The quality of a virtuous person's energy
Charting guides: Chinese Almanac, Chinese Perpetual Calendar
賢人氣,視四方,常有大雲,五色具者,其下賢人隱也。青雲潤澤蔽日,在日西北,為舉賢良。
The method of observing the aura of a virtuous person is to look in all directions. If there are often large clouds with all five colors present, there must be a virtuous person hidden beneath them. If the cloud is green, bright and moist, covering the sun and located in the northwest direction, it indicates that the court is about to appoint virtuous and capable officials.
General's Qi
將軍之氣,如龍如虎,在殺氣中,兩軍相當,若發軍上,則其將猛銳欲動也,吉凶以日辰決之;若無軍在外,亦當有暴兵起。
The military spirit resembles a dragon or a tiger, existing within a harsh and severe atmosphere. When two armies are facing each other, if this spirit arises over the camp of one side, it indicates that the general on that side is brave and sharp, about to launch an attack. The specific fortune or misfortune should be determined by the heavenly stem and earthly branch of that day. If there are no armies outside at that time, it foretells unexpected military events.
城營上氣如火煙,或如山林、竹木,或白色而有赤氣繞之,或紫黑如門樓,或上黑下赤如旌旗,或如張弓弩,或如塵埃,本大而高,首銳而卑,或如囷倉,正白,見日益明,或白如粉沸,或如夜火光照人,此皆猛將氣也。
The air above city walls and camps resembles fire smoke, or looks like mountain forests and bamboo, or is white with a red halo around it, or is dark purple-black like a gatehouse, or is black on top and red below like a banner, or resembles a drawn bow and arrow, or looks like rising dust, with a thick base that is high and sharp at the top, or appears like a round granary called 'qun', or is pure white and becomes even brighter when the sun shines on it, or is white like boiling powder, or looks like the light of fire at night: these are all signs of a fierce general's aura.
軍上氣,黃白而轉澤者,將有盛德,不可擊;軍上氣發,漸漸如云,變作山形者,將有深謀,不可擊,若在吾,速戰,大勝。軍上氣黑下,赤氣在前者,將精悍不可當;軍上氣如交蛇向人,此猛將氣也,不可當,若在吾軍,戰必大勝;赤氣上與天連,軍中必有良將;軍上氣,青白而高者,將勇,大戰;前白後青而高者,將弱而士勇;前大後小,將怯不明;軍上氣青而疏散者,其將怯弱,可擊。
The air above the enemy's troops is yellowish white and turns moist, indicating the general has great virtue and cannot be attacked; the air above the army spreads out like clouds and forms the shape of a mountain, showing the general has deep strategies and cannot be attacked—this kind of air if appears over our troops, we should fight quickly and will achieve a great victory. The air below the army turns black with red air in front, indicating the general is strong and hard to resist. The air above the army looks like two snakes entwined and rushing towards people, which is the aura of a fierce general, which cannot be resisted; if it appears over our troops, we will certainly win a great victory in battle. Red air rising up to connect with the sky indicates there must be a capable general in the army. The air above the army is bright blue and high, indicating the general is brave and there will be a big battle; if the air is white in front and blue behind and high, the general is weak but the soldiers are brave; if the front part is large and the back part is small, the general is timid and lacks wisdom; if the air is blue and sparse and scattered, the general is weak and can be attacked.
Military spirit
勝兵氣,上與天連,或如火光,或如山堤上有林木,或如埃塵粉沸,其色黃白,或如旌旗,無風而揚,揮勢指敵,或白氣粉沸如樓,緣以赤氣,或如人持斧向敵,或如蛇舉頭向敵,或如埃塵,前卑後高,或如牛馬,頭低尾昂,或如旌旗,如鋒刃向人,或有人如牽牛,或如乳虎,或如疋帛,或如覆舟,或氣似堤覆,前後皆白,此皆雄兵猛士之氣,不可擊,若在我軍上,急戰,大勝。
The aura of a victorious army rises upward and connects with the heavens, or appears like firelight, or like dense forests growing on a mountain embankment, or like dust and powder boiling and surging, with a yellow and white color, or like banners that flutter without wind, their movement pointing toward the enemy, or like white vapor rising in a tower shape with red edges, or like a person holding an axe facing the enemy, or like a snake raising its head toward the enemy, or like dust that is low in front and high at the back, or like oxen and horses with their heads low and tails high, or like banners that appear like sharp blades and swords facing people, or like someone leading a cow, or like a nursing tigress, or like a piece of silk, or like a capsized boat, or like a dam overturned, with white color on both ends: these are the auras of strong troops and brave warriors, which should not be attacked. If such an aura appears over our army, we should quickly engage in battle and achieve a great victory.
軍上氣,黃白色潤澤重厚者勝;軍上發黃氣,將士精勇,不可擊,若在吾軍,可戰;軍營上有赤黃氣上達於天者,不可擊;軍上有五色氣上與天連,此天應之軍,不可擊;軍上氣,上小下大,其軍士日增益,不可擊;軍上氣,遙望如鬥雞,赤白相隨,在雲中,得天助,不可擊;軍上氣,上銳,其色黃白圓而澤者,其將勇猛,士卒能強戰,不可擊。
The air above the military camp appears yellow-white, moist and dense, indicating that the opposing force will be defeated. If the army emits a yellow aura, its soldiers are vigorous and brave, and it should not be attacked; if this aura belongs to our army, we may engage in battle. If the military camp has a red-yellow aura rising straight to the sky, it should not be attacked. If the army emits a multicolored aura rising to connect with the heavens, this indicates divine protection and should not be attacked. If the aura above the army is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, the army's strength will increase over time, and it should not be attacked. If the aura appears distant like two fighting roosters, with red and white colors following each other in the clouds, it indicates heavenly assistance and should not be attacked. If the aura is sharp at the top, yellow-white in color, round and moist, it indicates a capable general and soldiers who can fight bravely, and it should not be attacked.
