The "Time Position Partial Wealth" pattern and the "Monthly Position Partial Wealth" pattern.
Charting guides: BaZi Chart Calculator
一入東方寅卯辰乙之支,衰木得此,殆猶枯木之逢春也,則富貴不豐且厚乎。運入巳中,有庚金損木,推其不利,入午未辰地,午中巳土,又且損刃,則死之理,亦可知矣。
Once entering the Eastern direction of Yin, Mao, Chen, and the Yi wood cycle, the weak wood receives this kind of support and nourishment, becoming like a withered tree encountering spring, how could wealth and honor not become abundant and thick? But when entering the Si cycle, Si contains hidden Geng metal which harms the wood, so it should be predicted as unfavorable; further entering the Wu and Wei directions, the Wu cycle contains Ji earth which again damages the blade star, the reason for dying in old age becomes clear.
乙巳、癸未、戊子、癸丑。盱江梘溪胡錫三公富命,假傷官格。楠曰:戊臨未月土尤強,最喜金成巳丑方。土厚見金多秀氣,日嫌發運火來發。
The birth chart is: the year pillar is Yi Si, the month pillar is Gui Wei, the day pillar is Wu Zi, and the hour pillar is Gui Chou. This is the prosperous destiny of Hu Xisan from Xujiang Jinxi, belonging to the false official star pattern. Zhang Nan said: Wu earth is especially strong when born in the month of Wei; it is most favorable for Si and Chou to form a metal formation; with thick earth and the presence of metal, refined energy can be expressed; the only drawback is if fire appears again in the destiny, which would damage the metal.
戊土生未,極為土旺也。然辰戌丑未四土之神,然辰土帶木氣克之,戌丑之土帶金氣洩之,此戊土雖旺而不旺故戊臨此三位全,多作稼穡格,不失中和。若未月土火氣也,見火以生之,所以土為極旺也。若土臨此未月,見四柱土重,多作火炎土燥,不可稼穡看。
The Wu earth element is born in the Wei month, when the earth energy is at its peak. However, the four earth branches—Chen, Xu, Chou, and Wei—each have different characteristics: Chen earth contains wood energy, which tends to overcome it; Xu earth and Chou earth contain metal energy, which tends to drain it. Therefore, although Wu earth is strong, it is not truly strong. Because of this, when Wu earth is born in the months of Chen, Xu, or Chou and the four pillars are all earth, it is often considered as the "Cultivated Land Pattern," which maintains a balanced and harmonious energy. However, the Wei month itself contains fire energy, and fire nourishes earth, so the earth in the Wei month is extremely strong. If earth is born in the Wei month and the four pillars contain a lot of earth, it is usually considered as fiery and dry earth, and thus cannot be regarded as the Cultivated Land Pattern.
但臨此月之土,見金結局者,不貴即富也。書云:「土逢季位見金多」終為貴論。若此造早年,行午運尚否,火傷金也。一行辛巳庚辰二運,衰金得此,財發數千萬緡。一入寅運,甲辰年,蝦蟆瘟死,家無瞧類,蓋為火克衰金也。
But for those born in the Wei month (the sixth lunar month), if there is gold in the pillar forming a complete set, they may not achieve high status but will certainly become wealthy. The book says: "When earth meets the season of decline and there is much metal," it should still be considered according to the noble pattern. In this case, during the early years, the person encountered the Wu (horse) destiny, which was not favorable, because the Wu fire would harm the metal. Once the person entered the Xinsi (snake) and Gengchen (horse) destinies, the weak metal received support, and the wealth reached tens of millions. However, when entering the Yin destiny, the Yin-Wu-Xu (fire triad) formed a fire pattern, and in the Jiachen (dragon) year, the person died from a plague resembling a frog. The family had no one to rely on, which was caused by the fire overcoming the weak metal.
乙巳、丁亥、壬午、庚戌。盱江羽旺變為弱格。楠曰:壬臨亥月水難當,財殺重重返受殃。水旺亦宜微見土,若教土重禍難當。
The birth chart is: the year pillar is Yi Si, the month pillar is Ding Hai, the day pillar is Ren Wu, and the hour pillar is Geng Xu. This is the destiny of someone surnamed Xu Yu, with a pattern that transitions from strength to weakness. Zhang Nan interpreted that the Ren water is born in the Hai month, which should be powerful, but due to the continuous presence of wealth stars and harmful stars, it ends up suffering. Although strong water is suitable to see a little earth to restrain it, if the earth is too heavy, the disaster becomes unbearable.
壬水難生亥月,本為水旺也。但四柱火土重重,年上巳沖亥祿,早年出家,丙戌運極貧,火土厚也,乙酉甲申癸運,金水有氣,原作傷官好傲,頗作威福,衣體又能安身。
Ren water is born in the亥 month, which is the month of water, so water should be strong and dominant. However, there are many layers of fire and earth in the four pillars, and the fire in the year's branch冲 away the禄 root in the month's branch亥, thus uprooting the day's main stem. Therefore, he left home early. In the丙戌 period, fire and earth are even stronger, leading to extreme poverty. When reaching the乙酉, 甲申, and癸 periods, there is some strength in metal and water, and the day's main stem becomes stronger. Since the original birth chart already has a伤官, his nature is proud, and at this time he can exert power and influence, and his clothing and food become secure.
