the eyes with the hands, silently recite the golden light divine incantation, and observe the color of the light that appears. According to the Five Phases, each color indicates different outcomes: if yellow light appears, it signifies joy and victory, with the certainty of gaining wealth; if red light appears, it also indicates a favorable victory; if white light appears, it suggests combat with weapons and bloodshed involving high-ranking generals; if the person's age number and birth number can overcome fire, then victory is expected, but if they encounter the state of weakness and confinement, the enemy will win; if green light appears, it indicates worry; if black light appears, it indicates great worry. In general, one should judge according to the strength, prosperity, weakness, confinement, and decline of each of the Five Phases, and the results will be very quick.

凡出兵忽見虎狼在軍前後吼嗷,及軍營中者,不出五七日,有戰,先沖突者勝,又云虎豹熊入營及傷害人者,主大戰,或獐鹿之類入軍營,皆主營空,,急宜營吉,主劫寨營,軍行營幕已成驗之。忽有虎狼走獸從外入營城走穿過者,急移營卜吉,否則必敗。若猛獸至軍營,敵將必勇,必突入我軍,行營或奸細入營戰我軍。

Further, the omen of fierce beasts entering the camp. Whenever an army goes out, if suddenly tigers or wolves are heard howling in front or behind the army, or if they rush into the camp, there will certainly be battle within five to seven days, and the side that attacks first will win. Another interpretation says that if tigers, leopards, or bears enter the camp and attack people, it indicates a great battle. If animals like deer or sika deer enter the camp, it suggests that the main camp is vulnerable and one should quickly choose a favorable location to set up camp, otherwise the enemy will attack and plunder the camp. This should be verified after the army has already set up camp. If suddenly fierce beasts run into the camp from outside and pass through it, one should quickly move the camp and choose a favorable location for it, otherwise certain defeat is inevitable. If fierce beasts arrive at the military camp, it indicates that the enemy commander is certainly brave and will suddenly attack our forces. During the process of setting up camp, there may also be spies mixed in among our troops who will fight against us.

兩軍相對,飛鳥入軍營陣,大凶,急移軍營吉。兩軍對有虎狼豹狐狸野獸圍繞軍陣營壘悲鳴,將有凶,必大敗,宜撫賞軍士,異日而戰;若鳥獸在彼敵戰陣中或營邊鳴,彼軍必敗,急統兵擊之,攻戰得大勝。若有猛獸忽縱橫入營中,急宜準備,戰主敗。若豺狼及雉鳥飛入軍營者,皆凶,急宜準備脩德,揚武陣威,得吉。

Further, if birds and beasts circle around the camp, it is an ominous sign. When two armies face each other, if birds fly into the enemy's camp, it is a great omen of misfortune; one should quickly move the camp to avert disaster. If tigers, wolves, leopards, foxes, and other wild animals surround the camp and howl mournfully, the commander will face danger and certain defeat. In such a case, the commander should comfort and reward the soldiers, and fight again on another day. If birds and beasts cry in the enemy's camp or near the camp, it indicates that the enemy will surely be defeated; one should quickly lead the troops to attack and achieve a great victory. If a fierce beast suddenly dashes through the camp, one should immediately be on high alert, for the battle will result in defeat. If jackals or wild birds and beasts enter the camp, these are all ominous signs; one should quickly be alert, cultivate virtue, proclaim military strength, and整顿 the army in order to turn the omen into good fortune.

若狐狸向軍四面鳴者,戰必敗,宜固守。軍營城壘往來狐狸者,敵人來戰必敗。狐狸獐鹿之類入軍營者,不出五日,主軍驚,若上將移營後敵人降,建立營壘。凡野獸入軍,皆與主將為應之兆,兩軍相當,從禽獸、將軍年命德上來,並歲月日時德上來,皆有吉慶事;從將軍年命刑上來,並歲月日時刑上來,主失位之兆。

Further discussing the verification of foxes and wild beasts. If foxes call around the military camp on all sides, the battle will surely result in defeat, and it is advisable to hold firm. If foxes and other wild animals move around the perimeter of the military camp, the enemy who comes to fight will surely be defeated. If foxes or animals like deer enter the military camp, there will be alarm within the army within five days; if the general moves the camp because of this, the enemy will later come to surrender, and a camp should be established on the spot. In general, whenever wild animals enter the army, it is a sign corresponding to the general: when two armies are facing each other, if the animals come from the virtue position of the general's birth year or from the virtue positions of the year, month, day, or hour, it indicates good fortune; but if they come from the punishment position of the general's birth year or from the punishment positions of the year, month, day, or hour, it signifies a sign that the general has lost his position.

軍中馬飲食沙石,主應兵強,戰勝。軍中馬晨夜鳴,當有暴兵至,當急準士卒,戰敗之兆。

The last two signs should be observed on military horses. If the horses in the army eat and drink sand and stones, it indicates that our army's strength is great and we will achieve victory in battle. If the horses in the army neigh in the early morning or late night, it signifies that the general will face a sudden attack by the enemy's troops. We should quickly prepare the soldiers, otherwise it is a sign of defeat. All these strange and miscellaneous omens are signs that can be checked at any time during military campaigns. They should be combined with the patterns on the Taiyi disk mentioned earlier, so that we may foresee and prepare in advance.

The original text is in the public domain. The English is a machine-assisted translation of this library’s own Chinese paraphrase, checked against a fixed glossary so that technical terms match the definitions used elsewhere on this site. It is a reading aid and does not replace the original.