雲如日月,而有赤氣繞之,似日月暈,或有光者,所見之城邑,不可攻;雲氣如伏虎居上,或如華蓋,或如杵形向外,或如赤馬,或如山嶽,皆不可攻;敵上有氣或雲,如中天至而及我軍,常有此而不變者,不可攻;軍上常有氣者,難攻;有雲狀如鳥飛去者,其國戰勝;兩軍相當,敵上有氣如飛烏徘徊,或來而高者,兵精,難擊;夜視彼軍,上有黑氣出,上有赤氣,臨我軍上,彼強我弱,弱能破強,小能擊大,大戰大勝,小戰小勝。
Clouds that resemble the sun or moon with a red aura surrounding them, like a solar halo or lunar halo, or that appear bright, indicate that the city under such clouds should not be attacked. Clouds that look like a crouching tiger, or like a 'Huagai' (the canopy on a king's carriage), or like a pestle extending outward, or like a red horse, or like high mountains and great peaks, should also not be attacked. If the enemy's sky has a cloud or an aura that descends straight from the middle heaven to our army's sky and remains unchanged for a long time, we should not attack. If there is a constant aura covering our military camp, it is difficult to attack. If clouds appear like birds flying away, the country will achieve victory in battle. When two armies face each other, if the enemy's sky has an aura resembling circling crows or if the aura rises high and drifts toward our side, the enemy's troops are strong and difficult to attack. If at night we observe the enemy's camp and see black clouds rising from it while red clouds cover our army's sky, even if the enemy is strong and we are weak, the weak can defeat the strong, a small force can overcome a large one, and great battles will result in great victories, while small battles will result in small victories.
望四方,有赤氣如鳥在黑氣中,或如黑人在赤氣中,或如赤杵在烏氣中,或如人十十五五有行列,或狀如旌旗在烏氣中,有赤雲氣在前者,其兵精銳,不可當;雲氣三匹帛,前橫後大,在軍上者,戰勝。
Looking in all directions, if there is red vapor resembling a bird amidst black vapor, or a black-clothed person amidst red vapor, or a red rod amidst black vapor, or people arranged in groups of ten and five in lines, or a shape like a banner standing amidst black vapor, with red cloud vapor leading in front, such troops are highly skilled and cannot be resisted. If the cloud vapor resembles three pieces of silk, spread out in front and wide behind, appearing over a military camp, then the army will achieve victory.
敗兵氣,囚廢枯散,如馬肝色,或如死灰,或如偃魚,或如偃蓋,或乍見乍聚乍散,如霧始起,或如群羊、如群豬在氣霧中,皆衰亂也。
The appearance of a defeated army is one of decline, captivity, abandonment, withering, and dispersion: it may appear as dark purple like horse's liver, or like burnt-out ashes, or like a flipped fish, or like an overturned car cover, or it may appear and disappear, gather and scatter, like the mist just rising, or like flocks of sheep and pigs lying hidden in the mist—these are all signs of decline and disorder.
軍上氣,如死蛇,如擊牛,如雙蛇垂頭,如蜚鳥四散,如決堤垣,如壞屋,如人無頭,如人相指,如驚鹿相逐,如兩雞相向,或如人頭,如揚灰,如卷席,如縣衣,如匹布亂攘,如人相隨,或如粉如塵,勃勃如煙,或五色雜亂,東西南北不定,或如群鳥亂飛,或紛紛如轉蓬,或如敗船,或如臥人無手足,或如覆車雜亂不起者,皆敗軍之氣,擊之必克。
The air above the military camp resembles a dead snake, a fallen ox, two snakes with their heads hanging low, flying birds scattering in all directions, a breached dike, collapsed houses, a headless person, people pointing at each other, startled deer running about, two chickens fighting face to face, or a human head. It may also resemble dust rising, a rolled-up mat, hanging clothes, a piece of cloth flapping wildly, people following one after another, or powder and dust. It appears vigorous like smoke, or shows a mixture of five colors, drifting aimlessly in all directions, or like a flock of birds flying about, or like a swirling mass of tumbleweed, or like a broken boat, or like a person lying down without arms or legs, or like a overturned cart in disorder that cannot be righted: these are the signs of a defeated army. Attacking them will surely result in victory.