一入未運,火土大旺損金,丁酉年五有,火旺月死矣。凡甲乙生寅卯辰月多金,丙丁生巳午未月多水,庚辛生申酉戌月多火,壬癸生亥子丑月多土者,非貧即夭。但喜二點克神,克多者,俱不美,至驗也。此子平之外見,屢試中也。
Once entering the Wei period, fire and earth become very strong and damage the metal energy, and the person dies in the fifth month of the Dingyou year when fire is strong. Generally, if甲wood or乙wood is born in the Yin, Mao, or Chen months, and there is a lot of metal in the pillar, or if丙fire or丁fire is born in the Si, Wu, or Wei months, and there is a lot of water in the pillar, or if庚metal or辛metal is born in the Shen, You, or Xu months, and there is a lot of fire in the pillar, or if壬water or癸water is born in the Hai, Zi, or Chou months, and there is a lot of earth in the pillar, these four situations are either poor or short-lived. They are all cases where the day master, which is in its season and strong, is suppressed by therestraingod. It is best to have only a little of therestraingod to balance, but if there is too much, it is not good. This rule is very accurate. This is a unique insight beyond the old methods of Zi Ping, and I have tested it many times and it has always worked.
己酉、丙寅、甲子、乙丑。盱江劉慶二道人,木衰金旺格。楠曰:甲木生寅木尚微,初旬木嫩畏金欺。雖然有火怕金去,水運那堪火又危。
The person's birth chart is: the heavenly stem and earthly branch of the year are Ji You, the month are Bing Yin, the day are Jia Zi, and the hour are Yi Chou. This is the birth chart of Xu Jiang Liu Qing Erdao, with a pattern of weak wood and strong metal. Zhang Nan said: although Jia wood is born in the寅 month, the wood energy is still very weak; in the first ten days of the first lunar month, the wood is still tender and most afraid of being oppressed by metal; although there is Bing fire to control the metal, it is afraid that the metal will suppress the fire; going into the water destiny is even worse, as water cannot nourish the weak wood and will also extinguish the little fire.
甲木生於寅月,初旬木火初生之際。術土推其木向春生,木火通明有貴。夫何木嫩不勝金制,且酉丑合成金局,初行北方水資木氣,衣食頗付佳。一人西方金旺之運,守茅庵度口,且手足瘋癱,酉運而死,若只一點金尚可也。吾都何標四公,是乙亥時也,衰餘蔭行西運亦死。
Jia wood is born in the first ten days of the寅 month, which is the time when wood and fire are just beginning to grow. The diviner thus concludes that wood is born in spring, and wood and fire are bright and clear, so it should lead to great success. But the wood is still tender and cannot withstand the suppression of metal, and moreover, the year branch酉 and the hour branch丑 form a metal formation. In the early years, when the northern water cycle is in effect, water can nourish wood, and the person can still have enough food and clothing. But when entering the western metal cycle, he can only live in a thatched hut barely surviving, and also suffers from paralysis in his limbs. When the酉 cycle comes, he dies. If there was only a little metal in the pillar, it would not be like this. My fellow townsman He Biaosì's fate is similar, except he was born at the hour of Yihai, relying on a little remaining influence, and still died when entering the western cycle.
己巳、丙寅、甲寅、乙亥。盱江劉翰十一公,金木相停格。楠曰:甲生寅月術猶輕,木嫩金輕得兩停。運入西方金便勝,中和氣失少安寧。
The birth chart is: the year pillar is Jisi, the month pillar is Bingyin, the day pillar is Jiayin, and the hour pillar is Yihai. This is the destiny of Xujiang Liu Han's eleventh ancestor, with a balance between metal and wood. Zhang Nan interpreted that the Jia wood is born in the寅 month, so the wood energy is actually still weak; the wood is tender and the metal is also light, with both sides being exactly balanced; once entering the western metal period, the metal will overpower the wood; once the harmonious energy is lost, it will be difficult to achieve peace.
甲木生寅,四柱木金,俗看則似木多金少也。殊不知正月氣寒,木神柔脆,木不勝金,甲子癸亥壬戌運,滋木,財發緡。西方申酉戌,騫滯申死矣。
Jia wood born in the寅 month, with both wood and metal present in the four pillars, appears at first glance to have more wood than metal, with excess wood not needing support. However, in the first month, the weather is still cold, and the nature of wood is soft and brittle, actually unable to withstand metal. Therefore, when the destiny moves into the Jiazi, Guihai, and Renxu years, water comes to nourish the wood energy, leading to great wealth. But when the destiny moves into the Shen-You-Xu years of the western direction, metal becomes strong and wood is cut, causing stagnation in circumstances. Upon reaching the Shen year, he dies.
辛卯、辛丑、丁卯、癸卯。盱江夏貸岱二公,印制食神太過。楠曰:丁生丑月土神微,卯木三重克過之。喜有三金來克木,一番病過一番醫。
The native's birth chart is: the year pillar is Xinmao, the month pillar is Xinchou, the day pillar is Dingmao, and the hour pillar is Guimao. This is the birth chart of Xujiang Xia Laidai's two elders, belonging to a pattern where the official star restrains the excessive food god. Zhang Nan interpreted that the Ding fire is born in the Chou month, and the already weak food god, the己 earth, is present in Chou; the three卯 wood pillars in the chart strongly restrain the wood, which is excessive; fortunately, there are three metal pillars to restrain the wood; one illness has one remedy, and the illness and the remedy are exactly balanced.