軍上氣,上大下小者,士卒日減;軍上十日無氣發者,其軍必敗;十日無氣,而忽有赤白氣乍出即滅者,外聲欲戰而實欲退散;黑雲氣如壞山,墮軍上,名曰營頭之氣,其軍必敗散;軍上氣,如火光夜照人者,軍士散亂;軍上氣出而半絕者,欲敗;漸盡者,走;一絕一敗,再絕再敗,三絕三敗;在東發白氣者,災深;
The air above the military camp is large at the top and small at the bottom, indicating that the soldiers will gradually decrease; if there is no air above the military camp for ten consecutive days, the army will certainly fail; if after ten days without air, suddenly red and white air appears but quickly disappears, it means the enemy claims to attack but actually intends to retreat and scatter; black clouds like a collapsing mountain falling over the military camp is called "camp head air," indicating the army will certainly scatter; if the air above the army resembles firelight shining at night, the soldiers will become disordered; if the air rises but is cut off halfway, the army will suffer defeat; if the air gradually fades away, the soldiers will flee; each interruption leads to a defeat, two interruptions lead to two defeats, three interruptions lead to three defeats; if white air appears in the east, it indicates serious calamity.
軍上有氣,如雙蛇守日,急往擊之,大勝,勿疑;軍上有赤氣炎降於天,士卒聚亂,將死;赤氣如火光從天流下入軍,軍亂,將死;軍上氣蒼蒼,須臾散,擊之必勝,若在我軍,宜嚴備固守;軍上氣,前高後卑者,敗;軍上有黑氣如牛形,或如馬形,從氣霧中漸漸入軍,名曰天狗食血,其軍敗散;
Enemy troops above have a mist resembling two snakes guarding the Star of brightness and prestige; hurry to attack and you will surely win, do not hesitate. If red mist like flames falls from the sky, soldiers will gather to rebel, and the general will die. If red mist like firelight flows down from the sky into the camp, there will be great disorder in the army, and the general will die. If the mist above the army is a bluish-green color and disperses quickly, attacking will surely result in victory—this kind of mist if it appears above our army, we should be on high alert and remain inactive. If the mist above the army is higher in front and lower in the back, it indicates defeat. If black mist resembling a cow or a horse gradually enters the camp from the fog, called 'Heavenly Dog Devouring Blood,' that army will scatter and be defeated.
軍上氣,蒼黑亂者,士卒飢;兩軍相當,十里之內,三里之外,望彼軍上氣高,而前後白青散者,敗氣也,急擊之;雲氣如人頭,臨軍上,戰大敗,流血滿谷;雲如雞如兔,臨營上者,軍敗走;雲氣蓋道,蔽蒙晝晦者,飯不暇食,炊不暇熟,宜急去之,不然必敗;軍上氣黑而卑,如樓狀,軍不移,必敗;軍上氣,先青而漸變黑者,其將欲死散;
The military aura is dark and chaotic, indicating soldiers will suffer from hunger; when two armies face each other, if from ten li away and three li outside, the enemy's aura appears high and appears white and blue, scattered, this is a sign of defeat, attack quickly; if clouds like a human head press over the military camp, battle will result in great defeat, with blood flowing through the valley; if clouds resemble a chicken or a rabbit pressing over the camp, the army will retreat; if clouds cover the road, block the sky and make the day dark like night, then food will not be enough to eat and the food on fire will not be cooked, one must quickly retreat, otherwise certain defeat will follow; if the military aura is black and low, shaped like a building, and the army does not move, certain defeat is inevitable; if the military aura starts green and gradually turns black, the general will die and the troops will scatter.
軍之氣,如燔生蘋之煙,前雖銳而後必退,得便擊之,勝;黑氣臨營,或聚或散,如烏將宿者,必有雲如鳥,其出如虻,其國戰不勝;敵上有雲氣,如丹蛇者,擊之勝;有雲氣如尾,在氣霧中,臨軍上者,中人與外人通;軍行,有白氣如豬,來臨者,軍大驚,宜備之;
The military aura resembles smoke rising from burning green grass with water, initially sharp and fierce, but later definitely retreating. If it gets an opportunity to attack, it will be victorious. Black clouds cover the camp, gathering and dispersing, resembling crows about to return to their nests. It is certain that there will be clouds shaped like birds, and when they fly out, they appear as fine as mosquitoes and flies. This country will not be able to win the battle. If there is a cloud resembling a red snake above the enemy's army, attacking them will result in victory. If there is a cloud resembling a tail, hidden in the mist and pressing over the military camp, it indicates that someone within the army is conspiring with the enemy outside. When the army is moving, if there is a white aura resembling a pig pressing forward, the entire army will be greatly disturbed and should be prepared in advance.
日暈,有氣如死蛇屬暈者,將死,兩軍相當,不利先舉;日暈,旁有赤雲,如縣鍾,其下將死;日月暈,有背氣,所臨者敗;軍上有白虹,及曲霓者,敗;白虹及霓入營者,敗;日暈,氣薄惡,及後至先去,其下軍敗;日暈,有四缺,在外軍悉敗散;凡日月暈與氣,以先有者為發,先去者為散;軍上有日旁虹霓,不可逆之,若得其逆,宜徙去之。
The Star of brightness and prestige forms a halo, with a mist resembling a dead snake attached to the halo, indicating that someone is about to die; when this celestial phenomenon occurs during a confrontation between two armies, the side that attacks first will suffer defeat. If red clouds appear beside the solar halo, shaped like a hanging bell, the general below will die. If there is a reverse 'back mist' on the halo of the sun or moon, the side covered by it will suffer defeat. If white rainbows or curved rainbows appear above military camps, it indicates defeat; if the rainbows directly enter the camp, it also indicates defeat. If the mist of the solar halo is thin and foul-smelling, or appears later but disperses first, the army below will suffer defeat. If the solar halo is missing in four directions, the army outside will scatter and retreat. In all cases involving halos and mists of the sun and moon, the side that appears first is called '发' (initiation), and the side that disperses first is called '散' (dispersion). If rainbows or rainbows appear above military camps, the army should not advance facing them; if they are already in a position facing against them, they should move away to avoid.
降氣,如人十十五五,皆低叉手,或如人叉手相向,或氣如黑山,以黃為綠者,皆降伏之氣也。白氣如鳥,趣入屯營,連絡不絕,而須臾下者,當有他國來降。
The appearance of the surrendering qi is like people grouping in tens and fives, all bowing their heads and clasping their hands, or like people clasping hands and standing facing each other, or like black mountains turning from yellow to green: these are all signs of surrender and submission. White qi flying swiftly like birds into a military encampment, continuously and without interruption, falling down within a short time, indicates that another country is coming to surrender.
暴兵氣,白如瓜蔓連結,部隊相逐,須臾罷而復出,或至八九,而來不斷者,有急賊猝至,宜防之;白氣如仙人衣,千萬連結,部隊相逐,罷而復興,如是者,當有千里兵來,宜備之;黑氣從彼來之我軍者,欲襲我也,敵人吉,宜備不宜戰,敵還,從而擊之,必得小勝。
A sudden military situation is indicated by white gas resembling a vine with tendrils connected together, appearing in groups that follow each other, stopping briefly and then reappearing, continuing to emerge several times without ceasing. This suggests the sudden arrival of urgent troops or thieves, and one should be on guard. White gas resembling the robe of a immortal, with countless threads connected together, appearing in groups that follow each other, stopping and then reappearing, indicates an attack by troops coming from a thousand miles away, and one should be cautious. Black gas coming from the enemy's side and pressing towards our forces indicates the enemy's intention to attack secretly. At this time, the enemy is favorable, so we should be vigilant and avoid battle. When the enemy retreats, we should follow and attack, ensuring a small victory.
天色蒼茫,而有此氣,依支干日數,內無風雨,則所發之方,時則凶時剋日,則自消散,此氣所發之方,當有使告急,一人來,則氣一條,依數計之,若散滿一方,則有眾來,依日支干數,內有風雨,則伏。
In the dim and misty sky, when such an atmosphere appears, one should calculate the timing based on the day branch and heavenly stem. During this period, if there is no rain or wind, the direction from which the atmosphere originates will be at a time of misfortune. When the day branch comes to the day that controls it, the atmosphere will dissipate on its own. The direction from which this atmosphere originates will have messengers coming to report an emergency. One person corresponds to one line of the atmosphere; the number of lines corresponds to the number of people. If the atmosphere spreads out over a certain direction, it indicates a large force arriving. Still calculate the timing based on the day branch and heavenly stem. If there is rain or wind during this period, the matter will remain hidden and not occur.
闕氣,如人持刀盾,或有雲如坐人赤色,所臨城邑有猝兵至,驚怖,須臾去;赤氣如人持節,兵來未息;雲如方虹,或如赤虹,其下有暴兵;雲氣如旌旗,其下兵暴起;雲氣如虎躍,如人行,色白而悴者,暴兵起;雲如人行止而不崩,有暴兵;白氣如帶道竟天,有暴兵。
The appearance of "Qu Qi" resembles a person holding a knife and a shield, or clouds shaped like a seated person with a red color; where it covers a city, there will be sudden arrival of troops, causing great alarm, which lasts only a moment before it leaves. Red clouds resembling a person holding a symbol of authority indicate that troops will arrive and not cease. Clouds shaped like a square rainbow or a red rainbow, with military affairs suddenly occurring below. Clouds resembling flags indicate sudden military actions. Clouds resembling a tiger leaping or a person walking, with a white and withered color, indicate sudden military affairs. Clouds resembling a person walking and stopping without dispersing indicate sudden military affairs. White clouds shaped like a ribbon across the road, stretching across the sky, indicate sudden military affairs.
候敵氣,上有雲,下亦有雲者,兵必至;白虹所出,必有暴兵流血;赤雲如火,所向兵至;雲氣如匹布著天,經丑未者,天下多兵,赤者尤甚;有雲如胡人列陳,天下兵起;白氣廣五六丈,東西竟天,天下兵起;有雲如豹,四五枚,相聚,其國兵大起;雲如狗,四五以上相聚,兵起四方;
The method of observing the enemy's atmosphere: if there are clouds both above and below, armies will surely arrive; where a white rainbow appears, there will be sudden military affairs and bloodshed; if red clouds resemble fire, armies will arrive in the direction they point; if clouds spread like a piece of cloth across the sky and pass through the Chou and Wei positions (the line from Northeast to Southwest), there will be much military conflict, and red clouds indicate the worst situation; if clouds resemble the formations of barbarians, military conflicts will arise throughout the land; if white clouds span five or six zhang in width and stretch across the sky from east to west, military conflicts will break out; if clouds resemble a leopard, with four or five pieces gathered together, that country will experience great military turmoil; if clouds resemble dogs, with four or five pieces gathered together, military actions will start in all directions.