丁生丑月,此命極極難尋用神,蓋丑中有一己土也,得有三點乙木貼身克之,此則用己土為用神,乙木為病也,明矣。蓋得三點辛金,又來克木也,一病一醫,得考壽寧者此也。一生只得酉運五年,極美之運。蓋酉字沖去卯中乙木之病也,運入東方木旺,八十有餘方死。
Ding fire is born in the month of Chou. This destiny is extremely difficult to find the useful god. Chou contains a little Ji earth food god, but there are three Mao with Yi wood closely attacking it. Therefore, Ji earth is taken as the useful god, and Yi wood is the harmful god, which is very clear. Fortunately, there are three Xin metal in the pillar that reverse attack the wood. One harmful factor, one remedy. This is why he can enjoy a long and peaceful life. Throughout his life, the five years of You destiny are the best, because You can remove the harmful Yi wood in Mao. Later, when he entered the Eastern Wood prosperous land, he still lived to be over eighty years old before passing away.
乙卯、己丑、丁亥、壬寅。撫城李元六公,土輕木重之格。楠曰:丁生丑月土神明,火土傷官格自成。只畏木金來克土,再行木運禍非輕。
The birth chart is: the year pillar is Yi Mao, the month pillar is Ji Chou, the day pillar is Ding Hai, and the hour pillar is Ren Yin. This is the birth chart of Li Yuanliu of Fu Cheng, with a pattern of light earth and heavy wood. Zhang Nan interpreted that the Ding fire is born in the Chou month, and the monthly dry branch Ji earth is evident, so the pattern of fire and earth as officials is naturally established; the fear is that wood will overcome earth; if another period of wood comes, the calamity will be severe.
丁生丑月,己土透出,乃作傷官,用土明矣。初行丙戌,火來生土,財意頗遂。大運入乙,木來克土,破了傷官而死。蓋因原有乙卯之貼身,又有寅亥二木為助,所以再見乙運,正謂運會原有所害之神,安得不死乎?
Ding fire is born in the Chou month, and the earth element appears in the heavenly stem of the month, forming a pattern of official injury. Taking earth as the useful god is clear. In the early years of the Bingxu big year, fire comes to nourish earth, the useful god receives support, and the fortune in wealth is very smooth. When the big year enters the Yimao period, wood comes to overcome earth, destroying and eliminating the useful god of official injury. This is because the original chart already has Yimao closely approaching the main element, and also has Yin and Hai wood to support it; now encountering the Yimao big year again, this is exactly when the big year combines with the original chart's already harmful element, how can it not die?
壬辰、辛亥、甲戌、丙寅。臨川吳開六公富命,假傷官格。楠曰:甲木雖衰亦有根,丙寅時透火神妍。火虛有焰成真格,金水因知作病源。
The birth chart is: the year pillar is Renchen, the month pillar is Xinhai, the day pillar is Jiaxu, and the hour pillar is Bingyin. This is the prosperous destiny of Wu Kailiu of Lincun, belonging to the false official pattern. Zhang Nan stated: although the Jia wood is in a declining position, it still has a root; the Bing fire is revealed in the hour pillar, indicating a refined fire deity; although the fire is weak, it still has a flame, making the pattern genuine; thus, it is clear that metal and water are the root of the problem.
甲木得生於亥,辰年木氣托根,甲木寅時得祿。四柱木俱得氣,又有壬水滋之,甲木則變弱成強,望見時上丙火,精光透也貼身,則甲木情思向丙火為用神也。
The heavenly stem Jia Wood has its growth in Hai. The month branch Hai is its birth place. The year branch Chen contains hidden Yi Wood, which supports the Jia Wood. The hour branch Yin is the禄 (favorable position) for Jia Wood. In the four pillars, Wood is present throughout and receives vitality. Moreover, the year stem Ren Water nourishes the Jia Wood, transforming it from weak to strong. Once strengthened, the Jia Wood naturally turns its affection towards the day stem Bing Fire, which shines brightly and is close to the day ruler. Therefore, Bing Fire is chosen as the useful god.
則以壬火為破丙之病,辛金為破格之病,早行壬子癸丑,甚是平常,破壞丙火用神。望見東南,有木有火,有土克水,有火克金,病神淨盡,一發轟天,至庚申金水破格而死也。
In this case, the heavenly stem of the year, Ren water, becomes the harmful god that damages Bing fire, while the heavenly stem of the month, Xin metal, is the harmful god that disrupts the pattern. In early years, traveling through Renzi and Guichou, water becomes strong and damages the useful god Bing fire, leading to an ordinary situation. When the fortune shifts to the southeast, there is both wood and fire, with earth to control water and fire to control metal, eliminating both harmful gods at once, leading to rapid success. However, when entering the Gengshen decade, both metal and water come together to disrupt the pattern, and the person eventually passes away.