清明無雲,獨有赤雲赫然者,所見之地,兵起;四望無雲,獨有黑雲極天,名曰天溝,天下兵起,雲半天則兵半,起三日內有雨,則災解;壬子日,候四方無雲,獨有雲如旌旗,其下兵起,若遍四方,則天下盡有兵;雲氣一道,上白下黃,或白色如疋布,長數丈,或上黃下白如旗狀,長二三丈,或長氣純赤而委曲一道如布帛,皆謂之蚩尤旗,見則兵大起。
The sky is clear with no clouds, but there is a single red cloud burning brightly hanging in the sky; the place where this cloud appears will have military action. Looking in all directions, there are no clouds, but a black cloud spans across the sky, called "Heaven's Gully," which indicates that military action will occur throughout the land. If the cloud occupies only half the sky, then the military disaster will also be limited to half. After the appearance of such clouds, if it rains within three days, the disaster will be resolved. On a Renzi day, if all directions are cloudless but there is a cloud resembling a banner, military action will occur below it. If such clouds appear in all directions, then military action will occur everywhere. If there is a cloud with white on top and yellow below, or white resembling a piece of cloth several zhang long, or yellow on top and white below resembling a flag shape, two or three zhang long, or a long red cloud winding and twisting like silk, these are all called "Chiyu Flag," and their appearance indicates a great increase in military action.
Wind and cloud atmosphere
風雨氣,如魚龍行,其色蒼潤,或黃氣蔽日昏慘,或如積土,或如累盆,黃色潤厚,朝東夕西,壓日,或奄之,皆風雨之氣也。朝視日上,有黑雲氣,如霧壓日,日光旁射,其色慘淡黃白者,其日有風雨;晚日欲入有之,則其夜有風雨;
The weather phenomena of wind and rain resemble fish and dragons moving about, with a dark blue and moist appearance; or yellow clouds covering the sun, making the sky gloomy; or like piled-up earth or layered basins, yellow and moist, appearing in the east in the morning and in the west in the evening, pressing upon or completely covering the sun: these are all signs of wind and rain. If in the morning, looking at the sun's upper part, there is black cloud resembling mist pressing upon the sun, with sunlight shining from the sides, appearing pale yellow or white, then there will be wind and rain that day. If this phenomenon occurs in the evening as the sun is setting, then there will be wind and rain during the night.
雲氣如亂穰,大風將至,視所從來避之;雲甚厚而潤大,雨必暴至;四始之日,有黑雲氣如陣,厚重而潤者,多雨;日始出,有暈氣如車蓋,在日上者,其日雨;日上下有黑雲氣,如蛟龍者,必有風雨;雲氣如黑蛇沖日,其下有大雨水;月初生,色黃者多晴,色青多雨,色潤白者大雨;
Clouds resembling scattered stalks indicate a coming strong wind; one should observe from which direction they come to take shelter. Thick and moist clouds signify an imminent heavy rain. On the days of the beginning of spring, summer, autumn, and winter, if dark clouds appear like a military formation and are dense and moist, there will be much rain afterwards. When the sun first appears, if a halo-like mist covers the sun like a carriage canopy, rain will come. If dark clouds resembling a dragon appear above and below the sun, there will certainly be wind and rain. If clouds like a black snake rise directly toward the sun, there will be heavy rain below. When the moon first appears, if it has a yellow color, it indicates clear weather; if it has a green color, it indicates rain; if it has a moist white color, it indicates a heavy rain.
蒼雲氣入北斗,多大風;黃雲氣蔽北斗,明日雨;白氣掩北斗,不過三日,雨;青雲氣掩北斗,五日內雨;天無雲而白,斗上下獨有雲,五日內大雨;日入,後有白光如氣,自地至天,直入北斗,所歷星皆失色,其夜必有大風;太白出,氣長數丈,多風雨,所指處,兵大起;辰星出,氣長一丈,大雨水。
Green clouds entering the Big Dipper indicate strong winds; yellow clouds covering the Big Dipper mean rain on the second day; white clouds obscuring the Big Dipper bring rain within three days; green clouds covering the Big Dipper result in rain within five days; if the sky is clear but white light appears, with clouds only above and below the Big Dipper, there will be heavy rain within five days; after the sun sets, if there is a white light like mist rising from the ground straight up to the sky and entering the Big Dipper, all the constellations it passes will lose their brightness, and there will certainly be a strong wind that night; if the bright star (Venus) appears with a long mist-like trail several zhang in length, there will be much wind and rain, and warfare will increase where the mist points; if the water star (Mercury) appears with a mist-like trail one zhang long, it indicates heavy rain and flooding.
The nine lands have different energies.
海旁蜃氣象樓臺,廣野氣成宮闕。自華以南,氣上黑下赤;嵩高三河,氣正赤;恆山之北,氣青;渤海之間,氣正黑;江淮之間,氣皆白。
Mist over the sea condenses into the shape of towers and pavilions, and mist over open plains forms the shape of palace gates and thresholds. To the south of Mount Hua, the mist is black on top and red below; at the high places of Mount Song and in the regions of the three rivers—He River East, He River Inner, and He River South—the mist is purely red. To the north of Mount Heng, the mist is green; along the Bohai Sea area, the mist is purely black; and between the Yangtze and Huai rivers, the mist is all white.
東海,氣如篔簦;河水,氣如引布;江漢,氣勁如杼;濟水,氣如黑純;渭水,氣如狼白尾;淮南,氣如白羊,一曰如帛;少室,氣如白兔青尾;恆山,氣如黑牛青尾;東夷,氣如樹;西夷,氣如室屋;南夷,氣如闍臺,或如舟船、幡旗;北夷,氣如群羊,如穹廬。
The atmosphere of the East Sea resembles a tall bamboo umbrella, "yundeng"; the atmosphere of the Yellow River resembles a torn piece of cloth; the atmosphere of the Yangtze and Han rivers is strong and straight, like a loom shuttle, "zhu"; the atmosphere of the Ji River resembles black silk; the atmosphere of the Wei River resembles a white tail of a wolf; the atmosphere of the southern Huainan region resembles a white sheep, or alternatively, silk fabric; the atmosphere of the Shaoshi Mountain resembles a white rabbit with a green tail; the atmosphere of the Heng Mountain resembles a black ox with a green tail; the atmosphere of the eastern barbarian land resembles a tree; the atmosphere of the western barbarian land resembles a building; the atmosphere of the southern barbarian land resembles a high platform or pavilion, "detai," or alternatively, a boat or banner; the atmosphere of the northern barbarian land resembles a flock of sheep or a felt tent, "qiong lu."
韓雲如布,周雲如車輪,秦雲如行人,衛雲如犬,魏雲如鼠,齊雲如絳衣,越雲如龍,蜀雲如囷,宋雲如車,吳雲如日。當其地而見者,不占。
In the state of Han, the clouds resemble a cloth; in the state of Zhou, they resemble a chariot wheel; in the state of Qin, they resemble travelers; in the state of Wei, they resemble dogs; in the state of Qi, they resemble deep red garments; in the state of Yue, they resemble dragons; in the state of Shu, they resemble round granaries called qun; in the state of Song, they resemble carts; in the state of Wu, they resemble the Sun. However, if one sees the clouds that are characteristic of one's own region within one's own region, that is considered normal and does not require interpretation.
The Kaiyuan Treatise on Astrology, Volume 95
Angle Mansion Clouds and Heavenly Stems Divination
雲氣如刀劍,出兩角間,有陰謀,天子無出殿廷,期不出三十日;青氣入角,天子有疾,出之禍除。赤氣入左角,兵起;右角,國兵驚,戰不利;赤氣入角而波揚者,有火災,如行者將奔命;赤氣從兩角過,入亢,有過兵;赤氣從北斗直過兩角間,回,有過兵;白氣出入兩角,戰不勝;白氣從兩角過,入亢者,有過客;
The cloud and mist appear like swords and spears, emerging between the two stars of the Horn mansion, indicating there is a secret plot. The emperor should not leave the palace courtyard, and the event will occur within thirty days. If green mist enters the Horn mansion, the emperor will be ill, but when the mist leaves, the disaster will be removed. If red mist enters the left star of the Horn mansion, military actions will start; if it enters the right star, there will be disturbance in the army and military operations will be unfavorable. If red mist enters the Horn mansion and swirls like waves, there will be a fire. If the mist appears as if walking, generals will have to hurry and obey orders for military campaigns. If red mist passes through between the two stars of the Horn mansion and enters the Neck mansion, there will be passing troops. If red mist goes straight from the Big Dipper through between the two stars of the Horn mansion and then returns, there will be passing troops. If white mist enters and exits between the two stars of the Horn mansion, military campaigns will not be successful. If white mist passes through between the two stars of the Horn mansion and enters the Neck mansion, there will be passing guests.
蒼氣入左角,有兵,兵敗;蒼雲氣出右角,兵在外者戰有憂;蒼白雲氣出入兩角,兵有大敗;黑雲氣出入兩角,用兵,偏將敗,有水災;黑氣從兩角過,入亢,有過兵;黃氣入兩角間,天子有祠祀事;黃白氣潤澤入角,王者得地。
Green qi entering the left angle star indicates military affairs and a great defeat; green cloud qi emerging from the right angle star suggests worry for troops fighting outside; green and white qi entering and exiting between the two angle stars indicates a major defeat in battle; black qi entering and exiting between the two angle stars indicates the deputy general's failure and also water disaster; black qi passing through and entering the Kangle mansion indicates passing troops; yellow qi entering between the two angle stars indicates the emperor has a worship ceremony; bright yellow and white qi moistening and shining into the Jiaoxu mansion indicates the king will gain territory.
The Neck Mansion cloud gas dryness and obstruction divination
雲氣青色入亢,人疫;出氐入亢,人君有疾;黑雲氣入亢,有水災,一曰有使出外言水事;(《荊州占》曰:人多瘧疾)黑氣出氐入亢,君有疾,死;赤雲氣入亢,廊廟間有陳兵,赤而揚波,大人憂,大疫;黃白雲氣入亢,有治事;白雲氣入亢,有土功,人疾病。
Clouds of a blue color entering the mansion of the Neck indicate an outbreak of plague among the people; clouds emerging from the mansion of the Root and entering the mansion of the Neck indicate the ruler is ill; clouds of black color entering the mansion of the Neck indicate flooding, or alternatively, that envoys will be sent abroad to discuss water control (the original commentary cites the "Jingzhou Divination" which says: the people suffer greatly from malaria); black clouds emerging from the mansion of the Root and entering the mansion of the Neck indicate the ruler is ill and will die; clouds of red color entering the mansion of the Neck indicate that troops will be stationed in the halls of the palace, if the red clouds surge like waves, then the nobleman will have worries and there will be a great plague; clouds of yellow and white color entering the mansion of the Neck indicate the commencement of state affairs; clouds of white color entering the mansion of the Neck indicate construction projects and illness among the people.