丁丑、辛亥、壬子、癸卯。休杭葉暢二貧,假傷官嫌印。楠曰:壬臨亥月水汪洋,木透天干作假傷。不全丑中金氣在,西方金運極難當。
The birth chart is: the year pillar is Dingchou, the month pillar is Xinhai, the day pillar is Renzi, and the hour pillar is Guimao. This is a poor destiny common in Xiu Ning and Hangzhou areas, belonging to a pattern where false official is present and the seal is disliked. Zhang Nan stated: the壬water is born in the Hai month, forming a vast expanse of water; the ethyl wood in Mao is revealed in the heavenly stem, forming false official; however, the Jin qi is still hidden in Chou, and when it reaches the western metal era, it is really difficult to bear.
壬水生亥,雖有月上虛財,被時上癸水動之,雖有木為傷官,十月之木,根枯葉落。原有丑中辛金損木,一入西方酉運,會起金來損木。病患瘋癱,手足並行為丐,而又聰明者,傷官洩氣故也。
The person was born in the month of Hai with Ren water. Although there was a slight amount of Ding fire in the year pillar, which could be considered as wealth, it was immediately overcome by the癸 water in the hour pillar. Although there was wood to act as a wound official, the wood in the tenth month had no root and was already withered, so it had no life qi. Moreover, the original chart had the丑 earth containing Xin metal, which further damaged the wood. When entering the Western You destiny, the巳 You Chou metal triad was activated, which severely harmed the wood. Therefore, he suffered from paralysis and had to crawl on his hands and feet to beg for a living. However, he was exceptionally intelligent, which was due to the qi of the wound official revealing talent.
丙子、丁酉、壬申、辛亥。陳都爺貴命,時上假食神,水清金白之格。楠曰:金水清清兩字奇,時歸日祿理相隨。分明水火為真秀,黃閣魁名間世稀。
The birth chart is: the year pillar is Bingzi, the month pillar is Dingyou, the day pillar is Renshen, and the hour pillar is Xinhai. This is a noble destiny of Chen Du Yushi, belonging to the pattern of a false food god in the hour and clear water and white metal. Zhang Nan said: the words gold and water are clear and bright, especially remarkable; the hour branch Hai is exactly the禄 of Renshen water, the day ruler returns to its禄 in the hour, the reasoning is consistent; water and fire are the true refined elements; therefore, he can reach the cabinet and hold the top position, such a destiny is rare in the world.
壬生酉月,金水兩字雙清,金水之氣有餘,木火兩字不足。金雖有餘也,而喜天干丙丁,遙來損金也。喜無地支午火,實去破印,所以印得兩全其美,壬水氣雖有餘,喜亥中甲木,洩其精英也。
Nin water is born in the metal month of You. The metal is clear and pure, and the metal and water energies are abundant, while wood and fire are lacking. Although metal is abundant, it is fortunate that the heavenly stems have two fire elements, Bing and Ding, which are distant but can weaken the metal, preventing it from becoming excessive. It is also fortunate that there is no fire in the earth branches, so the original energy is not broken. The original energy is preserved perfectly. Although the water energy is abundant, it is fortunate that the hour branch Hai contains hidden wood, which can release its essence.
其貴如此,丙了火,暗銷庚金,而存起亥上食神。所以八月木氣凋零,其病甚重,所以病重者,金大貴也。運入東方,補起水火二字,位登黃閣也,宜矣。此乃天地至清之命,所以為天下至貴人也。
His prosperity comes from this: the two fire elements, Bing and Ding, secretly melt the metal in the position of Shen, thus preserving the slight presence of the wood element, Jia Wood, which is the food god. In August, metal is strong and wood is withered, so the wood element is greatly weakened, making the condition severe. However, when the condition is severe and there is a remedy, it is a sign of great fortune. When his destiny enters the Eastern direction, both wood and fire come together, replenishing both water and fire, so reaching a high position in the cabinet is natural. This is the clearest and purest destiny in the world, hence he becomes the most honored person.
甲戌、辛未、己酉、己巳。吾都何廿八公假傷官富命,金輕火重格。楠曰:己臨未月土炎蒸,見火生身益壯神。土旺喜金宜洩氣,養金喜水定超群。
The birth chart is: the year pillar is Jia Xu, the month pillar is Xin Wei, the day pillar is Ji You, and the hour pillar is Ji Si. This is the prosperous destiny of my fellow townsman He Nianba, with a false official pattern and a structure where gold is light and fire is strong. Zhang Nan interpreted that Ji earth is born in the month of Wei, where fire and earth are boiling; with more fire to nourish the body, the momentum becomes even stronger; since earth is strong, it prefers metal to release its energy; if water can nourish the metal, it will certainly stand out and excel.
己土生臨未月,火土炎蒸,其己土炎氣旺盛,更且有火氣生之,其土望見己酉兩全為聚,透也酉金,己土則洩秀氣在金上去。以丙丁火為損金之神。壬申癸酉運美,人戌論災,一人北方用水去火,財富。一入寅運,會成火局,破金而死。
The person with JI soil born in the month of Wei, experiences intense dryness and strength of earth and fire, with fire and earth generating a strong atmosphere. Moreover, the branch of Si in the hour contains Bing fire which supports the soil. When the day branch is You metal, the same kind of metal meets the soil, and the You metal appears clearly, so the JI soil will release its refined energy to the metal. The Bing and Ding fire then become harmful to the metal. Therefore, the years of REN SHEN and GUI YOU are most favorable. When entering the year of XU, there will be misfortune. When entering the northern water years, water will remove fire, leading to wealth. However, when entering the year of YIN, the combination of YIN, WU, and XU forms a fire trinity, which will break the metal, and the person will die.