The Root Mansion indicates that if clouds and vapours are obstructed, it is an omen of calamity.
雲氣入氐,黃白色,有土功;黑色,大水;赤,有內兵;蒼白色,疫疹大行;白色,天下疫久不散,宮中有女喪;黑氣入氐、房間,天子遣使於諸侯,有口令。
Clouds entering the Root mansion indicate earth and wood construction projects if they are yellowish-white; if they are black, there will be a great flood; if they are red, there will be internal military disturbances; if they are bluish-white, epidemic diseases and skin disorders will spread widely; if they are white, the plague will linger throughout the land for a long time, and there will be the death of women in the palace. If black clouds enter between the Root mansion and the Room mansion, the Son of Heaven will send envoys to the feudal lords and issue verbal orders.
Fang Su Clouds Dryness and Interference Divination
雲氣入房,赤黃潤澤,名寶入;出房,國寶有出者;黃雲氣入房,外國入貢;黑雲氣出房,宮中有憂;黑氣入房,諸侯有使來言口令之事,且有大水;赤雲氣入房,宮中內亂,大兵起;赤雲狀如人,入房,后有娠,不然奸事起;赤雲氣如波揚入房,宮中火災,兵起廟廷,人主杌揑不安;紅雲氣入房,諸侯王有死者,期三年;
Clouds entering the House of Room (房宿) with a red-yellow color and moist appearance is called "宝入" (treasure entering), indicating the presentation of treasures; clouds departing from the House of Room signify the loss of national treasures. Yellow clouds entering the House of Room indicate that foreign envoys will present tribute. Black clouds departing from the House of Room indicate trouble within the palace. Black clouds entering the House of Room suggest that the feudal lords will send envoys to convey oral imperial orders, and there will be great floods. Red clouds entering the House of Room indicate internal turmoil in the palace and the outbreak of major military conflicts. If red clouds appear like human figures entering the House of Room, it means the empress will become pregnant, or there will be occurrences of treachery. Red clouds appearing like waves entering the House of Room indicate fires in the palace, military conflicts arising between the ancestral temple and the court, and the sovereign feeling anxious and unsettled. Deep red clouds entering the House of Room indicate the death of a prince or king among the feudal lords, expected within three years.
蒼白雲氣入房,將相憂;白氣如大道,入房,委蛇入漢,國有大水,兵起宮中,人民流亡,飢死路旁,尸骸不收,不過二年,帝王崩,婦女傭客不還;雲氣如帶,經兩角間,入房,關門閉,再經之,兵起,三經之,天下不通。
A pale blue cloud enters the Room mansion, indicating that generals and ministers will face troubles; white clouds resembling a broad road entering the Room mansion and winding into the Milky Way indicate that there will be great floods in the country, military disasters starting within the palace, people fleeing and wandering, dying of starvation by the roadside, with corpses left unburied. This will happen within two years, the emperor will die, women will go out to work as hired laborers and not be able to return home; if the cloud appears like a ribbon passing between the two stars of the Horn mansion and entering the Room mansion, border passes and city gates will need to be closed, and if it passes again, military actions will arise, and if it passes a third time, the roads throughout the country will be blocked.
Heart Mansion Clouds and Heavenly Stems Interference Divination
雲氣出心,青色,天子使人於諸侯;赤色,有兵將出;赤黃氣出心,王就國;黑雲氣入心,天子憂;入左星,庶子憂;入右星,太子憂;一曰:黑氣入心右星,庶子受賜祿;白氣入心,天子左右臣作亂兵起;白氣入心左星,太子受賜;赤氣入心,有立王;赤氣出心,南行,天子左右有亡去者;
Clouds departing from the Heart Mansion indicate that if they are green, the Son of Heaven will send envoys to the feudal lords; if they are red, there will be military movements; if the clouds are a reddish-yellow color departing from the Heart Mansion, the newly enfeoffed king will go to his own territory. If black clouds enter the Heart Mansion, the Son of Heaven will have worries; if they enter the left star of the Heart Mansion, the庶son will have worries; if they enter the right star, the crown prince will have worries; another account says that if black clouds enter the right star of the Heart Mansion, the庶son will receive rewards andofficial stipend. If white clouds enter the Heart Mansion, there will be rebellion by the Son of Heaven's close ministers and military troubles; if white clouds enter the left star of the Heart Mansion, the crown prince will receive rewards. If red clouds enter the Heart Mansion, a new king will be established; if red clouds depart from the Heart Mansion and move southward, someone close to the Son of Heaven will flee away.
赤雲氣鋒銳正刺心,天子憂;蒼白氣入心中星,天子憂;黃氣入心,天子有子孫喜;入右星,太子喜;黃白雲氣潤澤如匹布,正抵心下,外國有來歸者;雲氣狀如彗帚,色赤如血,入心,天子遇賊;出心,天子有殺伐;若出遠則穀貴,殺伐人於千里之外。
Red clouds with sharp edges, like a blade, pointing directly at the Heart Mansion, indicate the sovereign will have worries; pale blue clouds entering the central star of the Heart Mansion also indicate the sovereign will have worries; yellow clouds entering the Heart Mansion indicate the sovereign will have joy in matters of descendants; entering the right star indicates the crown prince will have joy. Clouds of yellow and white color, smooth and resembling a piece of cloth, lying directly beneath the Heart Mansion indicate foreign states will come to submit. If the cloud shape resembles a broom and is red like blood, entering the Heart Mansion indicates the sovereign will suffer from bandits; if the cloud departs from the Heart Mansion, the sovereign will carry out punishment and military campaigns; if the cloud goes far away, grain prices will rise, and those punished will be far away in the thousands of li.