戊申、己未、戊午、辛酉。撫城周懷魯科貴命,土見金格。楠曰:戊臨未月土重重,燥土尤嫌火氣烘。時歲喜看金吐秀,運行西北志凌雲。
The birth chart is: the year pillar is Wushen, the month pillar is Jiwei, the day pillar is Wuwu, and the hour pillar is Xinyou. This is a prosperous destiny, indicating a strong earth element with metal appearing. Zhang Nan said: the Wutu is born in the Jiwei month, with heavy earth energy; dry earth is most disliked when fire comes again to bake it; what is favorable is that both the hour pillar and the year branch have metal to reveal elegance; when the fortune moves towards the west and north, one's ambition can reach the clouds.
日未月,為火炎土燥之格。蓋得辛酉時,金神透出,歲支申宮有水破火,此以火為病,水為福也。大運入壬,蓋得壬來克火,放出辛金,折桂蟾宮,理自然也。後行北方水運尤美。凡戊己土旺,見金多者,極聰明秀氣,至清至貴之命也。
The day stem is Wu Tu, born in the month of Wei, which forms a pattern of fiery and dry earth. Fortunately, the hour pillar has Xinyou, with the metal god appearing in the heavenly stem; the year branch also contains Yin in the Sheng palace, which can overcome the fire. Therefore, fire is considered the harmful element, while water is the beneficial one. When the big destiny enters the water of Ren, the water overcomes the fire, releasing the suppressed Xin Jin. Thus, achieving success in the imperial examination is a natural outcome. Later, traveling through the northern water destiny becomes even more favorable. Generally, those with strong Wu Ji Tu and abundant metal in the pillar are extremely intelligent and refined, representing the clearest and most noble destiny.
癸卯、甲寅、丙午、戊戌。臨川袁應龍元貴,假傷官,土輕木重。楠曰:丙火生寅火局全,火生戊土洩精元,不堪衰土重逢木,早步蟾宮損少年。
The birth chart is: the year pillar is Guimao, the month pillar is Jiayin, the day pillar is Bingwu, and the hour pillar is Wuxu. This is a noble destiny, belonging to a false official pattern with light earth and heavy wood. Zhang Nan said: the Bing fire is born in the Yin month, and the Yin-Wu-Xu fire trinity is complete; fire generates the Wu earth, which is exactly suitable for expelling the original energy of the body. Unfortunately, the weak earth is repeatedly attacked by wood; although it can achieve early academic success, it will cause a reduction in lifespan.
丙行日主,結成火局,其火旺矣。原寅中有戊土,午中有己土,又時上透出己土,其丙火身旺,見此土而好洩其精也。正謂有病方為貴格。脫辛逢癸酉流年,克去甲木病神,所以早擢秋闈,甲戌年入亥運,原有甲木,得生於亥,正謂破傷官損壽元而死矣。
The day master is Bing fire, and the earthly branches Yin, Wu, and Xu form a fire trinity, making the fire extremely strong. In the original chart, Yin contains Wu earth, Wu contains Ji earth, and the heavenly stem of the hour also reveals earth. Bing fire is strong, and encountering these earths is just right for releasing its energy; thus, earth is the useful god. Wood that overcomes earth is the harmful god, and this is the pattern of "having a disease is valuable." When he left the Xin year and encountered the Guiyou year, the You metal overcame the Jia wood harmful god, so he passed the local examination early. However, when he entered the Jiaxu year, the original chart already had Jia wood, and Xu is the long life place of Jia wood. The strong wood overcame the earth, which matches the saying "breaking the official star damages the lifespan," and thus he died.
蓋正月戊己,帶木之寺也,而土神極衰,最畏旺木克之,入亥運甲木得生,其死也明矣。若天假之年,若行庚戌運,庚金克去甲木貴不可言也。凡日干旺者,見有食神傷官。雖在日時,亦只作傷官看,何也?凡日干旺,精氣滿畜,見有通洩血氣之處,則秀氣從之,不可泥執子平,只以月令上用神。
Because the earth element of Wu and Ji in the first lunar month is originally dependent on the wood earth plate, the earth god is extremely weak and most afraid of strong wood to overcome it; once entering the亥 (Hai) period, the甲 (Jia) wood gets support, his death is inevitable. If heaven gives him a few more years, when he reaches the Gengxu period, the Geng metal will overcome the Jia wood's harmful god, then his status and power will be limitless. For any day ruler that is strong and has food god or injurer in the chart, even if the food injurer is not in the month but in the day or hour branch, it should still be treated according to the injurer pattern. Why? Because when the day ruler is strong, his vital energy is full and accumulated; as long as there is a place to release his energy, the refined qi will follow there, and one cannot rigidly adhere to the old method of Zi Ping, which requires the useful god to be in the month.
如日主衰弱見印星及陽刃,身弱則親印綬陽刃也,身旺則自親食神傷官也。如用食神傷官,只要食傷類聚一處有情,不宜間隔,如前夏衣勝命用木類是也。如此造,多不曉作用土,只以官印。若用官印,如卯亥運不頑強也。此則用衰土,見木克之明矣。
In reverse, if the day master is weak and the pillar contains a seal star and the Yang Blade, the weak body naturally leans towards the seal star and the Yang Blade. If the body is strong, it naturally leans towards the food god and the injurer. If the food god and injurer are used as the main elements, as long as they are of the same type and harmonious with each other, they should not be interrupted by other elements. For example, the case of Xia Liangsheng mentioned earlier, where the two wood elements of寅 and亥 are of the same type and gather together. As for this case, most people do not understand the use of earth, and only consider the official and seal stars. If we truly consider the official and seal stars, then the卯 and亥 years, which are wood elements that strengthen fire and support the body, should not be dangerous. However, the fact is that he uses weak earth as his main element, and when wood is strong and controls earth, it leads to failure. The reasoning is clear.
丙寅、壬辰、甲辰、丁卯。吾都傅後庵公,木火假傷官,木全寅卯辰互看。楠曰:甲木重重旺氣深,木來用火透春林。柱中最喜壬為病,火土重逢異等倫。
The person's birth chart is: the year pillar is Bingyin, the month pillar is Renchen, the day pillar is Jiachen, and the hour pillar is Dingmao. This is the birth chart of my fellow townsman, Fu Hou'an. His chart belongs to the false official star pattern of wood and fire. Yin, Mao, and Chen, the three characters representing the eastern quarter, are all present and should be viewed together. Zhang Nan interpreted it as follows: the wood of Jiacheng is abundant and strong, with deep vitality; since wood is strong, fire is needed, and when fire appears clearly, it brings a bright and radiant appearance like spring forests; the most favorable element in the chart is the presence of Ren water as the disease element; when encountering a period of fire and earth, his achievements will be extraordinary.
甲木生辰,稟全寅卯辰東方之秀氣,喜年時丙丁虛火透出。作木火假官,透出壬水,為破火之病神,運行南方,衰火得地為美,雖申酉生水破火,亦喜有丙丁蓋頭。戊己運,土能破水,放起用神,老益精神,福壽兩全,只畏北方水破用神也。
Jia wood is born in the Chen month, with the earthly branches Yin, Mao, and Chen all present, representing the eastern quarter. This gives the wood a refined and gentle quality. It is also favorable for the heavenly stem丙 fire and 丁 fire to appear in the year and hour, providing floating fire. This forms the false official pattern of wood and fire. The壬 water in the month is the harmful spirit that weakens the fire. When the big run reaches the southern direction, the weak fire gains strength and becomes established, which is most favorable. Even if the run goes to Shen and You, where metal generates water to weaken the fire, the丙 and 丁 fire in the heavenly stem can block this effect. When the run reaches Wu and Ji earth, the earth can control the water, bringing out the useful god, so as one ages, one becomes more energetic and enjoys both good fortune and longevity. The only dangerous aspect is the northern water run, as water would destroy the useful god.
丙申、癸巳、辛卯、壬辰。吾父啟完公,假傷官用地劫。楠曰:辛金生巳水重重,刑破官星水有功。申巳兩庚來作用,運行申酉樂雍容。
The person's birth chart is: the year pillar is Bingshen, the month pillar is Guisi, the day pillar is Xinmao, and the hour pillar is Renchen. This is the birth chart of my father, Qiwang Gong. It is a pattern of false official star, and the useful god is劫财. Zhang Nan said: the day stem Xin metal is born in the month of Si, which has a lot of water; the Si and Shen pillars clash, breaking the official star丙 fire, but water actually brings benefit; the two instances of Geng metal in Shen and Si pillars are used as the useful god; when the destiny runs through the years of Shen and You, it will be peaceful and comfortable.
辛生巳月,本用丙火,夫何貼身有申,破丙明矣。年干丙火,本為虛官可用,時有壬水破之,由是舍丙而從水也。以水為虛傷官,年月兩庚,類聚有情,正作金水傷官用劫也。行申酉比劫得生,安享其樂。入戊己破去假傷官,動多侮吝,入亥生財,大運六十九,庚金劫神死也死矣。
Xin metal is born in the month of Si. Originally, one should take the Bing fire in Si as the official (官) to use. Unfortunately, the year branch Shen is closely in conflict with the month branch Si, breaking the Bing fire, which is clear. The Bing fire on the year stem is a weak official, but the water on the hour stem comes to attack it, so one has to give up the Bing fire and follow the water. Since water is considered a false official (伤官), the two instances of Geng metal in the year branch Shen and the month branch Si are of the same kind and have a harmonious relationship, which is exactly the case of the water official (伤官) using the劫财 (helper). When the destiny moves into the Shen and You years, the same kind and helper are supported and strengthened, leading to comfort and joy. When entering the Wu and Ji earth years, the earth controls the water and destroys the false official, causing frequent setbacks. When entering the Hai year, the wealth is generated, but at the age of sixty-nine, the Geng metal helper is damaged, and the person dies.
丁未、壬寅、乙丑、丁亥。予兄希禹,木火傷官,官不足格。楠曰:陰木生寅進乞時,又兼三印疊資之。財官之運重重喜,水火逢來實可悲。
The birth chart is: the year pillar is Dingwei, the month pillar is RENYIN, the day pillar is YICHOU, and the hour pillar is DINGHAI. This is my elder brother Xi Yu's birth chart, which belongs to the pattern of wood and fire official stars but with insufficient official stars. Zhang Nan said: the YI wood, which is a yin wood, is born in the YIN month, which is the time when its strength is gradually increasing; there are three layers of printing stars that support it layer by layer; wealth and official careers are all favorable; but once water and fire meet, it becomes truly unfortunate.