Tail Mansion Clouds and Heavenly Stems Interference Divination
青雲氣入尾,故臣有來歸者;出尾,臣有死者;白氣入尾,故臣有謀來歸而受誅者;黑氣入尾,故臣有來歸骸骨者;赤黃氣入尾,有使來言兵事;黑氣出尾,人民流亡;青氣出尾,臣作亂;赤黃氣出尾,君遣使於諸侯,言兵事。
Green clouds entering the Tail Mansion indicate that old ministers will come to submit; clouds exiting the Tail Mansion indicate that among the ministers there are those who have died. White clouds entering the Tail Mansion indicate that old ministers plot to submit but are instead executed. Black clouds entering the Tail Mansion indicate that the remains of old ministers are returned for burial. Red and yellow clouds entering the Tail Mansion indicate that envoys will come to discuss military affairs. Black clouds exiting the Tail Mansion indicate that common people will flee and scatter. Green clouds exiting the Tail Mansion indicate that ministers will rebel. Red and yellow clouds exiting the Tail Mansion indicate that the sovereign will send envoys to the feudal lords to discuss military affairs.
Jixu Clouds and Heavenly Stems Divination
黃白雲氣入箕,蠻夷有使來;黃雲氣入箕,有獻美女者;變而色黑,道死不至;色蒼,道上為風所覆;蒼白雲氣入箕,其國有災;出之,災除;黃白雲氣出箕,天子使者出;一曰:宮中美人有出者;赤雲氣出箕,兵出;入之。兵入。
Yellow and white clouds entering the Winnowing Basket mansion indicate that the four barbarian tribes will send envoys; yellow clouds entering the Winnowing Basket mansion indicate that someone will present a beautiful woman. If the cloud changes to black halfway, the person offering the woman will die on the way and not arrive. If the cloud turns green, the person will be overturned by a great wind on the way. If green and white clouds enter the Winnowing Basket mansion, the country will suffer disaster; if the cloud departs, the disaster will be removed. If yellow and white clouds depart from the Winnowing Basket mansion, the emperor's envoy will go out; another interpretation says that a palace beauty will be sent away. If red clouds depart from the Winnowing Basket mansion, troops will be mobilized; if red clouds enter the Winnowing Basket mansion, troops will arrive from outside.
Dipper Mansion Clouds and Heavenly Stems Divination
蒼白雲氣入南斗,多大風;赤雲氣入斗,兵起如波揚,大旱,多大災;黃白雲氣入斗,諸侯來見天子,不則有使者來貢;黑氣入斗,宗廟中有大憂;赤氣入南斗,外兵入;出斗,內兵出;黃白氣出斗,天子使人於諸侯;赤氣入北斗,還向南斗,不出一年,其下有流血,將死,營空,客勝主人。
Clouds of a bluish-white color entering the Southern Dipper portent large winds; red clouds entering the Dipper mansion indicate the outbreak of military conflicts, with the aura resembling surging waves, also foretelling a great drought and many calamities; yellowish-white clouds entering the Dipper mansion signify that princes will come to pay homage to the Son of Heaven, or alternatively that envoys will come to present tribute; black clouds entering the Dipper mansion indicate great calamity in the ancestral temples; red clouds entering the Southern Dipper portend foreign troops entering the territory; clouds departing from the Dipper mansion indicate that internal troops will go to war; yellowish-white clouds departing from the Dipper mansion indicate that the Son of Heaven will send envoys to the princes; red clouds entering the Northern Dipper and then turning back to point toward the Southern Dipper will result in bloodshed within a year, with the general dying in battle, the camp being empty, and the guest forces defeating the host forces.
Ox Mansion Clouds and Heavenly Stems Interference Divination
蒼白雲氣入牛,牛多死;出之,則災消;蒼白雲氣橫貫牛宿,有兵喪,除舊佈新;黃白雲氣入牛,牛蕃息;一曰:諸侯有以四足蟲入貢者;黑雲氣入牛,天下牛多死;赤雲氣入牛,牛馬多以漕輓死者;出之,則兵出;赤雲氣如波揚入牛,有兵,大戰,牛馬大損;白氣入牛,有兵喪。
A pale blue cloud entering the Ox Mansion indicates many cattle will die; if the cloud departs, the disaster will subside. If a pale blue cloud spans across the Ox Mansion, there will be military conflicts and funerals, indicating the replacement of old with new and the change of dynasties. A yellow-white cloud entering the Ox Mansion signifies the flourishing of cattle herds; another interpretation suggests that the feudal lords will present four-legged animals as tribute. A black cloud entering the Ox Mansion indicates many cattle will die throughout the land. A red cloud entering the Ox Mansion means many horses and cattle will die due to labor on river transport; if the cloud departs from the Ox Mansion, it signifies the mobilization of troops. If a red cloud enters the Ox Mansion like waves, there will be military actions and large-scale losses of cattle and horses. A white cloud entering the Ox Mansion indicates military conflicts and funerals.
虹出牽牛之度,有崩城,期二年。
A rainbow appearing in the area of the star Niutou indicates that there will be destruction of cities, and this event is expected to occur within two years.