乙生寅月進氣之木,更通三資身,無奈比劫重重爭財,而財不足也。四火制殺太過,早行北方不佳,喜庚辛金蓋頭,破劫存財星,已運財旺生官,有威震比劫之意。行亥運,壬水資比劫,爭財不已,又合丙子年,火制金而水資木,書云:“木火傷官官要旺。”用神受困,患麻症而死矣。
Yi wood is born in the寅 month, which is a strong and flourishing wood, and it also receives support from three roots. Unfortunately, there are many rivals and劫财 in the column, competing for the wealth, so the wealth is insufficient. The two Ding fires in the year and hour, combined with the丙 fire in寅, result in excessive fire that over-controls the killer. In early years, the northern water destiny is not favorable, but fortunately there are庚 and辛 gold in the heavenly stem, which can break the劫财 and protect the wealth star. When arriving at the巳 destiny, the wealth becomes strong and generates the official star, showing a powerful influence over the rivals. However, when arriving at the亥 destiny, the壬 water supports the rivals, continuously competing for wealth; at the same time, theBingzi year comes, where the丙 fire controls the gold and the子 water nourishes the wood. As the book says, "wood and fire official star needs to be strong," since the official star is controlled, the useful god is trapped, and he eventually died from smallpox.
戊寅、己未、丙戌、乙未。貴女命,作真傷官用印格。楠曰:火逢稼穡洩精神,更喜柱中印綬親。衰印最宜重見印,褒印兩國豈常人。
The birth chart is: the year pillar is Wuyin, the month pillar is Jiwei, the day pillar is Bingxu, and the hour pillar is Yiwei. This is the birth chart of a noble lady, with a true official star (shanguan) and a reliance on the official star (yin). Zhang Nan interpreted that the丙 fire is confronted with a full set of earth elements, causing its spirit to be drained; what is most favorable is the presence of the official star in the pillars to provide support; since the official star is weak, it is most suitable to see another official star for assistance; later she received honors and commendations from two dynasties and was given titles of lady of two countries, which is not something ordinary people can compare.
丙火生未,四柱土氣重重,洩弱丙火之氣,正作火土傷官,身弱由自親印綬也。原印星衰弱,運行印旺之鄉。受夫子兩朝封贈。大運入丑,辛金破乙死矣。
Bing fire is born in the month of Wei, and the four pillars are filled with heavy earth elements, which drain the original strength of Bing fire, forming the pattern of fire and earth official stars. Since the day's main element is weak, it naturally needs to be supported by the nourishing star. The original chart only has one Yi wood in the time stem as the nourishing star, which is already weak. Later, when the big destiny enters a place where the nourishing star is strong, it becomes sufficient, thus allowing the husband and son to receive honors from two generations. When the big destiny enters Chou, the Chou contains Xin metal which overcomes the Yi wood nourishing star, and thus the lifespan ends.
辛丑、丙申、己丑、庚午。逸叟母命,金多用火。楠曰:己土生申金氣重,金多用火返成功。北方見水身多疾,日祿歸時壽福崇。
The person's birth chart is: the year pillar is Xinchou, the month pillar is Bingshen, the day pillar is Jichou, and the hour pillar is Gengwu. This is the birth chart of Zhang Nan's mother. There is an excess of metal, so fire is used as the beneficial element. He interpreted that Jichou is born in the month of Shen, which has a strong metal energy; when metal is too abundant, fire is needed to control it, which can lead to success; traveling through the northern water destiny may result in many illnesses; the hour branch Wu is the禄 of Ji earth, and the day master returns to its禄 in the hour, indicating a long lifespan and great fortune.
己土生申,金氣重重,傷官盜氣多者,用印而不用財也。運入庚子辛丑,壬字洩氣破痊。然柱中真火,而又生吾兄弟三人者,何也?蓋得丙丁二人。克去傷官,存土精英,而能旺夫旺子也。八十七歲,辰運合水破印,親壽方終矣。用印深驗,論用財非深知命理也。吾母一生,夫子衣祿,賴有此丙丁二火,苟無此二火,則孤矣。
The person in question was born in the month of Shen with Ji earth. There is a heavy presence of metal energy, which excessively drains the vitality of the day's main element. Therefore, this destiny should take the印 (supporting element) as its key, not the财 (wealth element). When the big destiny enters the Gengzi and Xinchou years, water comes to drain the energy, causing harm to health. However, since there are genuine fire elements in the chart, she was able to give birth to three sons. This is because the presence of Bing and Ding fire elements can overcome the harmful influence of the official star, preserving the essence of the earth element, thus benefiting the husband and sons. When she reached the age of eighty-seven and entered the Chen destiny, Chen combined with Shen and Zi to form water, which destroyed the supporting element. This is why her lifespan ended. It clearly shows that using the印 as the key is extremely accurate. If one says this destiny should use the财, then they are not truly understanding the principles of destiny. My mother's entire life, including her husband, sons, and sustenance, relied entirely on the Bing and Ding fire elements. If there were no these two fire elements, she would have been lonely and helpless all her life.
丙寅、甲午、甲戌、丁卯。極貧淫賤,夫星輕而制夫旺星。楠曰:甲生午月火炎炎,剋制夫星本太嫌。運再東方生火氣,孤貧淫妒不堪言。
The birth chart is: the year pillar is Bingyin, the month pillar is Jiawu, the day pillar is Jiaxu, and the hour pillar is Dingmao. This is a very poor and lowly female destiny, with the husband's star being too weak and the food and injury stars, which control the husband's star, being too strong. Zhang Nan said: the Jia wood is born in the Wu month, with intense fire energy; the husband's star is already weak and over-controlled, which is already a problem; and the fortune moves towards the eastern direction, where wood regenerates fire; throughout life, she will be lonely, poor, and cold, with jealousy and bitterness that cannot be expressed.
甲生午月,傷辛金宮,星夫俱臨敗絕之地。火氣益炎,辛金夫星之氣益弱。且行東方,木生火熾,夫既受傷,而子胚胎損矣。一生孤貧,桑間濮上之恥可聞乎,正謂無子也。壬辰癸巳運,衣食頗饒,蓋得壬癸水破火存夫。入寅夫絕,木作灰飛絕矣。
Jia wood is born in the month of Wu, and the fire of Wu directly harms the Xing of Xin metal, which resides in its palace. For a woman's destiny, official stars represent husband, and the Xin metal husband star and the star of children both fall in a place of decline and extinction. The stronger the fire, the weaker the Xin metal husband star. Moreover, the big destiny period is moving towards the east, where wood generates fire and the fire becomes even more intense. The husband has already been harmed, and the pregnancy is also damaged. Therefore, she will live a life of loneliness and poverty. The "Book of Rites" criticizes the "Sangjian Pushi" as a place of disgrace, and such a reputation arises ultimately because she has no children. During the Renchen and Guisi periods, her clothing and food are quite sufficient, because the water of Ren and Gui can overcome the fire and protect the husband star. However, once she enters the Yin period, Yin and Wu combine to form fire, and the husband star is completely extinguished. The wood turns to ash, and the person is ruined.
己丑、己巳、丁丑、己酉。孤貧女命,土有餘木火不中足格。楠曰:丁逢己土食神多,洩損精神定奈何。信是孤貧應有數,子多無子豈差訛。
The birth chart is: the year pillar is Jichou, the month pillar is Jisi, the day pillar is Dingchou, and the hour pillar is Jiyou. This is a female destiny marked by loneliness and poverty, with excessive earth and insufficient wood and fire. Zhang Nan interpreted that the Ding fire is overwhelmed by three Jichou pillars, indicating an excess of food god (which represents the mind or intellect); the spirit is drained, and there is truly nothing to be done about it; such loneliness and poverty are indeed predestined. He said she is "has many children but none," which is not far from the truth.
丁火生巳,本為火之分野,殊不知四柱食神傷官太金,洩弱丁為精英,則是母胎虛耗,子無託生之所,正謂子多無子。若得東方甲乙運,有木克去子星,存養丁火精神,庶無尚可生子。此造何期運入西方,全無木氣,財神太重,財多身弱,一生孤若貧寒無子。入戌再加一土,愈洩精神,死矣。
Ding fire is born in the month of Si, which is the earth plate of fire. But the four pillars have too many food and official stars, which drain away the essence of Ding fire. For a woman's fortune, food and official stars represent children. Since the mother's vital energy has been exhausted to such an extent, the child has nowhere to be born, which is exactly what is meant by "too many child stars result in no children." If the person can go through the eastern movement of Jia and Yi wood, using wood to overcome excessive earth (child stars), preserving the spirit of Ding fire, perhaps they could still have children. Unfortunately, this fate entered the western movement, with no wood energy at all, and the wealth star was too strong, forming a situation of excessive wealth and weak body. Therefore, the person lived a life of loneliness, poverty, and without children. When the person entered the Xu year, another layer of earth was added, further draining the energy, and the person eventually died.
丙子、辛丑、己卯、庚午。孤寡,木少金多之格。楠曰:坐下夫星木氣微,不堪金旺木無依。西方運入金多見,獨守孤燈只自知。
The birth chart is: the year pillar is Bingzi, the month pillar is Xinchou, the day pillar is Jimao, and the hour pillar is Gengwu. This is a female destiny marked by loneliness and lack of support. There is little wood and excessive metal. Zhang Nan interpreted: the husband star in the day branch, Mao, is originally weak in wood energy; yet metal is strong, making the wood even more unsupported; entering the western destiny, the metal energy increases further; she can only remain alone with a single lamp, experiencing warmth and cold by herself.
己土生丑,透出庚辛不宜,乃夫受制太過。己亥運,夫星得生,頗遂室家之一入西方剋夫,孀居到老,一子不肖,宜矣。
For a female命, the earth element (己土) is born in the month of丑, and there is also the appearance of庚 and辛 gold in the heavenly stems. This is not suitable for a female命. Gold represents the food and injury elements, which specifically control the official and killing elements. This is equivalent to suppressing the husband excessively. When entering theJihai period,亥 is the long life of wood, the husband's star receives support and assistance, so family matters are relatively satisfactory. However, once entering the western metal period, the power to control the husband becomes stronger, leading to a life of widowhood. The only son is also not capable, which is all within reason.
